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NiCoP nanoparticles grown on surface of g-C3N4 in situ as well as preparation method and application of NiCoP nanoparticles

An in-situ growth and nanoparticle technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, hydrogen production, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient tight binding force and insufficient activity, to prevent agglomeration, and the preparation method is simple and convenient , to overcome the effect of complex operations

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-23
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Moreover, in the literature, the prepared phosphide is mixed with the main catalyst under mechanical stirring, and the activity is not good enough due to insufficient tight bonding between the two substances.

Method used

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  • NiCoP nanoparticles grown on surface of g-C3N4 in situ as well as preparation method and application of NiCoP nanoparticles
  • NiCoP nanoparticles grown on surface of g-C3N4 in situ as well as preparation method and application of NiCoP nanoparticles
  • NiCoP nanoparticles grown on surface of g-C3N4 in situ as well as preparation method and application of NiCoP nanoparticles

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] 1. Preparation of g-C 3 N 4 : Weigh 10 g of melamine, calcinate at 550° C. for 2 hours, and the heating rate is 5° C. / min; after the reaction is naturally cooled to room temperature, grind the product to a uniform powder. In order to obtain more uniform powder particles, weigh 500 mg of the above sample, add 40 mL of double distilled water, ultrasonicate for 2 hours and then stir for 12 hours, then centrifuge, and the centrifuged product is dried and then ground to obtain g-C 3 N 4 .

[0025] 2. Preparation of NiCoP20:

[0026] (1) Weigh 300mg of the above g-C 3 N 4 , add 20mL double distilled water, sonicate for 2h and then stir for 12h;

[0027] (2) Add 20 mg of nickel source (NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O) and 20mg cobalt source (Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 0), ultrasonic 10min and then stirred for 10min, after obtaining a clear solution, add 100mg phosphorus source (NaH 2 PO 2 ·3H 2 O), ultrasonic 2h then stirred 2h;

[0028](3) drying the solution obtained in step (2) at 60°...

Embodiment 2

[0035] 1. Preparation of g-C 3 N 4 : Weigh 10 g of melamine, calcinate at 550° C. for 2 hours, and the heating rate is 5° C. / min; after the reaction is naturally cooled to room temperature, grind the product to a uniform powder. In order to obtain more uniform powder particles, weigh 500 mg of the above sample, add 40 mL of double distilled water, ultrasonicate for 2 hours and then stir for 12 hours, then centrifuge, and the centrifuged product is dried and then ground to obtain g-C 3 N 4 .

[0036] 2. Preparation of NiCoP50:

[0037] (1) Weigh 300mg of the above g-C 3 N 4 , add 20mL double distilled water, sonicate for 2h and then stir for 12h;

[0038] (2) Add 50 mg of nickel source (NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O) and 50mg cobalt source (Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 0), ultrasonic 10min and then stirred for 10min, after obtaining a clear solution, add 250mg phosphorus source (NaH 2 PO 2 ·3H 2 O), ultrasonic 2h then stirred 2h;

[0039] (3) drying the solution obtained in step (2) at 60...

Embodiment 3

[0046] 1. Preparation of g-C 3 N 4 : Weigh 10 g of melamine, calcinate at 550° C. for 2 hours, and the heating rate is 5° C. / min; after the reaction is naturally cooled to room temperature, grind the product to a uniform powder. In order to obtain more uniform powder particles, weigh 500 mg of the above sample, add 40 mL of double distilled water, ultrasonicate for 2 hours and then stir for 12 hours, then centrifuge, and the centrifuged product is dried and then ground to obtain g-C 3 N 4 .

[0047] 2. Preparation of NiCoP100:

[0048] (1) Weigh 300mg of the above g-C 3 N 4 , add 20mL double distilled water, sonicate for 2h and then stir for 12h;

[0049] (2) Add 100mg nickel source (NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O) and 100mg cobalt source (Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 0), ultrasonic 10min and then stirred for 10min, after obtaining a clear solution, add 500mg phosphorus source (NaH 2 PO 2 ·3H 2 O), ultrasonic 2h then stirred 2h;

[0050] (3) drying the solution obtained in step (2) at 60°...

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Abstract

The invention provides NiCoP nanoparticles grown on the surface of g-C3N4 in situ as well as a preparation method and application of the NiCoP nanoparticles to production of hydrogen by photocatalytically decomposing water, and belongs to the technical field of photocatalytic decomposition of the water to prepare the hydrogen. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing g-C3N4powder particles; then adding 10mL to 30mL of secondary distilled water into 200mg to 400mg of the g-C3N4 powder particles; after carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 1h to 3h, stirring for 1h to 3h; then adding 10mg to 150mg of a nickel source and 10mg to 150mg of a cobalt source; after carrying out the ultrasonic treatment for 5min to 20min, stirring for 5min to 20min; then adding 50mgto 600mg of a phosphorous source; after carrying out the ultrasonic treatment for 1h to 3h, stirring for 1h to 3h; then drying under the condition that the temperature is 50 DEG C to 80 DEG C; after the water is completely volatilized, sufficiently grinding a product; then calcining for 1h to 3h in a nitrogen atmosphere under the condition that the temperature is 200 DEG C to 400 DEG C; finally, centrifuging and washing by utilizing the secondary distilled water and ethanol; drying a centrifugal product for 10h to 20h under a vacuum condition, so as to obtain the NiCoP nanoparticles grown on the surface of the g-C3N4 in situ.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogen production by photocatalytic decomposition of water, and specifically relates to a g-C 3 N 4 NiCoP nanoparticles grown in situ on the surface, their preparation method and their application in photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production. Background technique [0002] In the face of increasingly severe environmental pollution and energy shortages, it is urgent to find alternative, non-polluting, and environmentally friendly energy sources. Clean energy hydrogen energy has attracted much attention due to its environmental protection, pollution-free, clean and many other advantages, which can alleviate energy and environmental problems to a certain extent. Photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production is an effective means of hydrogen production. [0003] For photocatalytic reactions, it is particularly important to choose a suitable photocatalyst. At present, semiconductor p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/185C01B3/04
CPCY02E60/36
Inventor 谢腾峰毕玲玲孟德栋王德军
Owner JILIN UNIV