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Cultivating method for kiwifruit through rootstock grafting

A cultivation method and kiwifruit technology are applied to the cultivation field of base anvil grafting, which can solve the problems of affecting the efficiency of kiwifruit grafting, high labor intensity, low efficiency, etc., and achieve the effects of saving labor, improving efficiency and improving accuracy.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-20
贵州省湄潭县蓬勃农业发展有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the kiwifruit field, when grafting kiwifruit, the seedlings are first selected as the rootstock, and the part of the rootstock that is more than 1 meter above the ground is cut off, usually manually using an ax or a saw, and then trimmed to a flat cut surface with a grafting knife. It can handle one kiwifruit tree, but when grafting kiwifruit, usually the kiwifruit trees in the entire orchard are grafted. The traditional method of processing rootstocks is too inefficient and labor-intensive, which seriously affects the efficiency of kiwifruit grafting

Method used

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  • Cultivating method for kiwifruit through rootstock grafting
  • Cultivating method for kiwifruit through rootstock grafting

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The present invention will be described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:

[0024] The reference signs in the accompanying drawings of the description include: power mechanism 1, cross bar 2, vertical bar 21, travel wheel 22, travel track 3, rootstock 4, field ridge 5, electric telescopic rod 6, mounting plate 7, servo motor 8, rotating shaft 9. Pulley 10, cable 11, tension sensor 12, pressure sensor 13, gravity block 14, distance sensor 15, cutting knife 16.

[0025] The cultivation method of the base stock grafting of the kiwifruit of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0026] a. rootstock processing: select the seedlings in the vigorous growth period as the rootstock, cut the rootstock from 10 centimeters above the ground, and cut the rootstock by figure 1 and figure 2 The stock automatic cutting device shown is realized, and the stock automatic cutting device comprises and comprises power mechanism 1, frame, walking wh...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant grafting, and specifically discloses a cultivating method for kiwifruit through rootstock grafting. The method comprises the steps of rootstock treating, scion treating and grafting, wherein an automatic rootstock cutting device is adopted during rootstock treating, and comprises a rack and a walking mechanism, and the rack is connected with a mounting plate capable of moving up and down; a cutter is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and a pulley is rotatably connected with the mounting plate; a cable is wound round the pulley, and a weight block is fixedly connected with the other end of the cable; a tension sensor is arranged between the weight block and the cable, and a pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the weight block; a distance sensor is also arranged on the rack. According to the cultivating method for kiwifruit through rootstock grafting, rootstock can be automatically cut, the cutting efficiency of the rootstock is improved, and the height can be automatically adjusted without manual measurement of the height cutting value of each rootstock.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant grafting, in particular to a method for cultivating kiwi fruit root stock grafting. Background technique [0002] There are two kinds of kiwi fruit reproduction, sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction is also called seed reproduction, that is, the method of reproducing offspring through the seeds produced by male and female plants after flowering, pollination and fertilization. The offspring produced by seed propagation on kiwifruit are mostly seedlings due to variation, and there are more males and fewer females. Therefore, for kiwifruit varieties with stable traits, asexual reproduction is often used. Asexual reproduction is also called vegetative reproduction. The method of reproduction is grafting. [0003] In the kiwifruit field, when grafting kiwifruit, the seedlings are first selected as the rootstock, and the part of the rootstock that is more than 1 meter above ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 罗仁发秦义军梅应雪吕昌置
Owner 贵州省湄潭县蓬勃农业发展有限公司
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