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Foamed aluminum paraffin plate type composite phase change material and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite phase change material and aluminum foam, which is applied in the field of aluminum foam paraffin sheet-like composite phase change material and its preparation, can solve the problems of difficult surface sealing, unsatisfactory strength and sealing performance, and unsatisfactory comprehensive thermal performance, etc., to achieve Improved thermal conductivity and excellent overall thermal performance

Pending Publication Date: 2018-01-19
LIAONING RONGDA NEW MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, when used as building heat storage materials, solar heat storage materials, etc., high polyethylene is generally used as a support material or made into microcapsules, but its strength and sealing are still not ideal.
[0004] The Chinese invention patent with the application publication number CN105154021A discloses a high thermal conductivity phase-change heat storage material and its preparation method. Unsatisfactory performance and difficult surface sealing

Method used

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  • Foamed aluminum paraffin plate type composite phase change material and preparation method thereof
  • Foamed aluminum paraffin plate type composite phase change material and preparation method thereof
  • Foamed aluminum paraffin plate type composite phase change material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0025] The preparation method of the aluminum foam paraffin composite sheet-like phase change material comprises the following steps:

[0026] Step A: making a closed-cell foam aluminum plate, making a closed-cell foam aluminum plate with a foam hole porosity of 90.5% to 97.5%;

[0027] Step B: Machining forming holes vertically or inclined to the surface of the closed-cell foam aluminum plate, the distribution rate of the forming holes is 40-70%, and cutting the closed-cell foam aluminum plate into required sizes;

[0028] Step C: making a composite mold, using aluminum foil stamping to make a mold for controlling the composite forming of two materials;

[0029] Step D: making molten paraffin, putting the solid paraffin into a container for heating, the heating method is heating in a water bath; the temperature is controlled between 70-80°C until the solid paraffin is in a molten state;

[0030] Step E: Material compounding, put the closed-cell foamed aluminum plate into the...

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1: A closed-cell foamed aluminum plate with a porosity of 97.5% and a size of 300*300*10mm is selected to make a foamed aluminum paraffin wax composite phase change material. The process steps are as follows:

[0036] 1. A closed-cell foamed aluminum plate with a porosity of 97.5% is produced through molten aluminum foaming technology and other specific processes, and the surface distribution of 40% of the formed holes is prepared. The hole diameter is 2mm and the hole depth is 4mm. The foamed aluminum plate is cut to size by wire cutting technology 300*300*10mm;

[0037] 2. Use stamping equipment to make aluminum foil materials into composite molds of corresponding shapes;

[0038] 3. Select 0.8-1.0kg of solid paraffin into a container, and heat the solid paraffin by heating in a water bath. The temperature is controlled between 70-80°C until the solid paraffin is in a molten state;

[0039] 4. Put the closed-cell foamed aluminum plate with a porosity of 97...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Embodiment 2: A closed-cell foamed aluminum plate with a porosity of 95.5% and a size of 300*300*10mm is selected to make a foamed aluminum paraffin wax composite phase change material. The process steps are as follows:

[0043] 1. A closed-cell foamed aluminum plate with a porosity of 95.5% is produced through molten aluminum foaming technology and other specific processes, and 50% of the surface is prepared to form holes with a hole diameter of 2mm and a hole depth of 4mm. The foamed aluminum plate is cut into sizes using wire cutting technology 300*300*10mm;

[0044] 2. Use stamping equipment to make aluminum foil materials into composite molds of corresponding shapes;

[0045] 3. Select 0.8-1.0kg of solid paraffin into a container, and heat the solid paraffin by heating in a water bath. The temperature is controlled between 70-80°C until the solid paraffin is in a molten state;

[0046] 4. Put the through-hole foamed aluminum plate with a porosity of 97.5% into the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a foamed aluminum paraffin plate type composite phase change material and a preparation method thereof. The foamed aluminum paraffin plate type composite phase change materialcomprises a closed-cell foamed aluminum plate and paraffin, the closed-cell foamed aluminum plate is used as a supporting material, forming holes extending from the surface of the closed-cell foamed aluminum plate to the interior are formed in the closed-cell foamed aluminum plate, the distribution ratio of the forming holes is 40%-70%, the porosity of foamed holes of the closed-cell foamed aluminum plate is 90.5%-97.5%; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing the closed-cell foamed aluminum plate, processing the forming holes, producing a composite die, preparing molten state paraffin, cladding materials, cooling and curing and treating surfaces. The heat conductivity, heat exchange rate, heat transfer performance and freeze-thawing performance of the paraffin phase change material can be remarkably increased, and the composite phase change material with more excellent comprehensive heat performances can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of phase change materials, in particular to a foamed aluminum paraffin sheet-like composite phase change material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Phase change materials have the characteristics of high heat storage density, small volume of heat storage container, and high thermal efficiency. They have broad application prospects in the fields of solar energy utilization, industrial waste heat and waste heat recovery, building energy conservation, etc. It has become a hot spot of research at home and abroad. Phase change materials refer to substances that change the state of matter with temperature changes and can provide latent heat. Once this material is widely used in human life, it will become the best green carrier for energy saving and environmental protection. Phase change materials can be divided into organic and inorganic phase change materials, and can also be divide...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/06
Inventor 朱德琳崔准李庶张庆福李帅刘耀文
Owner LIAONING RONGDA NEW MATERIALS TECH CO LTD