Nano-composite capable of preventing CO2 channeling for tight reservoir and preparation method of nano-composite
A technology of nanocomposite materials and tight oil reservoirs, which can be applied to the compounds of group 4/14 elements of the periodic table, the composition of drilling holes, and organic chemical methods, etc., and can solve the problems of not obvious application benefits of tight oil reservoirs, and achieve Good fluidity, good injectability, and low damage rate
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Embodiment 1
[0058] Anti-CO 2 The preparation of gas channeling nanocomposites, the steps are as follows:
[0059] (1) Preparation of nano silicon dioxide
[0060] Add 200ml absolute ethanol, 14.6g concentrated ammonia water (concentration 35%) and 3.4g distilled water successively in the 500ml three-necked flask, place the mixed solvent in a water bath with a magnetic stirrer, and stir rapidly for 30min to ensure that the solvent is evenly mixed; then , under the condition of rapid stirring, quickly add 74.6g of ethyl orthosilicate to the mixed solvent, and react at a constant temperature of 25°C for 24h; after cooling, centrifuge, dialyze, remove unreacted raw materials and solvents, purify multiple times, and dry dry to obtain nano-silica, referred to as SNPs, with a particle size of 20-40nm.
[0061] (2) Surface modification of nano-silica
[0062] Weigh 7.5g of SNPs and dry them under vacuum at 100°C for 24h, then disperse them in 150ml of toluene, and treat them with ultrasonic wa...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Anti-CO 2 The preparation of gas channeling nanocomposites, the steps are as follows:
[0069] (1) Preparation of nano silicon dioxide
[0070] Add 300ml absolute ethanol, 21.9g concentrated ammonia water (concentration 35%) and 5.1g distilled water successively in the 500ml three-necked flask, place the mixed solvent in a water bath with a magnetic stirrer, and stir rapidly for 30min to ensure that the solvent is evenly mixed; then , under rapid stirring conditions, quickly add 89.6g orthosilicate ethyl ester to the mixed solvent, and react at a constant temperature of 25 °C for 24 hours; after cooling, centrifuge, dialyze, remove unreacted raw materials and solvents, purify multiple times, and dry dry to obtain nano-silica, referred to as SNPs, with a particle size of 20-40nm.
[0071] (2) Surface modification of nano-silica
[0072] Weigh 9.8g of SNPs, dry them under vacuum at 100°C for 24h, disperse them in 150ml of toluene, and treat them with ultrasonic waves f...
Embodiment 3
[0078] Anti-CO 2 The preparation of gas channeling nanocomposites, the steps are as follows:
[0079] (1) Preparation of nano silicon dioxide
[0080] In a 500ml three-necked flask, add 300ml of absolute ethanol, 7.3g of concentrated ammonia (concentration 35%) and 2.4g of distilled water successively, place the mixed solvent in a water bath with a magnetic stirrer, stir rapidly for 30min, and ensure that the solvent is evenly mixed; then , under the condition of rapid stirring, quickly add 52.3g ethyl orthosilicate to the mixed solvent, and react at a constant temperature at 25°C for 24h; after cooling, centrifuge, dialyze, remove unreacted raw materials and solvents, purify multiple times, and dry dry to obtain nano-silica, referred to as SNPs, with a particle size of 20-40nm.
[0081] (2) Surface modification of nano-silica
[0082] Weigh 6.0g of SNPs, dry in vacuum at 100°C for 24h, disperse in 150ml of toluene, and ultrasonically treat for 30min; then, transfer the mix...
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