Tomato artificial seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof

A seedling-raising substrate and artificial technology, which is applied in the field of seedling-raising substrates, can solve the problems that affect the wide use of substrates, inconvenient material collection, cumbersome procedures, etc., and achieve sustainable development, improve crop quality, and improve the effect of soil substrates

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
阳艳华
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method needs to be equipped with sterilized medicinal residues, the procedure is cumbersome, the material is inconvenient, and the cost is high, which affects the wide use of the matrix
At present, there is no report on using mulberry twigs as raw material of tomato seedling substrate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037]A tomato artificial seedling-raising substrate of the present embodiment is made of 49% by weight of slag, 49% of water and 2% of biological fermentation agent, wherein the slag is 20% by weight Mulberry cuttings, 30% sugarcane chips, 46% fine sand, 2% chicken manure and 2% urea, wherein the biological bacteria agent is Kangyuan Oasis Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Gold straw decomposing agent, the effective number of viable bacteria is 20 billion / g.

[0038] The preparation method of above-mentioned tomato artificial seedling cultivation substrate, comprises the steps:

[0039] (1) Raw material crushing: the fresh mulberry branches after harvesting mulberry leaves are crushed into 1-4mm to obtain mulberry twigs; the bagasse is crushed into 1-4mm to obtain sugarcane shavings;

[0040] (2) batching: get the mulberry twig scraps that the step (1) obtains of 20% by weight, the sugarcane scraps that the step (1) obtains of 30% by weight, add the chicken manure that the w...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A tomato artificial seedling-raising substrate of the present embodiment is made of 49% by weight of slag, 49.5% of water and 1.5% of biological fermentation bacteria, wherein the slag is 25% by weight Mulberry cuttings, 25% sugarcane chips, 44% fine sand, 3% chicken manure and 3% urea, wherein the biological bacteria agent is Kangyuan Oasis Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Gold straw decomposing agent, the effective number of viable bacteria is 20 billion / g.

[0045] The preparation method of above-mentioned tomato artificial seedling cultivation substrate, comprises the steps:

[0046] (1) Raw material crushing: the fresh mulberry branches after harvesting mulberry leaves are crushed into 1-4mm to obtain mulberry twigs; the bagasse is crushed into 1-4mm to obtain sugarcane shavings;

[0047] (2) batching: get the mulberry branch scrap that the step (1) that gets 25% by weight, the sugarcane scrap that the step (1) that 25% by weight obtain, add the chicken manure th...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A tomato artificial seedling-raising substrate of the present embodiment is made of 49% by weight of slag, 50% of water and 1% of biological fermentation agent, wherein the 24% by weight of the slag is respectively Mulberry cuttings, 20% sugarcane chips, 50% fine sand, 4% chicken manure and 2% urea, wherein the biological bacteria agent is Kangyuan Oasis Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Gold straw decomposing agent, the effective number of viable bacteria is 20 billion / g.

[0052] The preparation method of above-mentioned tomato artificial seedling cultivation substrate, comprises the steps:

[0053] (1) Raw material crushing: the fresh mulberry branches after harvesting mulberry leaves are crushed into 1-4mm to obtain mulberry twigs; the bagasse is crushed into 1-4mm to obtain sugarcane shavings;

[0054] (2) batching: get the mulberry branch scrap that the step (1) that gets 24% by weight, the sugarcane scrap that the step (1) that 20% by weight obtain, add the chic...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tomato artificial seedling culture substrate and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of a seedling culture substrate. The tomato artificial seedling culture substrate is prepared from 49 percent of material slag, 49 to 50 percent of water and 1 to 2 percent of biofermentation microbial inoculums in percentage by weight, wherein the material slag is prepared from 20 to 30 percent of mulberry branch powder, 20 to 30 percent of bagasse, 32 to 50 percent of fine sand, 2 to 4 percent of chicken manure and 2 to 4 percent of urea in percentage by weight. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the tomato artificial seedling culture substrate. The tomato artificial seedling culture substrate provided by the invention has the advantages that the decomposing period is short; the seedling culture survival rate can be improved; the use is convenient; the preparation method is simple; the cost is low; the market prospects are wide; the tomato artificial seedling culture substrate is suitable for scaled production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a tomato artificial seedling raising substrate and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of seedling raising substrates. Background technique [0002] Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Solanaceae, including finite growth types, semi-finite growth types and infinity growth types. Can grow for many years under favorable conditions. It has a wide variety and a long growth period, and is deeply loved by people. It is one of the vegetable types with a large planting area in my country. [0003] Mulberry branches are excess branches produced when cutting and cutting mulberry trees. They are wastes in the production of sericulture. They are rich in protein and nitrogen, and also contain minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, and potassium. They contain cellulose, lignin, Special ingredients such as alkaloids can turn mulberry branches from waste into treasure, realize ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G31/00
CPCC05G3/00A01G24/00C05C9/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 阳艳华
Owner 阳艳华
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