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Treatment method for mites of pleurotus geesteranus

A technology for mushrooms and mites and mushroom houses is applied in the field of edible fungus pest control, which can solve problems such as drug residues and impact on human health, and achieve the effects of reducing the occurrence of mushroom mites, improving acaricidal effect and increasing yield.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-22
LIUCHENG XINTIANDI ECOLOGICAL AGRI DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a treatment method for Pleurotus chinensis, which can solve the problem that there are drug residues in the existing treatment of Pleurotus edodes and affect human health.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The control method of the present embodiment pear mushroom mite comprises the following steps:

[0021] A. The inoculation room, cultivation room, and mushroom house should be located in places with high terrain and away from pollution sources, and keep the interior and surroundings clean and clean;

[0022] B. The inoculation room, cultivation room and mushroom house are all ventilated and dried before use, and then irradiated with ultraviolet rays for 40 minutes to disinfect the mushroom house;

[0023] C. Ferment the compost pile. When the temperature at the depth of 25cm in the pile reaches 70°C, keep it fermented for 36 hours, and then turn it over. When the temperature at the depth of 25cm in the pile reaches 70°C again, keep it fermented for 8 hours. After the stacked material is spread out and cooled to 25°C, it is bagged and inoculated in the inoculation room;

[0024] D. Move the packed bacteria bag into the cultivation room, hang a yellow board with a collec...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The control method of the present embodiment pear mushroom mite comprises the following steps:

[0028] A. The inoculation room, cultivation room, and mushroom house should be located in places with high terrain and away from pollution sources, and keep the interior and surroundings clean and clean;

[0029] B. The inoculation room, cultivation room and mushroom house are all ventilated and dried before use, and then irradiated with ultraviolet rays for 45 minutes to disinfect the mushroom house;

[0030] C. Ferment the culture materials. When the temperature at the depth of 28cm reaches 68°C, keep fermenting for 34 hours, and then turn over the pile. When the temperature at the depth of 28cm reaches 68°C again, keep fermenting for 7 hours. After the stacked material is spread out and cooled to 25°C, it is bagged and inoculated in the inoculation room;

[0031] D. Move the packed bacteria bag into the cultivation room, hang a yellow board with a collection tank at the ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] The control method of the present embodiment pear mushroom mite comprises the following steps:

[0035] A. The inoculation room, cultivation room, and mushroom house should be located in places with high terrain and away from pollution sources, and keep the interior and surroundings clean and clean;

[0036] B. The inoculation room, cultivation room and mushroom house are all ventilated and dried before use, and then irradiated with ultraviolet rays for 50 minutes to disinfect the mushroom house;

[0037] C. Ferment the compost pile. When the temperature at the depth of 30cm in the pile reaches 65°C, keep fermenting for 32 hours, and then turn over the pile. When the temperature at the depth of 30cm in the pile reaches 65°C again, keep fermenting for 6 hours. After the stacked material is spread out and cooled to 25°C, it is bagged and inoculated in the inoculation room;

[0038] D. Move the packed bacteria bag into the cultivation room, hang a yellow board with a coll...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment method for mites of pleurotus geesteranus and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom pest control. The method includes the following steps that compost is subjected to heaping fermentation, when the temperature of the heaping position 25-30 cm deep is 65-70 DEG C, fermentation is carried out for 32-36 hours, and then heaps are turned over; when the temperature of the heaping position 25-30 cm position is 65-70 DEG C again, fermentation is carried out for 6-8 hours, the heaps are cooled to 25 DEG C, and the heaps are bagged for inoculation; fungus bags are moved into a culture chamber, a yellow plate with the surface coated with mineral oil is hung in the culture chamber every 12-15 square meters, and yellow plates are replaced every 7-10 days; after hyphae are full of the bags, the bags are moved into a mushroom house for bag arrangement, a vessel is put on a mushroom bed of the mushroom house every 8-10 square meters, mixed liquor formed by starch, cane sugar, plant ash and water is put in the vessels, and the mixed liquor in the vessels is replaced every 10-15 days. The problem that medicine residues exist in existing pleurotus geesteranus mite treatment, so that human health is affected is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prevention and control of edible fungus pests, in particular to a method for controlling the genus Pleurotus osmanthus. Background technique [0002] Xiuzhen mushroom is a kind of edible fungus with high protein, low fat and high nutritional value. It is delicious, tender and has a unique flavor. It is a rookie in recent years and is very popular in the market. In the process of cultivating Echinacea, due to the influence of environmental factors, etc., insect damage is often induced, which endangers the growth and development of Echinacea, resulting in a decrease in yield and quality. Mushroom mite is a common pest in the cultivation process of pear mushrooms. It likes to eat mycelia. After the mycelium is bitten off, it shrinks and does not grow long. Its reproductive ability is strong. When the mushroom mite is serious, it will eat up all the mycelium in the culture material Mushroom mites can also bi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04A01G13/00
CPCA01G13/00
Inventor 覃灵森黄玉玲
Owner LIUCHENG XINTIANDI ECOLOGICAL AGRI DEV
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