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Method for manufacturing plant specimens

A production method and plant specimen technology, applied in the field of plant specimen production, can solve problems such as difficulty in three-dimensional display, rough production of plant specimens, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-18
卞陆杰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for making plant specimens, which can effectively solve the problems of rough plant specimens and difficult three-dimensional display

Method used

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  • Method for manufacturing plant specimens
  • Method for manufacturing plant specimens

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] see Figure 1-2 , a plant specimen cross fixed forceps, comprising a first forceps handle 1 and a second forceps handle 2, the front end of the first forceps handle 1 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped first jaw arm 5, and the front end of the second forceps handle 2 An arc-shaped second jaw arm 6 is fixedly connected, the rear ends of the first jaw arm 5 and the second jaw arm 6 are hinged by a rotating shaft 7, and the first jaw arm 5 and the second jaw arm 6 are alternately arranged; The first jaw arm cover 8 is equipped with a detachable first jaw arm cover 8, and the second jaw arm cover 9 is equipped with a detachable second jaw arm cover 9.

[0048] Both the first jaw arm cover 8 and the second jaw arm cover 9 are Teflon sleeves to prevent the α-cyanoacrylate compound from polymerizing, and the resulting polymer condenses on the jaws of the fixed forceps.

[0049] The first pliers handle 1 is fixedly set with a first pliers handle cover 3, and the second pl...

Embodiment 2

[0052] see image 3 , Embodiment 2 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the similarities will not be repeated. The difference is that there are two first jaw arms 5, two second jaw arms 6, and two first jaw arms. 5 is fixed on the front end of the same first jaw handle 1, and the two second jaw arms 6 are fixed on the front end of the same second jaw handle 2, and the two first jaw arms 5 and the two second jaw arms 6 Hinged together by the same rotating shaft 7, two first jaw arms 5 and two second jaw arms 6 are alternately arranged.

[0053] The four-jaw arm cross-type fixed forceps can be applied to plant stem specimens with thicker stems and longer lengths to be manipulated. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use.

Embodiment 3 3

[0054] Embodiment 3 The making of three-ball syringa branch stem specimen

[0055] Plant material: some branches of Platanus tribulus (about 0.5cm-1cm in diameter, unlimited in length, the branches should be as dry as possible).

[0056] Utensils: Hammer, covered vessel of appropriate size, herbarium cross-set forceps.

[0057] Reagent: absolute ethanol, banana water (composition: butyl ester: ethyl ester: acetone: cyclohexanone: No. 120 gasoline weight ratio 25:12:3:5:55), 95% ethanol solution (volume fraction) , α ethyl cyanoacrylate.

[0058] experiment procedure:

[0059] (1) place the three-ball syringa branches in 95% ethanol solution (volume fraction), soak until the 95% ethanol solution changes color (discoloration to slightly yellow), take it out (because the thickness of the branches is different, the soaking time also varies difference, generally 12-24h);

[0060] (2) beat the sycamore stem of step (1) repeatedly with a hammer until the phloem and xylem of the s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing plant specimens. According to the method, on the basis of physiological structures and composition characteristics of plants and physicochemical properties and characteristics of traditional lacquer thinner, a mixed solution for manufacturing the plant specimens is prepared; the mixed solution is capable of effectively dissolving out fat soluble components on the surface and in the interior of the branches and stems of the plants; and the bottleneck problem encountered in the process of applying alpha cyanoacrylate compounds to the plant specimen manufacturing is solved. In the meantime, the invention designs cross type plant specimen fixing pincers which are used in the plant specimen manufacturing process and are capable of fixing plant roots and stems with different sizes. The method disclosed by the invention is low in cost and convenient to operate, is a plant specimen manufacturing method completely different from traditional plant herbarium and immersed specimen manufacturing methods and is also an innovation of the plant specimen manufacturing methods.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for making a plant specimen, and belongs to the technical field of plant specimen production. Background technique [0002] Specimens are first-hand information for scientific research and the best material for practical teaching. For students, specimens are the best tool to cultivate observation ability, discover problem ability and acquire new knowledge, and specimens can be used as a kind of decoration, and the decoration of companies enters the consumer market. Compared with the more common animal specimens on the market, plant specimens have a comparable consumer market and different application ranges. For example, the use of plant specimens can effectively avoid the regional and seasonal restrictions of some plants. At the same time, plant specimens retain the shape and color of plants to a certain extent, which is more convenient for future re-observation and research. For many people, plant specimens It is th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00
CPCA01N3/00
Inventor 邱荣超李向辉马霞夏晨光赵鹏飞张贝贝谢改杰卞陆杰
Owner 卞陆杰
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