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Ruminant feed additive and preparation method thereof

A feed additive, ruminant technology, applied in the direction of animal feed, animal feed, additional food elements, etc., to achieve obvious economic and social benefits, nutrition and health benefits

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-22
苏志刚
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, there is no report on the comprehensive application of vegetable oil waste to the preparation of ruminant feed additives

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0063] The preparation method of ruminant feed additive of the present invention is:

[0064] 1. Pretreatment of vegetable oil feet:

[0065] In this application, various vegetable oil bottoms can be used to prepare feed additives for ruminants, including vegetable oil bottoms containing less phospholipids, such as cotton oil bottoms, sunflower oil bottoms, corn germ oil bottoms, rapeseed oil bottoms, etc.

[0066] The oil bottoms used in the present invention are purchased from various oil extraction factories, and are the oil bottom mixture of various oil plants. For the mixture of soapstock (sodium fatty acid), the composition and quality of the soapstock vary greatly due to the difference in oils. Sometimes the mixture contains high fatty acid sodium and sometimes high phospholipid content. Therefore, it is necessary to use different ingredients for the soapstock. different preprocessing methods.

[0067] (1) Carry out pretreatment to the oil foot that is rich in soap ba...

Embodiment 1

[0101] The preparation method of ruminant feed additive of the present invention is:

[0102] 1. Take by weighing 1500 kilograms of soap base-rich oil feet (that is, soap bases have a higher weight content than phospholipids in oil feet), 100 kilograms of vegetable oil wax paste, 200 kilograms of waste white clay after decolorization, and 100 kilograms of urea, stir evenly, and measure pH Under normal circumstances, the pH value of the oil foot is below 10. If the pH value is ≥ 12 at this time, it should be neutralized with acid to pH 6.5-11; if the pH value is ≤ 12, no neutralization is required. For neutralization, commonly used inorganic acids or organic acids can be used.

[0103] 2 Prepare an aqueous solution of calcium chloride: add 75 kg of calcium chloride to 300 kg of water, stir to dissolve it completely;

[0104] Prepare an aqueous solution of trace element water-soluble salts: mix cobalt chloride, zinc chloride, manganese chloride, copper chloride, ferric chloride...

Embodiment 2

[0111] The preparation method of ruminant feed additive of the present invention is:

[0112] 1. Take by weighing 1500 kilograms of oil feet rich in phospholipids, 100 kilograms of vegetable oil wax paste, 200 kilograms of decolorized waste clay, 100 kilograms of urea, and then add a certain amount of soap base, so that the weight ratio of hydration phospholipids and soap base is 1:4.

[0113] Wherein, the preparation method of soap base is: add 15-25 kilograms of sodium hydroxide solution to 100 kilograms of fats and oils to carry out saponification reaction, the weight concentration of sodium hydroxide is 30-40%, saponification reaction condition is: temperature 95-120 ℃, The time is 2-5 hours, after the saponification reaction is completed, neutralize to pH7-11 with dilute phosphoric acid solution.

[0114] 2 Prepare an aqueous solution of calcium chloride: add 75 kg of calcium chloride to 300 kg of water, stir to dissolve it completely;

[0115] Prepare an aqueous soluti...

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Abstract

The invention provides a ruminant feed additive which is characterized by comprising the following components: (1) hydrated phospholipids and other jellies discharged in a hydration step in a refiningprocess of vegetable oil; (2) soap bases (fatty acid sodium and a small amount of neutral oil) and the like discharged in an alkali refining process of the vegetable oil; (3) waste clay containing oil and pigment, discharged in a process of discoloring the vegetable oil by using activated clay and clay; and (4) vegetable wax cream removed in a wax removal process of the vegetable oil. The invention also provides a preparation method of the ruminant feed additive. Leftovers discharged in the refining process of the vegetable oil are used for preparing the ruminant feed additive, ruminant feedand blocks are further prepared, and all wastes produced in the refining process of the vegetable oil can be used for realizing very beneficial effects on nutrition and health of ruminants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a feed additive for ruminants and a preparation method thereof, in particular to preparing the feed additive for ruminants by using vegetable oil leftovers, and using the additive to further prepare feed for ruminants and licking bricks. Background technique [0002] The leftovers discharged during the vegetable oil refining process refer to: 1. During the refining process of vegetable oil, the hydrated phospholipids and other colloids discharged in the hydration step; 2. The soap base (sodium fatty acid and sodium fatty acid) discharged during the alkali refining process A small amount of neutral oil) and others; 3. Waste clay containing oil and pigment discharged during the decolorization process with activated clay and clay; 4. Vegetable wax paste removed during the dewaxing process. In the prior art, there is no report on the comprehensive application of vegetable oil waste to prepare feed additives for ruminants. Content...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K50/10A23K50/15A23K20/158A23K20/24A23K20/22A23K20/26A23K20/20A23K10/00
CPCA23K10/00A23K20/158A23K20/20A23K20/22A23K20/24A23K20/26A23K20/30A23K50/10A23K50/15
Inventor 苏志刚
Owner 苏志刚
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