Planting method of Fritillaria taipaiensis in greenhouse

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of Fritillaria taipaiensis in a greenhouse. The planting method comprises the following steps of building a greenhouse, preparing a substrate, selecting and treating seeds, sowing, cultivating and managing, and preventing and controlling pests. The method utilizes a compound microbial agent I to disinfect the substrate to prevent the seeds from infecting virus and also utilizes the compound microbial agent I during the later period of growth to prevent the infection of root pathogenic fungi, prevent or directly cure a variety of diseases, promote the growth of roots and the healthy growth of Fritillaria taipaiensis, and increase the yield; temperature control in the planting method is conducive to the accumulation of medicinal ingredients of Fritillaria taipaiensis so as to improve the quality of Fritillaria taipaiensis; as fungi and hormones are applied to pest control, the planting method is non-toxic and non-polluting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for planting Fritillaria fritillary in a greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Taibai Fritillaria, also known as Taibei and Qinbei, is named after it is mainly produced in Taibai Mountain in Qinling Mountains. It is a local specialty product of Shaanxi Province, a local habit, and has a long history of medicinal use. It is recorded in the local medicinal material standards "Sichuan Province Chinese Herbal Medicine Standard", "Gansu Province Chinese Herbal Medicine Quality Standard" and "Shaanxi Chinese Herbal Medicine". [0003] In the 1970s, Sichuan and other places began to introduce Taibai fritillary. In 1983, the wild variety of Taibai fritillary was successful, but because of its low price, it did not have a scale. The large-scale development of Taibai Fritillaria is still after the 2010 edition of the Pharmacopoeia, and it is currently planted in Chongqing a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the 1970s, Sichuan and other places began to introduce Taibai Fritillaria. In 1983, the wild variation technology of Taibai Fritillaria was successful, but due to the low price, it did not have a large scale.

[0004] Chinese patent CN20091010437.9 discloses a technology for raising seedlings in plateau protected areas of Fritillaria fritillaria, which mainly includes selection of seedling sites, construction of facilities (including construction of greenhouses or middle sheds, seedling beds, seedling racks, seedling trays, etc.) and preparation of seedling substrates, Seed selection, sowing, management, nursery and other links; choosing high-yield areas or authentic production areas, and implementing on-site seedlings, can effectively improve the emergence rate, emergence uniformity, survival rate, autumn bulb rate and seedling return rate of Fritillaria fritillaria ( Emergence rate in the next year), etc., greatly improve the reproduction coefficient of Fritillaria chinensis, and the cultivated seedlings grow neatly, robustly, and reach standardized operations, and can provide high-quality seedlings of Fritillaria sichuanensis on a large scale; but this method is only applicable to the place of origin or authentic area

However, this method uses chemical drugs for the pests and diseases of Fritillaria taibai, which pollutes the environment greatly. The use of pesticides in the planting process of Fritillaria chinensis as medicine will also have a negative impact on its quality. The later treatment is time-consuming and laborious, and the yield of this method is not high.