Method for dewatering solvent during aromatic acid production process
A production process, a technology for aromatic acids, which is applied in the separation/purification of carboxylic acid compounds, the preparation of carboxylic acids by oxidation, organic chemistry, etc. It can solve the problems of affecting product quality, high energy consumption of azeotropic distillation process, and reduce steam consumption. , the effect of increasing production capacity and reducing load
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[0027] Example 1
[0028] Take the production process of terephthalic acid (PTA) as an example. PTA uses p-xylene (PX) as a raw material to catalyze and oxidize each strand of acetic acid from the reaction system under a catalyst and a certain temperature and pressure to enter the solvent dehydration system.
[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, the low-concentration acetic acid aqueous solution 1 from the oxidation reaction system has a flow rate of 5610kg / hr (containing acetic acid 26.92wt.%, water 72.90wt.%, PX 0.09wt.%, methyl acetate 0.09wt.%) enters the top of extraction tower T1 , 15895kg / hr (containing 0.01wt.% of acetic acid, 0.05wt.% of water, 95.40wt% of PX, 4.54wt.% of methyl acetate) solvent from the bottom of the extraction tower T1 Enter, countercurrent contact in the extraction tower T1, the top of the extraction tower T1 to obtain the extraction phase 3 is 18668kg / hr (containing 8.09wt.% of acetic acid, 6.96wt.% of water, PX 81.24wt.%, methyl acetate 3.7 wt. %), th...
Example Embodiment
[0031] Example 2
[0032] The low-concentration acetic acid aqueous solution 1 from the oxidation reaction system flows into the top of the extraction tower at a flow rate of 1700kg / hr (containing 20wt.% of acetic acid, 80wt.% of water), and 3564kg / hr (containing 0.01wt of acetic acid) from the azeotropic agent refining tower. %, water 0.05wt.%, PX95.40wt%, methyl acetate 4.54wt.%) enters from the bottom of the extraction tower, contacts in the extraction tower countercurrently, the top of the extraction tower obtains the extraction phase 4438kg / hr (containing acetic acid 1.83wt.%, water 2.97wt.%, PX 81.16wt.%, methyl acetate 3.69wt.%), the bottom of the extraction tower obtains a raffinate phase of 816kg / hr.
[0033] The extraction phase from the top of the extraction tower 4438kg / hr (containing acetic acid 1.83wt.%, water 2.97wt.%, PX 81.16wt.%, methyl acetate 3.69wt.%) and high-concentration acetic acid aqueous solution 34450kg from the oxidation reaction system / hr (70.10wt.% ...
Example Embodiment
[0034] Example 3
[0035] In the process of producing terephthalic acid with p-diethylbenzene (PDEB) as raw material, the low-concentration acetic acid aqueous solution 1 from the oxidation reaction system has a flow rate of 3910kg / h (containing 29.92wt.% of acetic acid and 69.82wt.% of water), and then enters the extraction process. At the top of tower T1, the flow rate of the extractant 14 returned to the extraction tower from the azeotropic agent refining tower T3 tower kettle is 12264kg / h (including PDEB 96.01wt.%), enters the bottom of the extraction tower T1, and contacts in the extraction tower T1 countercurrently The flow rate of the extraction phase 3 obtained from the top of the extraction tower T1 is 14250 kg / h (containing 6.29 wt.% of acetic acid, PDEB, 81.19 wt.%), and the flow rate of the raffinate phase 4 obtained from the top of the tower is 1924 kg / h.
[0036] The extraction phase 3 from the top of the extraction tower T1 and the high-concentration acetic acid aque...
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