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Low-L value inflaming retarding ABS modified resin and preparation method thereof

A technology of modified resin and L value, which is applied in the field of flame-retardant ABS modified resin and its preparation, can solve the problems of increasing the risk of flame-retardant ABS smoldering, affecting the physical properties of flame-retardant ABS, and increasing the cost of flame-retardant ABS. Achieve high blackness, stable product quality, and increase tinting strength

Active Publication Date: 2010-07-28
SHANGHAI KUMHO SUNNY PLASTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Antimony trioxide, commonly known as "antimony white", has a refractive index of 2.1, so it has a strong hiding power; and the addition of a large amount of brominated flame retardants will also affect the background color of flame-retardant ABS. Therefore, the black color of flame-retardant ABS The blackness is usually relatively low (the L value is an index to measure the blackness, the lower the value, the higher the blackness), and the panels and parts with higher blackness requirements cannot meet the use requirements.
For example, when low-cost flame-retardant ABS replaces black flame-retardant PC / ABS, the appearance parts cannot meet the requirements because the blackness is too low and the L value is too high.
[0005] At present, the direct and effective way to increase the blackness of flame-retardant ABS is to increase the amount of black masterbatch, but when the black masterbatch is added to a certain content, the contribution to the reduction of the L value is not obvious, and the addition of a large amount of carbon black will cause serious problems. Affect the physical properties of flame retardant ABS, increase the risk of flame retardant ABS smoldering, promote the migration and blooming of wax dispersants in masterbatches, and also greatly increase the cost of flame retardant ABS

Method used

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  • Low-L value inflaming retarding ABS modified resin and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] Embodiment 1 comprises embodiment 1-1 and 1-2, and its formula is as shown in table 2; The formula of comparative example 1,2,3 is also as shown in table 2;

[0057] In Table 2:

[0058] ABS resin is PA757, Taiwan CHIMEI company;

[0059] Brominated epoxy, bromine content 52%-55%, Kaimei Chemical;

[0060] FR245, bromine content 67%, Shandong Shouguang Weidong;

[0061] Antimony trioxide 1, 0.8 μm, Hunan Shanxing;

[0062] Antimony trioxide 2, 3.2 μm, Hunan Shanxing;

[0063] Zinc borate, 7μm, Zibo Dongzuan Chemical;

[0064] Antioxidant is Irganox 1076, Ciba;

[0065] The light stabilizer is UVP, Ciba;

[0066] The anti-dripping agent is PTFE, Guangzhou Entropy Energy Polymer Co., Ltd.;

[0067] Lubricant EBS (ethylene bis stearic acid amide), commercially available;

[0068] Black masterbatch: carbon black content is 50%, polyethylene wax is used as carrier, commercially available.

[0069] The performance tests of Examples 1-1, 1-2 and Comparative Examples 1...

Embodiment 2

[0076] Embodiment 2 comprises embodiment 2-1, 2-2, and its formula with comparative example 4 is as shown in table 4;

[0077] The raw and auxiliary materials are the same as in Example 1, but the preparation method is the above-mentioned two-step masterbatch method, rather than the one-step process in the embodiment. Among them, the inorganic flame retardant masterbatch is ABS carrier, and the contents of antimony trioxide 2 and zinc borate are 15% and 10% respectively.

[0078] The performance tests of Examples 2-1, 2-2 and Comparative Example 4 are shown in Table 5.

[0079] The formula table of table 4 embodiment 2-1, 2-2 and comparative example 4

[0080]

Example 2-1

Example 2-2

Comparative example 4

ABS

78.5

78.5

100

FR245

20

19

19

Inorganic Flame Retardant Masterbatch

30

30

/

Antimony trioxide 2

/

/

4.5

Zinc borate

/

/

3

Irganox 1076...

Embodiment 3

[0084] Example 3 includes Examples 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 and 3-4, and its formulation is shown in Table 6; its preparation method is as in Example 2.

[0085] in:

[0086] Polyethylene wax, Honeywell;

[0087] Oxidized polyethylene wax, Honeywell;

[0088] Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer wax, Honeywell;

[0089] Ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer wax; Honeywell;

[0090] All the other raw and auxiliary materials are the same as in Example 1.

[0091] The performance tests of Examples 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 and 3-4 are shown in Table 7.

[0092] The formula table of table 6 embodiment 3-1, 3-2, 3-3 and 3-4

[0093]

Example 3-1

Example 3-2

Example 3-3

Example 3-4

ABS

78.5

78.5

78.5

78.5

FR245

19

19

19

19

Inorganic Flame Retardant Masterbatch

30

30

30

30

Irganox 1076

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

UVP

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

PTFE

0.3

0.3

...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-L value (less than 27) inflaming retarding ABS modified resin and a preparation method thereof. The resin comprises the components with the content (based on parts by weight): 100 parts of ABS resin, 10-25 parts of brominated flame retardant, 20-40 parts of inorganic inflaming retarding master batch, 0.1-0.5 part of anti-dripping agent, 0.2-1 part of antioxidant, 0.1-0.5 part of light stabilizer, 1-3 parts of lubricating agent and 1-4 parts of black master batch. Compared with the prior art, the invention has reasonable technique, overcomes the defect of high L value (namely, low degree of blackness) of the existing inflaming retarding ABS resin, and adopts the novel high-efficiency inflaming retarding synergistic effect technology. The invention leads the resin has higher degree of blackness by reasonably selecting the grain diameter of antimony trioxide, a carbon black lubricating dispersion system and the processing technique of a master batch method on the basis of maintaining the excellent performance of the inflaming retarding ABS resin, and has wide application prospect in the field of the requirement of high degree of blackness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, in particular to a flame-retardant ABS modified resin with a low L value and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer resin (ABS), has excellent comprehensive properties such as high impact strength, high heat resistance and low temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, electrical insulation performance, etc., and has excellent processing performance and electroplating performance And high-gloss appearance, it is one of the engineering plastics with the largest amount and widest application. It is widely used in electronic equipment, communication equipment, automobile industry, household appliances, office equipment, electrical products and other fields. [0003] However, the oxygen index of ABS resin is only 18.3-20, which is a flammable polymer material. When it is used in various electronic and electrical prod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L55/02C08K13/06C08K5/136C08K5/03C08K5/3492C08K5/15C08K5/06C08K5/02C08K5/09C08K9/04C08K3/22C08K3/24C08K3/38C08K3/04C08K5/20
Inventor 周霆丁宗勤田冶李荣群辛敏琦
Owner SHANGHAI KUMHO SUNNY PLASTICS
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