Lithium cluster complex based on aromatic tetracarboxylic acid and preparation method thereof
An aromatic tetracarboxylic acid, complex technology, applied in lithium organic compounds, 1/11 group organic compounds without C-metal bonds, organic chemical methods, etc., can solve high charge density, difficulty in Li-MOFs synthesis, Li problems such as low atomic mass, to achieve the effect of a simple preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Add 0.012g (0.30mmol) lithium hydroxide hydrate, 0.041g (0.12mmol) 3,3′,5,5′-diphenyltetracarboxylic acid to a container containing 4mL N,N-dimethylformamide, Put 2mL ethanol and 1mL distilled water in a 20mL glass bottle, stir at room temperature for 20 minutes to mix evenly, then put the glass bottle in an oven at 120°C for 72 hours of constant temperature reaction, cool, wash with absolute ethanol to remove impurity powder, and obtain a colorless and transparent Blocky crystals, that is, lithium cluster-based complexes, whose structural unit is Li 5.5 (L) 4 (DMF)(H2 O)·(H 2 O), L represents 3,3′,5,5′-diphenyltetracarboxylic acid, DMF represents N,N-dimethylformamide, and its yield is 40% based on lithium calculation.
[0033] Such as figure 1 As shown, the prepared lithium cluster complex belongs to the monoclinic C222 1 Space group, unit cell parameter a is 28.3992(15) b is 33.4487(14) c is 22.6224(7) α is 90°, β is 90°, γ is 90°, and the unit cell volume ...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Dissolve 0.023g (0.56mmol) lithium hydroxide hydrate in 1mL distilled water, dissolve 0.018g (0.04mmol) 5-(2-((3,5-dihydroxy)oxy)oxyethyl) m-dibenzoic acid In a mixed solvent of 4mL N,N-dimethylformamide and 2mL ethanol, stir at room temperature for 20 minutes to make the mixture uniform, then react at a constant temperature at 120°C for 5 hours, cool, rinse with absolute ethanol, and filter to obtain Colorless transparent needle-like crystals, that is, lithium cluster complexes, whose structural unit is Li 3 (L)(DMF)(H 2 O)·(H 2 O), L represents 5-(2-((3,5-dihydroxy)oxy)oxyethyl) m-dibenzoic acid, DMF represents N,N-dimethylformamide, and its yield is 20 based on lithium %.
[0037] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the prepared lithium cluster-based complex belongs to the monoclinic crystal system, P2 1 / n space group, unit cell parameter a is 12.9535(7) b is 10.4429(4) c is 21.4382(13) α is 90°, β is 90°, γ is 91.676(5)°, and the unit cell volume is 2898.8(3) ...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Add 0.014g (0.3mmol) lithium hydroxide hydrate, 0.021g (0.05mmol) 5-(5'-(1,4-benzenebicyclo(methylene)dioxy)) m-dibenzoic acid to a 5mL N,N-Dimethylformamide, 1mL ethanol and 1mL distilled water in a glass bottle, stir at room temperature until the solution is clear, then put the glass bottle in an oven at 120°C for 72 hours at a constant temperature, take out the glass bottle to cool down naturally, and use anhydrous Wash with ethanol to remove impurity powder, and obtain colorless and transparent massive crystals, that is, lithium cluster-based complexes, whose structural unit is Li 4 (L)(DMF) 2 , L represents 5-(5'-(1,4-benzenebicyclo(methylene) dioxy)) m-dibenzoic acid, DMF represents N,N-dimethylformamide, and its yield is 40 based on lithium %.
[0040] Such as Figure 8 As shown, the prepared lithium cluster-based complex belongs to the triclinic crystal system, the P-1 space group, and the unit cell parameter a is 8.6413 (15) b is 9.3155(16) c is 10.0801(...
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