A wet transfer printing process of polyester-cotton blended fabric

A technology of wet transfer printing and polyester-cotton blending, which is applied in the field of printing and dyeing to achieve fine patterns, reduce production costs and environmental protection pressure, and reduce adsorption effects

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-10
马鞍山市永运家纺有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is of great significance for reducing the discharge of three wastes in the printing and dyeing industry and improving the competitiveness of domestic textiles in the international market. However, the current process also has certain defects.

Method used

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  • A wet transfer printing process of polyester-cotton blended fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A wet transfer printing process for polyester-cotton blended fabrics, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) 25 parts of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 25 parts of sodium alginate and 15 parts of nano-scale SiO 2 Add it into 45 parts of clear water, stir for 25 minutes, and get the modifier. Spread the modifier evenly on the surface of the decal paper with a coating thickness of 0.2 mm. Then put the decal paper into an oven to dry, and control the oven temperature to 60°C. , drying time 50min;

[0030] (2) Apply acrylic acid-styrene copolymer system release agent to the printed paper surface after drying, and the coating surface density of release agent is 5g / m 2 After smearing, the release agent is cured, the curing temperature is 105°C, the curing time is 20s, and finally calendering is carried out;

[0031] (3) printing paper with disperse dyes to make transfer printing paper;

[0032] (4) After evenly spraying lye with a pH of 12 on the polyester-cotton ble...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A wet transfer printing process for polyester-cotton blended fabrics, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) 20 parts of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 20 parts of sodium alginate and 10 parts of nano-scale SiO 2 Add it into 40 parts of clear water, stir for 20 minutes, and get the modifier. Spread the modifier evenly on the surface of the decal paper with a coating thickness of 0.25mm. Then put the decal paper into an oven to dry, and control the oven temperature to 50°C. , drying time 40min;

[0037] (2) smear acrylic acid-styrene copolymer system release agent to the printed paper surface after drying, the coating surface density of release agent is 3g / m 2 After smearing, the release agent is cured, the curing temperature is 100°C, the curing time is 25s, and finally calendering is carried out;

[0038] (3) printing paper with disperse dyes to make transfer printing paper;

[0039] (4) On the polyester-cotton blended fabric, evenly spray the lye with a pH of...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A wet transfer printing process for polyester-cotton blended fabrics, comprising the following steps:

[0043] (1) 30 parts of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 30 parts of sodium alginate and 10 parts of nano-scale SiO 2 Add it into 50 parts of clean water, stir for 40 minutes, and get the modifier. Spread the modifier evenly on the surface of the decal paper with a coating thickness of 0.15 mm. Then put the decal paper into an oven to dry, and control the oven temperature to 70°C. , drying time 60min;

[0044] (2) smear acrylic acid-styrene copolymer system release agent to the decal paper surface after drying, and the coating surface density of release agent is 6g / m 2 After smearing, the release agent is cured, the curing temperature is 110°C, the curing time is 25s, and finally calendering is carried out;

[0045] (3) printing paper with disperse dyes to make transfer printing paper;

[0046] (4) After evenly spraying lye with a pH of 13 on the polyester-cotton blen...

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Abstract

The invention provides a wetting transfer printing process of a polyester-cotton blended fabric and relates to the field of printing and dyeing. The wetting transfer printing process comprises the following steps: coating printing paper with a modifier, coating the printing paper with a separation agent, preparing transfer printing paper, carrying out transfer printing and press-rolling and carrying out color fixation to obtain a finished product. According to the wetting transfer printing process, the printing paper is modified and the strength, the smoothness and the moisture absorption property of the printing paper are greatly improved; in a subsequent transfer printing process, a transfer printing pattern has a vivid pattern, a fine figure, a clear layer and a strong stereoscopic impression; the separation agent can be used for reducing the adsorption effect of printing paper fibers on dyestuff and improving the printing coloring rate of the dyestuff and can also be used for improving the time of transfer-printing a figure pattern to the fabric; a common universal fabric alkali liquid padding procedure is replaced with a procedure of spraying alkali liquid to the fabric, so that the dosage of the alkali liquid is greatly reduced and the production cost and environment protection pressure are reduced; in a transfer printing process, transfer printing parameters are controlled and the fabric has high apparent color yield and color fastness; the brute force is also reduced in an acceptable range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of printing and dyeing, in particular to a wet transfer printing process of polyester-cotton blended fabrics. Background technique [0002] Printing and dyeing is a major technical link in the fabric processing industry chain, which determines the final quality and market value of textiles. At present, fine control has not been achieved in the production process of printing and dyeing technology, the utilization rate of dyestuffs is low, and the amount of sewage discharge is large. In the production of circular flat screen printing, each ton of fabric consumes about 200 tons of water, and its water is only used as a reaction medium. Therefore, due to its extensive production process, it will eventually carry a large amount of waste liquid and dyes into sewage and waste water. The economic benefits and environmental protection of printing and dyeing production Protection contradictions are becoming increasingly promine...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P5/24D06P3/85D21H19/20D21H19/40D21H19/44D21H19/52D21H19/82B41M5/00
Inventor 卫必兵
Owner 马鞍山市永运家纺有限公司
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