Culture substrate with sterilization and nutrition functions and preparation method and application method thereof

A technology of cultivation substrate and function, applied in the directions of planting substrate, botanical equipment and method, cultivation, etc., can solve the problem of less use of balcony vegetable cultivation substrate in ginkgo leaves, and achieve the effects of alleviating soil degradation, improving structure and facilitating cultivation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
SHANDONG AGRI UNIV FERTILIZER TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Yet in the prior art, Ginkgo biloba is seldom used in the balcony vegetable cultivation substrate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Prepare the described cultivating substrate with bactericidal and nutritional functions as follows:

[0029] (1) Weigh 200g of ginkgo leaf powder, 200g of chicken manure, and 100g of humic acid fertilizer, mix them evenly, add 2.5g of self-made bacterial agent, add water and mix until the water content reaches 50%, decompose to 60°C, and turn the pile once more, spare.

[0030] (2) Add 75g of perlite, 75g of vermiculite, 200g of peat, and 150g of soil conditioner to the mixture obtained in step (1), and mix evenly, totaling 1kg.

[0031] The ginkgo leaf powder is prepared by the following method: the ginkgo leaves picked in July and August are killed at 100° C., dried at 70° C. for 10 hours, crushed into powder by a pulverizer, and passed through an 80-mesh sieve.

[0032] The humic acid fertilizer includes raw materials: weathered coal and lignite. The humic acid fertilizer is obtained through activation treatment of the raw materials, and contains organic matter ≥ 80...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Prepare the described cultivating substrate with bactericidal and nutritional functions as follows:

[0040] (1) Weigh 150g of ginkgo leaf powder, 100g of cow dung, and 80g of humic acid fertilizer according to the formula requirements, mix them evenly, add self-made bacterial agent, add water until the water content reaches 60%, decompose to 80°C, turn the pile once more, and set aside ;

[0041] (2) Add 80g of perlite, 75g of vermiculite, 200g of peat, and 150g of soil conditioner in the mixture obtained in step (1), and mix evenly.

[0042] The ginkgo leaf powder is prepared by the following method: the ginkgo leaves picked in July and August are killed at 100° C., dried at 70° C. for 10 hours, crushed into powder by a pulverizer, and passed through an 80-mesh sieve. The ginkgo leaf powder, chicken manure and humic acid fertilizer are powdery products decomposed by adding self-made bacterial agents.

[0043] The humic acid fertilizer includes raw materials: weather...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Prepare the described cultivating substrate with bactericidal and nutritional functions as follows:

[0049] (1) Weigh 200g of ginkgo leaf powder, 100g of chicken manure, 100g of sheep manure, and 100g of humic acid fertilizer according to the formula requirements, mix them evenly, add self-made bacterial agent, add water until the water content reaches 55%, decompose to 70°C, and turn over Heap once, spare;

[0050] (2) Add perlite 100g, vermiculite 80g, peat 300g, soil conditioner 250g of described recipe amount in the mixture that step (1) obtains, mix evenly

[0051] The ginkgo leaf powder is prepared by the following method: the ginkgo leaves picked in July and August are killed at 100° C., dried at 70° C. for 10 hours, crushed into powder by a pulverizer, and passed through an 80-mesh sieve. The ginkgo leaf powder, chicken manure and humic acid fertilizer are powdery products decomposed by adding self-made bacterial agents.

[0052] The humic acid fertilizer inclu...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, and particularly relates to a culture substrate with sterilization and nutrition functions and a preparation method and application method thereof. The culture substrate with the sterilization function is prepared from the following raw materials of ginkgo leaves, livestock manure, humic acid, perlite, vermiculite, grass carbon, a soil conditioner and the like. The substrate has the nutrition function and the sterilization function and has significant economic, ecological and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, and in particular relates to a cultivation substrate with bactericidal and nutritional functions and its preparation and use methods. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of protected horticulture, soilless culture technology and plug seedling technology are being popularized and applied in a large area and on a large scale, which greatly promotes the research, development and application of solid cultivation substrates. With the development of the times, more and more people need to cultivate homemade vegetables, and the balcony agricultural substrate cultivation is also gradually rising. The quality of cultivation medium plays a very important role in the breeding quality of seedlings, and the research on substrate is the foundation and key of substrate cultivation. [0003] As a traditional Chinese medicine, Ginkgo can prevent and treat human cardiovascula...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04A01G31/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01G24/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F3/00C05F11/02
Inventor 丁方军郭万路艳艳吴钦泉苏秀荣于建陈士更李玉环
Owner SHANDONG AGRI UNIV FERTILIZER TECH CO LTD
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