Human enterovirus D68 type infectious clone and construction method and application thereof
A technology for infectious cloning and enteroviruses, applied in applications, viruses, antiviral agents, etc., to avoid RNA contamination, save experimental steps and reagents, and simplify the experimental process
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Embodiment 1
[0094] Construction of the full-length cDNA clone of embodiment 1 EV-D68Fermon strain
[0095] (1) Primer design: select the genome sequence of the EV-D68Fermon strain from Genebank, and after comparative analysis, design three pairs of specific primers F1F, F1R, F2F, F2R, F3F and F3R with modified amplification covering the whole genome , primers were synthesized by GENEWIZ company. The specific primer sequences are as follows:
[0096] F1F: ctagctagct taatacgact cactataggt taaaacagct ctggggttg (SEQ ID NO: 2)
[0097] F1R: atagtttagc ggccgcgtca gtaccggtgg ttactatgtt gtg (SEQ ID NO: 3)
[0098] F2F: actgacaccggtccaggtttgggggagtc (SEQ ID NO: 4)
[0099] F2R: gtacgtaccg gttcaatgcgagatttggac (SEQ ID NO: 5)
[0100] F3F: actgacaccg gtttgtttaa taatacacgg c (SEQ ID NO: 6)
[0101] F3R: ttttcctttt gcggccgctt tttttttttttttttttttttttggtcccc aagtgaccaaaatttac (SEQ ID NO: 7)
[0102] (2) RT-PCR: Extract the viral RNA preserved in the laboratory according to the Viral RNA Extraction...
Embodiment 2
[0126] Example 2 Virus rescue
[0127] Extract pHH21-EV-D68 using the plasmid extraction kit Fermon and pHH21-EV-D68 FermonG394C Plasmids are available for use. According to the instructions of Lipofectamine 2000 transfection reagent, the pHH21-EV-D68 Fermon and pHH21-EV-D68 FermonG394C The plasmid was transfected into RD or 293T cell culture plate (24-well plate) with a growth rate of 70%, and the transfection dose was 1 μg. After 6 hours, change to DMEM maintenance solution containing 2% fetal bovine serum, and place the transfected cell culture plate at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultured in the incubator, and at the same time set the cells not transfected with the plasmid as the control group. After the cells were transfected, the cytopathic changes were observed. After 5 days, the virus was harvested, and after repeated freezing and thawing three times, it was continuously passaged on the RD cells. The characteristic cytopathic changes (CPE) appeared after 72 hours in the third p...
Embodiment 3
[0129] Embodiment 3 RT-PCR identifies the specific sequence of rescued virus
[0130] Amplification of Viral Genome RgEV-D68 Using Universal Primers 2F and 4R Fermon Nucleotides 958 to 2870 due to rescue virus RgEV-D68 Fermon Nucleotides from the 958th to 2870th nucleotides do not contain the BsmB1 enzyme cutting site, so the rescued virus was identified by BsmB1 enzyme digestion and sequencing analysis, the results are as follows Figure 4(A)-Figure 3(B) shown.
[0131] Depend on Figure 4(A)-Figure 3(B) It can be seen that the rescue virus RgEV-D68 Fermon The amplified gene was not digested by BsmB1, and the sequencing results showed that there were base differences with the wild-type virus.
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