Kiwi fruit planting method capable of effectively reducing diseases

A planting method and kiwifruit technology, applied in the field of kiwifruit planting, can solve the problems of low kiwifruit yield, prone to disease, lack of scientific management, etc., achieve good soil permeability, reduce the occurrence of deformed fruit, and have good slow-release effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-16
YINGSHANG QINGFENG AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the current kiwifruit planting process, due to the lack of scientific management, the yield of kiwifruit is low, and it is prone to diseases, which needs to be solved urgently.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A method for planting kiwifruit that can effectively reduce disease, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

[0024] (1) Mix kiwifruit seeds with wet sand evenly, place them at a temperature of 38° C. until the seeds germinate, and obtain sprouts;

[0025] (2) sowing the sprouts, conventional seedling cultivation, disease prevention and pest control in the seedling management period, pinching strong seedlings, and transplanting after one year;

[0026] (3) Transplant and plant in late October or early November, apply 200kg of slow-release fertilizer per mu to the planting soil, plant 80 plants per mu, and the row spacing between plants is 2.6m×3.4m;

[0027] (4) During the period of rapid fruit expansion, apply 50kg of phosphate fertilizer and 40kg of potash fertilizer per mu, and apply 3kg of puffed cottonseed cake per plant;

[0028] (5) After picking the fruit, dig a pit with a length of 2m, a width of 30cm, and a depth of 55cm on both sides of the crown, an...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A method for planting kiwifruit that can effectively reduce disease, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

[0031] (1) Mix the kiwifruit seeds with wet sand evenly, place them at a temperature of 36°C until the seeds germinate, and obtain sprouts;

[0032] (2) sowing the sprouts, conventional seedling cultivation, disease prevention and pest control in the seedling management period, pinching strong seedlings, and transplanting after one year;

[0033] (3) Transplant and plant in late October or early November, apply 280kg of slow-release fertilizer per mu to the planting soil, plant 60 plants per mu, and the row spacing between plants is 2.9m×3.2m;

[0034] The raw materials of the slow-release fertilizer include by weight: 100 parts of compound urea, 20 parts of heavy superphosphate, 25 parts of phosphate rock powder, 5 parts of kiln dust potassium fertilizer, 80 parts of expanded cottonseed cake, 0.4 part of calcium nitrate, and 0.6 part of magnesium sulfat...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A method for planting kiwifruit that can effectively reduce disease, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

[0040] (1) Mix the kiwifruit seeds with wet sand evenly, place them at a temperature of 37° C. until the seeds germinate, and obtain sprouts;

[0041] (2) sowing the sprouts, conventional seedling cultivation, disease prevention and pest control in the seedling management period, pinching strong seedlings, and transplanting after one year;

[0042] (3) Transplant and plant in late October or early November, apply 240kg of slow-release fertilizer per mu to the planting soil, plant 70 plants per mu, and the row spacing between plants is 2.8m×3.3m;

[0043] The raw materials of the slow-release fertilizer include by weight: 60 parts of compound urea, 40 parts of heavy superphosphate, 15 parts of phosphate rock powder, 12 parts of kiln dust potassium fertilizer, 50 parts of expanded cottonseed cake, 1 part of calcium nitrate, and 0.1 part of magnesium sulfat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kiwi fruit planting method capable of effectively reducing diseases. The method includes the following steps that kiwi fruit seeds and wet sand are evenly mixed and placed atthe temperature of 36-38 DEGC till the seeds sprout, and seedlings are obtained; the seedlings are sown, conventional seedling raising is conducted, diseases and insect pests are prevented in the seedling stage management period, pinching and seedling strengthening are conducted, and the seedlings are transplanted one year later; the seedlings are transplanted and planted in the last ten days ofOctober or in the last ten days of November, 200-280 kg of slow-release fertilizer is applied to each mu of planting soil, 60-80 seedlings are planted in each mu of planting soil, and the plant line spacing is (2.6-2.9) m*(3.2-3.4) m; in the rapid expansion period of fruits, 50-80 kg of phosphatic fertilizer and 30-40 kg of potash fertilizer are applied to each mu of planting soil, and 3-5 kg of expanded cottonseed cake is applied to each plant; after fruit picking, pits with the length of 1.5-2 m, the width of 30-40 cm and the depth of 45-55 cm are formed in the two sides of crowns, and 2-4 kg of organic fertilizer is applied to each plant. The method can enhance the disease resistance of the kiwi fruit plants, premature senility is prevented, growth of the kiwi fruits is promoted, the occurrence of malformed fruits is reduced, the appearance of the kiwi fruits is bright, the yield is increased, the accumulation of sugar of the kiwi fruits is increased, and the quality of the kiwi fruits is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kiwifruit planting, in particular to a planting method of kiwifruit which can effectively reduce diseases. Background technique [0002] Kiwi fruit is also called fox peach, vine pear, sheep peach, muzi, Maomu fruit, kiwi fruit, hemp vine fruit, etc. Its quality is fresh and tender, rich in vitamins, etc. It has the effect of beautifying and nourishing the skin, and is deeply loved by people of all ages. However, in the current kiwifruit planting process, due to the lack of scientific management, the yield of kiwifruit is low, and it is prone to diseases, which needs to be solved urgently. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention proposes a planting method of kiwifruit that can effectively reduce diseases, which can enhance the disease-resistant ability of kiwifruit plants, prevent premature aging, promote the uniform growth of kiwifruit, reduce the occurrence of deformed fruits, promote the br...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/08C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCY02A40/22Y02P60/21
Inventor 崔文竹
Owner YINGSHANG QINGFENG AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY DEV CO LTD
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