Lithium ion battery negative electrode bamboo charcoal material prepared from natural product
A lithium-ion battery and natural product technology, applied in the field of lithium-ion batteries, can solve problems affecting electrochemical performance and achieve excellent cycle performance, high safety, and good tolerance
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Embodiment 1
[0018] (1) Pre-fire bamboo charcoal at 450°C for 48 hours;
[0019] (2) Grind the pre-fired bamboo carbon material to an average particle size of 2 mm, then place the material in a ball mill tank to control the mass of the ball and the mass of the material at 15:1, and mill at a rotation rate of 400 rpm for 1 hour until Average particle size 7μm;
[0020] (3) Place the bamboo carbon particles obtained in step (2) in sulfuric acid and heat to 80°C for 18 hours at a constant temperature. The ratio of bamboo carbon to sulfuric acid is 1:30 (w / v), and the concentration of sulfuric acid is 98%. The treated bamboo The carbon is washed with deionized water until the washing solution is neutral, and dried at 80°C;
[0021] (4) Add the bamboo charcoal obtained in step (3) to 50% of its mass of spherical carbon for high-temperature calcination. The calcination temperature is 900°C, the calcination time is 5 hours, the calcination atmosphere is nitrogen, and the heating rate is 1°C / min,...
Embodiment 2
[0023] (1) Pre-burn bamboo charcoal at 430°C for 50 hours;
[0024] (2) Grind the pre-fired bamboo carbon material to an average particle size of 3 mm, then place the material in a ball mill tank to control the mass of the ball and the mass of the material at 15:1, and mill at a rotation rate of 400 rpm for 1 hour until Average particle size 7μm;
[0025] (3) Place the bamboo carbon particles obtained in step (2) in sulfuric acid and heat to 60°C for 20 hours at a constant temperature. The ratio of bamboo carbon to sulfuric acid is w / v=1:33, and the concentration of sulfuric acid is 95%. The treated bamboo carbon Wash with deionized water until the lotion is neutral, and dry at 60°C;
[0026] (4) Add the bamboo charcoal obtained in step (3) to 80% of its mass of spherical carbon for high-temperature calcination. The calcination temperature is 880°C, the calcination time is 5.2 hours, the calcination atmosphere is nitrogen, and the heating rate is 1°C / min, to obtain the final ...
Embodiment 3
[0028] (1) Pre-fire bamboo charcoal at 460°C for 45 hours;
[0029] (2) Grind the pre-fired bamboo carbon material to an average particle size of 3 mm, then place the material in a ball mill tank to control the mass of the ball and the mass of the material at 15:1, and mill at a rotation rate of 400 rpm for 1 hour until Average particle size 7μm;
[0030] (3) Place the bamboo carbon particles obtained in step (2) in sulfuric acid and heat to 90°C for 16 hours at a constant temperature. The ratio of bamboo carbon to sulfuric acid is w / v=1:25, and the concentration of sulfuric acid is 95%. The treated bamboo carbon Wash with deionized water until the lotion is neutral, and dry at 50°C;
[0031] (4) Add the bamboo charcoal obtained in step (3) to 70% of its mass of spherical carbon for high-temperature calcination. The calcination temperature is 920°C, the calcination time is 4.8 hours, the calcination atmosphere is nitrogen, and the heating rate is 1°C / min. product.
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