Floating type leakage field plate current aperture device and manufacturing method thereof

A leakage field plate and field plate technology, which is applied in the field of microelectronics, can solve the problems of inability to realize the reverse blocking function, large drain-source leakage current, failure of the current blocking layer, etc., so as to avoid the problem of complicated process and improve the breakdown Voltage, the effect of improving the yield

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-14
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing GaN-based current aperture heterojunction field effect devices all use ohmic drains. When a very low reverse voltage is applied to the device drain, the current blocking layer in the device will fail, resulting in a large drain-source leakage. current, and as the reverse voltage of the drain increases, the gate of the device will also be turned on forward, and a large gate current will pass through, eventually leading to device failure
Therefore, none of the existing GaN-based current aperture heterojunction field effect devices can realize the reverse blocking function. break feature has no effect

Method used

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  • Floating type leakage field plate current aperture device and manufacturing method thereof
  • Floating type leakage field plate current aperture device and manufacturing method thereof
  • Floating type leakage field plate current aperture device and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] Embodiment 1: Fabricate a floating type drain field plate current aperture device in which the passivation layer is SiN and the number of floating field plates is 3.

[0060] Step 1. Epitaxial n on GaN substrate 1 - type GaN, forming a GaN drift layer 2, such as image 3 a.

[0061] use n - Type GaN material is used as the GaN substrate 1, and the epitaxial doping concentration on the GaN substrate 1 is 1×10 by using metal-organic chemical vapor deposition technology. 15 cm -3 the n - type GaN semiconductor material to form a GaN drift layer 2, wherein:

[0062] The process conditions used for epitaxy are: the temperature is 950°C, the pressure is 40Torr, and the SiH 4 As the doping source, the flow rate of hydrogen gas is 4000 sccm, the flow rate of ammonia gas is 4000 sccm, and the flow rate of gallium source is 100 μmol / min.

[0063] Step 2. Epitaxial n-type GaN on the GaN drift layer 2 to form an aperture layer 3, such as image 3 b.

[0064] Using metal-or...

Embodiment 2

[0109] Embodiment 2: Making the passivation layer is SiO 2 , and the number of floating field plates is 2 floating type leakage field plate current aperture device.

[0110] Step 1. Epitaxial n on GaN substrate 1 - type GaN, forming a GaN drift layer 2, such as image 3 a

[0111] At a temperature of 950°C and a pressure of 40Torr, SiH 4 is the dopant source, the flow rate of hydrogen gas is 4000 sccm, the flow rate of ammonia gas is 4000 sccm, and the flow rate of gallium source is 100 μmol / min. - Type GaN material is used as the GaN substrate 1, and the epitaxial doping concentration on the GaN substrate 1 is 1×10 by using metal-organic chemical vapor deposition technology. 16 cm -3 the n - type GaN material to complete the fabrication of the GaN drift layer 2 .

[0112] The second step. Epitaxial n-type GaN on the GaN drift layer 2 to form an aperture layer 3, such as image 3 b.

[0113] At a temperature of 1000°C and a pressure of 45Torr, SiH 4 As the doping sou...

Embodiment 3

[0144] Embodiment 3: Fabricate a floating type leakage field plate current aperture device in which the passivation layer is SiN and the number of floating field plates is 4.

[0145] Step A. The temperature is 950°C, the pressure is 40Torr, and SiH 4 As the doping source, the flow rate of hydrogen gas is 4000 sccm, the flow rate of ammonia gas is 4000 sccm, and the flow rate of gallium source is 100 μmol / min. - Type GaN material is used as GaN substrate 1, using metal-organic chemical vapor deposition technology, the epitaxial doping concentration on the GaN substrate is 1×10 18 cm -3 the n - Type GaN material, make GaN drift layer 2, such as image 3 a.

[0146] Step B. The temperature is 950°C, the pressure is 40Torr, and the doping source is SiH 4 , the flow rate of hydrogen gas is 4000sccm, the flow rate of ammonia gas is 4000sccm, and the flow rate of gallium source is 100μmol / min. Using metal-organic chemical vapor deposition technology, the epitaxial thickness h o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a floating type drain field plate-based current aperture device. The current aperture device comprises a schottky drain (11), a GaN substrate (1), a GaN drifting layer (2), an aperture layer (3), two symmetrical current blocking layers (4), a channel layer (6), a barrier layer (7) and a gate (10) from the bottom up; two source grooves (8) are etched in the two sides of the barrier layer (7); two sources (9) are deposited in the two source grooves; all regions, except the schottky drain bottom, are covered with a passivation layer (13); a floating type drain field plate (12) is manufactured in the passivation layer on the two sides; the floating type drain field plate consists of multiple mutually-independent floating field plates and a first field plate electrically connected with the schottky drain; and an aperture (5) is formed between the two current blocking layers (4). The current aperture device has high breakdown voltage, simple process, low conduction resistance and high rate of finished products, and can be used for a power electronic system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microelectronics, and relates to a semiconductor device, in particular to a floating type leakage field plate current aperture device, which can be used in a power electronic system. [0002] technical background [0003] Power semiconductor devices are the core components of power electronics technology. As energy and environmental issues become increasingly prominent, research and development of new high-performance, low-loss power devices has become one of the effective ways to improve power utilization, save energy, and alleviate energy crises. In the research of power devices, there is a serious restrictive relationship between high speed, high voltage and low on-resistance. Reasonable and effective improvement of this restrictive relationship is the key to improving the overall performance of the device. With the development of microelectronics technology, the performance of traditional first-generat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L29/778H01L29/40H01L21/335
CPCH01L29/404H01L29/66462H01L29/7788
Inventor 毛维边照科王海永郝跃马晓华杨眉吕玲祝杰杰
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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