Ardisia mamillata grafting method

A tiger tongue red, using tiger tongue red technology, applied in grafting, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the obstacles to the industrialization and large-scale development of tiger tongue red, inaccurate and standardized cultivation methods, and reduce economic benefits, etc. Problems, to achieve the effect of large-scale grafting seedlings, improve disease resistance, and improve survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-29
贵州省林业科学研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In recent years, Tiger Tongue Red has achieved initial success as a newly developed germplasm resource of fine wild flowers. However, there are still many problems in realizing the industrialization and large-scale production of Tiger Tongue Red. Among them, the limitation of good seedlings is one of the more prominent problems. First, during the planting process, root rot and stem blight often o...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A kind of tiger tongue red grafting method, it uses the 2-year-old nutrient bag seedling cultivated from cinnabar root seeds as the rootstock, uses the tiger tongue red semi-lignified terminal bud of the same year as the scion, adopts the split grafting method to graft and grow into a new plant . The operation method and steps are as follows:

[0022] (1) Rootstock selection: choose 2-year-old and robust cinnabar root nutrition bag seedlings as the rootstock, remove the branches from the rootstock, and leave the trunk;

[0023] (2) Scion selection: select terminal buds with 1 to 2 full axillary buds, well-developed, good quality, no pests and diseases, and semi-lignified in the current year as scions;

[0024] (3) Scion cutting: cut the semi-lignified and robust terminal buds of tiger tongue red seedlings with a diameter of 0.2-0.5 cm in the current year as the scion; select the full leaf buds on the scion, and use a single-sided blade at the lower part of the leaf bud...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A tiger tongue red grafting method, the operation method and steps are as follows:

[0035] (1) Rootstock selection: choose 1-year-old and robust cinnabar root nutrition bag seedlings as the rootstock, remove the branches from the rootstock, and leave the trunk;

[0036] (2) Scion selection: select terminal buds with 1 to 2 full axillary buds, well-developed, good quality, no pests and diseases, and semi-lignified in the current year as scions;

[0037](3) Scion trimming: Cut the semi-lignified and robust terminal buds of tiger tongue red seedlings with a diameter of 0.2-0.5 cm in the current year as the scion; select the full leaf buds on the scion, and use a single-sided blade to cut the knife on both sides of the lower part of the leaf bud 1.2 , cut into a double-sided wedge shape, the length of the cut surface is 0.6cm, and the slope is 30°, then cut off at 1.0-1.5cm above the leaf bud, leave 3-4 leaves on the scion, cut off 1 / 3 of the leaves on the scion, and put ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ardisia mamillata grafting method, and belongs to the technical field of ornamental flower seedling growing. The method comprises the steps that robustly-growing annual or biennial ardisia crenata nutrient bag seedlings are adopted as stock, branches growing from the stock are removed, a 1.5 cm deep hole is cut in the pith, and a trunk is reserved; the annual half-lignification robust terminal buds of fine ardisia mamillata trees with the diameter being 0.2-0.5 cm are adopted as scions, the lower portions are cut into dual-face wedges and are inserted into gaps cut in the stock, the cambiums are tightly combined, then, a plastic strip is used for binding, the scions are covered with a transparent plastic bag, and the lower portions are fixed through aluminum sheets; grafting seedlings are placed on a seedbed, then, a transparent plastic cloth is used for covering the seedbed, after 20 days, the transparent plastic bag covering the scions is removed, the plastic cloth is properly disclosed, and conventional management is performed. By means of the grafting method, the ardisia mamillata morbidity is greatly lowered, maintenance workloads are small, the reproduction rate is high, the survival rate is high, plant types are attractive, the market requirement is greatly met, and the economic value is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling grafting, and in particular relates to a tiger tongue red grafting method. That is to say, the cinnabar root with good plant shape and strong resistance to diseases and insect pests is used as the rootstock, and the high-quality Hutonghong is used as the scion. Through grafting techniques, the Hutonghong is cultivated into an excellent plant with strong resistance to diseases and insect pests and a beautiful ornamental plant shape. Background technique [0002] tiger tongue red ( Ardisia mamillata Hance ), also known as tiger tongue, red-haired horse tire, red carpet, and red felt, is a perennial evergreen shrub of the genus Purple Taurus in the family Purple Taurus, and is a rare wild ornamental plant. Its leaves are ruddy, oval-shaped and hairy, so named after they resemble a tiger’s tongue. The red-purple hairs reflect the colorful Buddha’s light in the sun, so it is also called Buddha’s ligh...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G2/30
Inventor 陈菊艳邓伦秀李鹤陈锐徐超然
Owner 贵州省林业科学研究院
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