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Device and method for extracting mirabilite from sulfonated tail gas absorption liquid

A tail gas absorption and liquid absorption technology, which is applied in the field of resource recycling and clean production, can solve the problems of water body environment and ecological system hazards, achieve high production efficiency, good oxidation effect, and achieve the effect of reducing production consumption

Pending Publication Date: 2018-02-09
HUNAN RESUN AUWAY IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most domestic manufacturers choose to dilute the tail gas absorption liquid with water and then discharge it directly. The high salt content and sulfite in the absorption liquid will cause great harm to the water environment and ecosystem.

Method used

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  • Device and method for extracting mirabilite from sulfonated tail gas absorption liquid
  • Device and method for extracting mirabilite from sulfonated tail gas absorption liquid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, a device for extracting mirabilite from sulfonated tail gas absorption liquid according to the present invention includes an oxidation device, a freeze crystallization device and a centrifugal separation device connected in sequence. Among them, the oxidation device includes an oxidation tower 1, and in the oxidation tower 1, an aeration oxidation zone 2 and a spray oxidation zone 3 are arranged sequentially from bottom to top. Zone 3 is equipped with a spray oxidation device. The top of the oxidation tower 1 is provided with an exhaust port 19 . An absorption liquid circulation pipe 4 is connected to the lower part of the aeration oxidation zone 2, and the other end of the absorption liquid circulation pipe 4 is connected to a spray oxidation device. An absorption liquid circulation pump 5 is installed on the absorption liquid circulation pipe 4 . The aeration oxidation device, the absorption liquid circulation pipe 4, the absorption liqui...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A method for extracting Glauber's salt from sulfonated tail gas absorption liquid of the present invention, its technological process is as follows figure 2 As shown, the structure diagram of the extraction device matched with the method is as follows figure 1 shown. The concrete steps of this method are as follows:

[0048] The tail gas absorption liquid is transported in the oxidation tower 1 through the tail gas absorption liquid input pipe 8, and the total mass percentage of sodium sulfite and sodium sulfate in the sulfonated tail gas absorption liquid is measured to be 23% (wherein sodium sulfite 8.9%, sodium sulfate 14.1%) , the pH value is 7.92, and the temperature is 30°C. There is no need to adjust the pH value, and the exhaust gas absorption liquid is heated to 42°C.

[0049] Turn on the submersible pump 18, pass the tail gas absorption liquid through the jet aerator 6, and feed air into the jet aerator 6 at the same time, and turn on the absorption liquid ...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A method for extracting Glauber's salt from sulfonated tail gas absorption liquid of the present invention, its technological process is as follows figure 2 As shown, the structure diagram of the extraction device matched with the method is as follows figure 1 shown. The concrete steps of this method are as follows:

[0054] The tail gas absorbing liquid is delivered to the oxidation tower 1 through the tail gas absorbing liquid input pipe 8, and the total mass percentage of sodium sulfite and sodium sulfate in the sulfonated tail gas absorbing liquid is measured to be 20.8% (8.1% of sodium sulfite and 12.7% of sodium sulfate) , the pH value is 9.28, and the temperature is 34°C. Use dilute sulfuric acid to adjust the pH value of the tail gas absorption liquid to 7-9, and raise the temperature of the tail gas absorption liquid to 40°C.

[0055] Turn on the submersible pump 18, pass the tail gas absorption liquid through the jet aerator 6, and feed air into the jet aer...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for extracting mirabilite from a sulfonated tail gas absorption liquid, the device includes an oxidation device, a freezing crystallization device and a centrifugal separation device which are connected in turn, the oxidation device includes an oxidation tower, an aeration oxidation zone and a spray oxidation zone are arranged in turn in the oxidationtower from bottom to top, an aeration oxidation device is arranged the aeration oxidation zone, a spray oxidation device is arranged the spray oxidation zone, the lower part of the aeration oxidationzone is connected with an absorption liquid circulation pipe, the other end of the absorption liquid circulation pipe is communicated with the spray oxidation device, the absorption liquid circulationpipe is provided with an absorption liquid circulation pump, and the aeration oxidation device, the absorption liquid circulation pipe, the absorption liquid circulation pump and the spray oxidationdevice form a double oxidation cyclic loop. The device for extracting has high oxidation rate and good oxidation effect and can improve production efficiency. The method for extracting adopts the device for extracting to perform aeration and spray double circulation oxidation and cooling crystallization and centrifugal separation on the absorption liquid. The method has the advantages of being high in production efficiency, high in product purity and economical and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of resource recycling and clean production, in particular to a device and method for extracting mirabilite from sulfonated tail gas absorption liquid. Background technique [0002] Since the 1980s, my country introduced the first sulfur trioxide gas membrane sulfonation device to produce alkylbenzene sulfonic acid, replacing the traditional fuming acid sulfonation, which has greatly improved the yield and quality of the product, and the waste acid produced The volume has dropped sharply, which has promoted the leap forward of the daily chemical industry. At present, there are more than 100 sets of sulfonation units of various scales in operation in China; whether it is the introduction of Chemithon, Italy Ballestra or domestic technology, the tail gas treatment methods are basically the same. Due to the slight excess of sulfur trioxide in membrane sulfonation, the tail gas contains a certain amount of sulfur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01D5/00C01D5/04
CPCC01D5/00C01D5/04C01P2006/80
Inventor 刘坤明闫志平刘爱菊熊雅琴罗珺段玉臣
Owner HUNAN RESUN AUWAY IND