Efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic for interior part of passenger car and preparation method of efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic

A flexible foam and polyurethane technology, which is applied in the field of flame-retardant polyurethane flexible foam, can solve the problems of interior fabric composites that do not meet the requirements, and achieve the effects of good resilience, soft hand feeling and high peel strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-17
JIANGSU LVYUAN NEW MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Environmental protection and flame retardant regulations are becoming increasingly stringent, and traditional automotive interior fabric composites are no longer in compliance

Method used

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  • Efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic for interior part of passenger car and preparation method of efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic
  • Efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic for interior part of passenger car and preparation method of efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic
  • Efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic for interior part of passenger car and preparation method of efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. Unless otherwise specified, all amounts given in "parts" and "percentage" should be understood as weight. The following materials were used to produce the polyurethane foams of the examples:

[0027] Table 1 Brief Introduction of Polyurethane Raw Materials

[0028] serial number

raw material

Remark

1

Polyester polyol A

Adipic acid polyester polyol, the hydroxyl value is 42mgKOH / g;

2

Structural Flame Retardant Polyether Polyol B

Phosphorus-containing flame-retardant polyether polyol, hydroxyl value 56mgKOH / g, functionality 3;

3

Isocyanate

Toluene diisocyanate (TDI-80), NCO group content is about 48.2%

4

Catalyst A

Low Odor Triethylenediamine (33% Propylene Glycol Solution)

5

Catalyst B

Dibutyltin dilaurate

6

Foam Stabilizer A

Silicone ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic for an interior part of a passenger car and a preparation method of the efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic. The efficient flame-retardant environment-friendly polyurethane flexible foam plastic takes polyester polyol and structural type flame-retardant polyether polyol as the main raw materials, and the main raw materials are mixed, foamed and polymerized with an isocyanate component under the actions of a reaction type or low-odor catalyst, a physical and / or chemical foaming agent and a foam stabilizer and / or a fire retardant to generate the polyurethane flexible foam plastic. The flame retardance and the environmentally friendliness of the product both meet the application requirements of a composite material, and the polyurethane flexible foam plastic is convenient to prepare.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a flame-retardant polyurethane flexible foam plastic, in particular to a flame-retardant polyurethane flexible foam for passenger car interior decoration and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane flexible foam is referred to as soft foam, commonly known as sponge, which refers to soft polyurethane foam with certain elasticity. It is mainly used for furniture cushions, vehicle seat cushions and various soft cushion laminated composite materials. Ordinary sponge is a flammable material, but it also has flame retardant requirements in some fields, such as baby carriages, car interiors, etc. [0003] In recent years, automobile combustion safety accidents have occurred frequently, and the combustion test standard for automobile interior materials is one of the important factors to ensure automobile safety. All countries have clear regulations on the flammability of automotive interior fabrics. my...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/76C08G18/42C08G18/50C08J9/14C08J9/08C08K5/521C08G101/00C08L75/06C08L75/08
CPCC08G18/4018C08G18/42C08G18/5075C08G18/7614C08J9/08C08J9/146C08J2203/02C08J2203/142C08J2203/184C08J2205/06C08J2375/06C08J2375/08C08K5/521C08G2110/0008C08G2110/005
Inventor 崔爱华林永飞
Owner JIANGSU LVYUAN NEW MATERIALS
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