Method for rapidly screening out cephalosporins drug residues from animal muscle tissue
A cephalosporin, animal muscle technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of inability to achieve the purpose of high-throughput screening of cephalosporins, inability to detect oil content, false positive test results, etc. Simple operation, high resolution and reproducible results
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The method for rapid screening of cephalosporin residues in animal muscle tissue provided by the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0037] Sample processing and detection analysis
[0038] (1) Extraction, crush the sample to be tested and place it in a centrifuge tube, add an extraction solvent, vortex and mix, extract by ultrasonic, and take the supernatant after centrifugation;
[0039] (2) purification, the centrifuged supernatant passes through the solid-phase extraction column, collects the effluent, and adds the eluent to the solid-phase extraction column for elution after the flow is exhausted, collects the eluent that flows out, and merges the collected effluent and The eluate was concentrated by nitrogen blowing, added acetonitrile to constant volume, and filtered the membrane, and the filtered liquid was injected into the ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole-orbitrap mass spectrometry system for detection and analysis;
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Embodiment 2
[0051] In order to improve the detection comprehensiveness and accuracy of the screening method provided in this example, this example carried out a comparative analysis of different sample processing methods, and compared the ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole-orbitrap mass spectrometry The different experimental conditions of the system were compared and analyzed, and the screening method provided in this example was optimized, so that a comprehensive screening method for the above-mentioned cephalosporin compounds could be established.
[0052] In order to obtain the best separation effect, in this embodiment, the separation effects of five chromatographic columns and five mobile phases for cephalosporin compounds were comparatively studied, and the specific process is as follows.
[0053] The five chromatographic columns are Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH Shield RP18 (1.7μm, 2.1×100mm), Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH HILIC (1.7μm, 2.1×100mm), phenomenonex Kinetex F...
Embodiment 3
[0080] Based on the optimized conditions provided in Example 2, this example provides a preferred implementation of the rapid screening method for cephalosporin residues in animal muscle tissue, taking pork samples as an example to verify the reliability of the detection method provided in this example .
[0081] The optimized sample pretreatment process is as follows: Weigh 5.0±0.05g sample into a 50mL centrifuge tube, take 10mL acetonitrile-water (4:1; v / v) solution as the extraction solution, and extract the target substance from the crushed sample After centrifugation, take 2 mL of the supernatant and pass it through the PRiMEHLB solid-phase extraction column. After the flow is exhausted, collect the effluent, and add 2 mL of acetonitrile-water containing 0.1% formic acid (5:1; v / v) to the PRiMEHLB solid-phase extraction column. solution, and then collect the effluent, blow nitrogen to less than 1mL, take acetonitrile to 1mL, pass through a 0.2μm microporous filter membran...
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