The invention discloses a masonry hole rapid layering repairing
composite material and method based on
solid waste, and belongs to the technical field of
building material repairing and
solid waste recycling. The
composite material is composed of 10-30 parts of alpha-
ethyl cyanoacrylate (ECA) and 1-30 parts of alkaline
solid waste
powder, such as
combustion ash
powder CAP and alkaline residue
powder SRP. The repairing method comprises the steps that after holes are cleaned, a layering process is adopted, an alkaline powder layer with the thickness of 2-3 mm is firstly filled, then ECA is poured to infiltrate the holes and initiate second-level curing, and operation is cycled till the holes are filled. According to the invention, high
alkalinity of industrial solid waste is utilized to initiate rapid
polymerization of ECA, and the solid waste is used as a reinforcing filler; by optimizing the layering thickness, the technical problems of incomplete internal curing, concentrated heat release, generation of pores and layering and the like during large-volume repair are effectively solved, and ultra-rapid forming, high early strength, excellent
interface bonding performance and overall compactness of the
prosthesis are realized. The method is simple in process, green, economical, high in field adaptability and particularly suitable for rapid in-situ repair of
cement-based materials and red
brick masonry.