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Method for manufacturing three-layer solid wood composite floor through microporous treatment of hardwood surface board

A technology for a solid wood composite floor and a manufacturing method, which can be used in the joining of wooden veneers, chemical instruments and methods, wood treatment, etc., and can solve problems such as formaldehyde pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-06
BEIHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It aims to improve defects such as shrinkage, swelling, perishability, etc. under the premise of ensuring mechanical properties by impregnating thermosetting resin, but it will bring corresponding problems such as formaldehyde pollution

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0010] 1) Preparation of hard miscellaneous wood surface board: According to the process requirements, the hard miscellaneous wood is processed into sheet materials of a certain thickness by sawing or slicing. When sawing is used, the wooden square can be directly divided into sheets with a thickness of 1-6mm. When planed, the wooden square should be softened first, and then the wooden square should be sliced ​​into 1-6mm thick sheets with a planer. 6 mm thick sheet.

[0011] 2) Microporous treatment of the surface board of hard miscellaneous wood: the surface board prepared in step 1) is dried naturally or artificially to reduce the moisture content to below 20%. After the moisture content meets the requirements, put it into the Impregnation in an aqueous solution containing a reinforcing agent (silica sol, aluminum sol) with a mass fraction of 5% to 10%, nano-titanium dioxide with a mass fraction of 1% to 5%, and an iron-nickel compound with a mass fraction of 0.5% to 1.0%. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a three-layer solid wood composite floor through microporous treatment of a hardwood surface board. The method includes preparing of the hardwood surface board, microporous treatment of the hardwood surface board, core bar gluing, assembling of the hardwood surface board obtained after microporous treatment, a glued core bar and a back board, hotpressing gluing and subsequent machining. The method is characterized in that hardwood is adopted for preparing the surface board according to technological requirements; the prepared surface board issteeped in a modifying agent with the certain mass fraction and then is dried; and the dried surface board is subjected to high-temperature microporous treatment under the shield of water vapor or nitrogen, and then the three-layer solid wood composite floor where the hardwood surface board is subjected to microporous treatment is manufactured. The adsorbability of the hardwood surface board obtained after microporous treatment is used for adsorbing harmful gases generated by using adhesives and coatings in the production process of the three-layer solid wood composite floor, nanometer titania contained in the surface board obtained after microporous treatment is used for gradually decomposing the adsorbed harmful gases such as formaldehyde and VOC into carbon dioxide and water, and therefore the surface board can have a lasting effect for adsorbing the harmful gases.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to indoor and outdoor decoration materials, which is a kind of hard miscellaneous wood as the main raw material, through the microporous treatment of the hard miscellaneous wood surface plate, using modified API adhesive, modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive, phenolic formaldehyde Resin adhesives, etc., are glued together with solid wood core strips and rotary-cut veneers. It has a certain degree of adsorption of harmful gases and stable dimensions. Microporous three-layer solid wood composite flooring. Background technique [0002] During the growth and processing of wood, it is prone to uneven stress or shrinkage and swelling due to drying, which reduces its processing utilization rate. The heat treatment modification technology of wood is not only a functional improvement of wood, but also one of the ways to alleviate the scarcity of wood resources. The application of wood heat treatment modification process can improve t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B27D1/08B27K3/02B27K3/00B27K3/52B27K5/00B27K5/04B27M3/04B32B37/10B32B37/06B32B37/12
CPCB27D1/08B27K3/007B27K3/02B27K3/52B27K5/0085B27K5/04B27M3/04B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/12B32B2037/1253
Inventor 唐朝发韩继文赵艳乐磊王莹莹王珊珊
Owner BEIHUA UNIV
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