A kind of halloysite nanotube halogen-free expansion flame retardant and its preparation method and application
A technology of halloysite nanotubes and intumescent flame retardants, which is applied in the field of flame retardants, can solve the problems of large damage to mechanical properties, high price, and large addition amount, and achieve high flame retardant efficiency, small impact on physical and mechanical properties, The effect of adding a small amount
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Embodiment 1
[0033] (1) The synthetic steps of triazine series char-forming-foaming agent:
[0034] ①Add 350 grams of cyanuric chloride and 500 grams of acetone to the reaction kettle to disperse the cyanuric chloride evenly, and add 50 grams of ethanolamine and 30 grams of triethylamine dropwise at -5°C to 5°C until the pH of the solution is 5~7, react for 1~3 hours after the dropwise addition is completed;
[0035] ②Raise the temperature to room temperature, add 60 grams of ethylenediamine and 15 grams of triethylamine dropwise, keep the pH value of the solution at 5-7, raise the reaction temperature to 40°C-65°C after the dropwise addition, and react for 4-6 hours ;
[0036] ③Raise the reaction temperature, and add 60 grams of ethylenediamine and 15 grams of triethylamine dropwise into the reaction kettle at 80°C to 110°C, so that the pH of the solution is 5 to 7, and after 5 to 7 hours of reaction The acetone was distilled off, and the product was washed with water, suction filtered,...
Embodiment 2
[0039] (1) The synthetic steps of triazine series char-forming-foaming agent:
[0040] ①Add 50 grams of cyanuric chloride and 150 grams of acetone to the reaction kettle to disperse the cyanuric chloride evenly, and add 10 grams of aniline and 8 grams of triethylamine dropwise at -5°C to 5°C until the pH of the solution is 5~7, react for 1~3 hours after the dropwise addition is completed;
[0041] ②Raise the temperature to room temperature, add 20 grams of diethylenetriamine and 4 grams of triethylamine dropwise, and keep the pH value of the solution at 5-7. Hour;
[0042] ③Raise the reaction temperature, and add 20 grams of diethylenetriamine and 4 grams of triethylamine dropwise into the reaction kettle under the condition of 80℃~110℃, so that the pH value of the solution is 5~7, and react for 5~7 hours Afterwards, the acetone was evaporated, and the product was washed with water, suction filtered, and dried to obtain 60 grams of triazine-based char-forming-foaming agent. ...
Embodiment 3
[0047](1) The synthetic steps of triazine series char-forming-foaming agent:
[0048] ①Add 350 grams of cyanuric chloride and 500 grams of acetone to the reaction kettle to disperse the cyanuric chloride evenly, and add 50 grams of ethanolamine and 30 grams of triethylamine dropwise at -5°C to 5°C until the pH of the solution is 5~7, react for 1~3 hours after the dropwise addition is completed;
[0049] ②Raise the temperature to room temperature, add 60 grams of ethylenediamine and 15 grams of triethylamine dropwise, keep the pH value of the solution at 5-7, raise the reaction temperature to 40°C-65°C after the dropwise addition, and react for 4-6 hours ;
[0050] ③Raise the reaction temperature, and add 60 grams of ethylenediamine and 15 grams of triethylamine dropwise into the reaction kettle at 80°C to 110°C, so that the pH of the solution is 5 to 7, and after 5 to 7 hours of reaction The acetone was distilled off, and the product was washed with water, suction filtered, ...
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