Cultivation method for selenium-enriched black fungi

A cultivation method and technology of black fungus, which is applied in the cultivation field of selenium-enriched black fungus, can solve the problems of pesticide residues in fungus, failure to reach selenium-rich food, and green food, so as to improve aroma and color, and improve protein Content, the effect of accelerating the enrichment of selenium

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-27
陆川县新英食用菌专业合作社
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] In China, the cultivation technology of edible fungi is relatively mature. Edible fungi, especially black fungus, have high nutritional value and are especially loved by the common people. With the improvement of people's living standards, research on selenium-rich foods has become more and more important in recent years. Popular, and because the nutritional value of selenium-enriched food is highly sought after by everyone, the economic benefits have also greatly increased. At present, there are two main methods for the cultivation of selenium-enriched black fungus to achieve selenium enrichment: one is to spray selenium on the black fungus fruiting body Solution, using this method can make black fungus contain selenium, but selenium exists in the form of inorganic matter, not in the form of organic matter, because the growth cycle of black fungus is fast, and

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Examples

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[0031] Example 1:

[0032] A selenium-enriched black fungus cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0033] (1) Preparation of culture medium: Put the culture medium after micro-fermentation into a mixer, add water and stir to ensure that the water content of the culture medium is 50%-60%. After stirring, put the culture medium directly into the sterilization chamber Carry out sterilization, the sterilization method adopts atmospheric steam sterilization, the sterilization temperature is 120℃, and the sterilization time is 4h;

[0034] (2) Inoculation: Put the sterilized culture medium into a sterile room for natural cooling. When the temperature of the culture medium cools to 25℃, start the inoculation. Before inoculation, prepare a cylindrical polypropylene bag with only one end open. , The diameter of the material bag is 18cm, and the total length of the material bag is 40cm; put a layer of 3cm thick medium into the material bag to form a medium layer, and then put a la...

Example Embodiment

[0047] Example 2:

[0048] A selenium-enriched black fungus cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0049] (1) Preparation of culture medium: Put the culture medium after micro-fermentation into a mixer, add water and stir to ensure that the water content of the medium is 60%. After stirring, put the medium directly into the sterilization chamber for sterilization , The sterilization method adopts atmospheric steam sterilization, the sterilization temperature is 140℃, and the sterilization time is 5h;

[0050] (2) Inoculation: Put the sterilized culture medium into a sterile room for natural cooling. When the temperature of the culture medium cools to 30℃, start the inoculation. Before inoculation, prepare a cylindrical polypropylene bag with only one end open. , The diameter of the material bag is 21cm, and the total length of the material bag is 47cm; put a layer of 5cm thick medium into the material bag to form a medium layer, and then put a layer of 1cm thick strain t...

Example Embodiment

[0063] Example 3:

[0064] A selenium-enriched black fungus cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0065] (1) Preparation of culture medium: Put the culture medium after micro-fermentation into a mixer, add water and stir to ensure that the water content of the culture medium is 55%. After stirring, put the culture medium directly into the sterilization room for sterilization , The sterilization method adopts atmospheric steam sterilization, the sterilization temperature is 130℃, and the sterilization time is 4.5h;

[0066] (2) Inoculation: Put the sterilized culture medium into a sterile room for natural cooling. When the temperature of the culture medium cools to 28℃, start the inoculation. Before inoculation, prepare a cylindrical polypropylene bag with only one end open. , The diameter of the material bag is 20cm, and the total length of the material bag is 42cm; put a layer of 4cm thick medium into the material bag to form a medium layer, and then put a layer of 1cm...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of black fungus planting, in particular to a cultivation method for selenium-enriched black fungi. The method comprises the steps of 1 preparing a culture medium, 2 performing inoculation, 3 performing indoor spawn running, 4 performing soil preparation and 5 performing outdoor fruiting cultivation. By reasonably preparing a culture medium, the cultural medium enables black fungi to grow rapidly, organic selenium is enriched, and meanwhile the content of protein in the black fungi is increased. Traditional Chinese medicine liquid is used for performing sterilization and disinfection, insects and ants are removed, black fungus growth is further protected, meanwhile, the phenomenon that human health is threatened by pesticide residue is avoided, and the cultivation method for selenium-enriched black fungi is environmentally friendly, economical and efficient.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of black fungus planting, in particular to a cultivation method of selenium-enriched black fungus. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] In China, the cultivation technology of edible fungi is relatively mature. Edible fungi, especially black fungus, have high nutritional value and are especially loved by the common people. With the improvement of people's living standards, research on selenium-rich foods has become more and more important in recent years. Popular, and because the nutritional value of selenium-enriched food is highly sought after by everyone, the economic benefits have also greatly increased. At present, there are two main methods for the cultivation of selenium-enriched black fungus to achieve selenium enrichment: one is to spray selenium on the black fungus fruiting body Solution, using this method can make black fungus contain selenium, but selenium exists in the form of inorga...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04A01G13/00C05G3/00C05G3/02A01N65/42A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P17/00C05G3/60
CPCA01G13/00A01G18/00A01N65/00A01N65/42C05D3/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G5/20C05D3/02C05D9/02C05F5/002C05F11/00A01N2300/00C05F11/10
Inventor 陈超勇
Owner 陆川县新英食用菌专业合作社
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