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Manufacturing method of plastic stator for lightweight ultrasonic motor and lightweight ultrasonic motor

A technology for ultrasonic motors and plastic stators, applied in generators/motors, piezoelectric effect/electrostrictive or magnetostrictive motors, electrical components, etc. Long cycle times are unfavorable, and it is beneficial to mass production, improving friction and wear performance, and simplifying the assembly process.

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-25
NINGBO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The invention provides a method for preparing a plastic stator of a lightweight ultrasonic motor and a lightweight ultrasonic motor, in order to solve the problems that the weight of the existing ultrasonic motor is difficult to reduce, the stator teeth are difficult to process, the cost is high, and the long processing cycle is not conducive to mass production.

Method used

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  • Manufacturing method of plastic stator for lightweight ultrasonic motor and lightweight ultrasonic motor
  • Manufacturing method of plastic stator for lightweight ultrasonic motor and lightweight ultrasonic motor
  • Manufacturing method of plastic stator for lightweight ultrasonic motor and lightweight ultrasonic motor

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0028] A method for preparing a plastic stator of a lightweight ultrasonic motor, comprising the steps of:

[0029] Step 1, raw material ratio: take by weight as follows:

[0030] Polymer matrix: 30%-70%; wherein, the polymer matrix is ​​a mixture of one or more of polyphenylene sulfide, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyphenylene ester, and polyimide; the particle size of the polymer matrix is 400-1000 mesh;

[0031] Reinforcement fiber: 10%-35%; wherein, the reinforcement fiber is a mixture of one or more of carbon fiber, glass fiber, potassium carbonate whisker, and aramid fiber;

[0032] Friction and heat conduction improver: 5%-20%; wherein, the friction and heat conduction improver is one or a mixture of nano-copper powder, nano-diamond powder, nickel powder, and rare earth powder;

[0033] Add twin-screw extruder to blend, extrude and granulate, and set the temperature at 330°C to 360°C;

[0034] Step 2. Injection-molding the extruded blend on an injection mold into a too...

Embodiment 1

[0039] Embodiment 1: The tooth-shaped plastic stator is as follows in terms of weight percentage: 85% polyphenylene sulfide, 5% polytetrafluoroethylene, and 10% carbon fiber.

[0040] Specific steps are as follows:

[0041] 1) Weigh polyphenylene sulfide, polytetrafluoroethylene, and carbon fiber in proportion, add them to a twin-screw extruder for blending, extrusion, and granulation, and set the temperature at 350°C;

[0042] 2) Injection molding the blend into a plastic stator, the injection molding temperature is 330°C, and the injection molding pressure is 80MPa;

[0043] 3) Modification and processing of the obtained plastic stator, assembly;

[0044] The metal-plastic composite stator prepared in this example has a friction coefficient of 0.21, a preload force of 30N is applied, the rotational speed of the ultrasonic motor is 60r / min, and the stall torque is 0.15Nm. Reduced wear increases motor life.

Embodiment 2

[0045] Embodiment 2: The tooth-shaped plastic stator is as follows in terms of weight percentage: 80% of polyetheretherketone, 5% of polyphenylene sulfide, 5% of polytetrafluoroethylene, 5% of nano-diamond, and 5% of carbon fiber.

[0046] Specific steps are as follows:

[0047] 1) Weigh polyphenylene sulfide, polytetrafluoroethylene, and carbon fiber in proportion, add them to a twin-screw extruder for blending, extrusion, and granulation, and set the temperature at 330°C;

[0048] 2) Injection molding the blend into a plastic stator, the injection molding temperature is 340°C, and the injection molding pressure is 100MPa;

[0049] 3) Modification and processing of the obtained plastic stator, assembly;

[0050] The metal-plastic composite stator prepared in this example has a friction coefficient of 0.26, a preload force of 40N is applied, the rotational speed of the ultrasonic motor is 70r / min, and the stall torque is 0.18Nm.

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Abstract

A lightweight ultrasonic motor and a method for preparing a plastic stator of the ultrasonic motor are disclosed. The invention relates to the lightweight ultrasonic motor and the method for preparing the plastic stator so as to solve problems of difficult reduction of weight, difficult stator tooth processing, high cost, a long processing cycle, and no facilitation of mass production of an existing ultrasonic motor. The ultrasonic motor comprises a rotation shaft, a stator, a rotor, a shell, a base, a No.1 bearing and a No.2 bearing. The ultrasonic motor also comprises a pre-tightening mechanism, the rotation shaft is provided with a pre-tightening mechanism used for adjusting stator and rotor acting force. The end face of the edge of the rotor and one end face of the stator are in contact. An annular piezoelectric ceramic layer is laid at the other end face of the stator. The shell and the base are made of plastic. The method for preparing the plastic stator comprises the steps of (1) raw material configuration and granulation, (2) carrying out injection moulding of extruded blend to be a blank of tooth-shaped plastic stator, and (3) processing the surface of the blank of the tooth-shaped plastic stator to obtain the plastic stator. The lightweight ultrasonic motor and the method are used for the ultrasonic motor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ultrasonic motor and a method for preparing a plastic stator, belonging to the field of piezoelectric drive. Background technique [0002] Ultrasonic motor is a new type of drive that uses the inverse piezoelectric effect of piezoelectric materials to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. Its stator is usually composed of piezoelectric ceramics and metal elastomers. Stator elasticity is achieved by applying an AC voltage of ultrasonic frequency to piezoelectric ceramics. The excitation of mechanical vibration of the same frequency in the body, and then the particles in the driving area of ​​the stator form a motion trajectory with a driving effect, and the output of the macroscopic motion of the rotor is realized through the friction coupling between the stator and the rotor. At present, the shell of the ultrasonic motor is generally made of metal, which increases the processing cost and material cost of the moto...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02N2/00C08L81/02C08L27/18C08L61/16C08K7/06C08K13/04C08K3/04C08K7/14C08K3/08
CPCC08K2201/011C08L61/16C08L81/02C08L2203/20C08L2205/03H02N2/0055H02N2/007C08L27/18C08K7/06C08K3/04C08K7/14C08K13/04C08K2003/085
Inventor 蔡欣悦李锦棒殷安民刘硕
Owner NINGBO UNIV