Preparation and application of composite polysaccharide gel based on folic acid targeting
A compound polysaccharide and folic acid targeting technology, which can be used in medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and drug combinations, etc., can solve problems such as limiting the development of folic acid-polysaccharide complex systems and difficulties in covalent bonding.
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Embodiment 1
[0056] A preparation based on folic acid-targeted complex polysaccharide gel, comprising:
[0057] (1) Preparation of aminated alginic acid:
[0058] Add 0.2 g of sodium alginate to 50 mL of anhydrous formamide, add 2 mL of 0.5 mol / L hydrochloric acid, stir at 70°C until completely dissolved, add 0.2 g of EDC, stir for 30 min, and cool to room temperature. Then, drop this mixed solution into 1 mL of ethylenediamine at a rate of 40 drops / min, and react at 30°C for 20 hours. After the reaction, wash with 53 mL of acetone for 7 times, and filter with suction. Vacuum drying at ~0.08 MPa for 8-12 h yielded aminated alginic acid with a nitrogen content of 6.27%.
[0059] (2) Coupling of aminated alginic acid and folic acid:
[0060] Stir 0.1 g of aminated alginic acid at 60 °C until completely dissolved in 40 mL of anhydrous formamide. Add 0.22g of folic acid into 20mL of DMSO, and stir until completely dissolved at room temperature in the dark, add 0.382g of EDC and 0.232g of NH...
Embodiment 2
[0064] A preparation based on folic acid-targeted complex polysaccharide gel, comprising:
[0065] (1) Preparation of aminated alginic acid:
[0066] Add 0.2 g of sodium alginate to 40 mL of anhydrous formamide, add 2 mL of 0.5 mol / L hydrochloric acid, stir at 80°C until completely dissolved, add 0.25 g of EDC, stir for 20 min, and cool to room temperature. Then, drop this mixed solution into 2 mL of ethylenediamine at a rate of 30 drops / min, and react at 25°C for 18 hours. After the reaction, wash with 66 mL of acetone for 5 times, filter with suction, and filter the cake at 50°C and 0.08 MPa. Vacuum-dried for 8 h to obtain aminated alginic acid with a nitrogen content of 8.03%.
[0067] (2) Coupling of aminated alginic acid and folic acid:
[0068] Stir 0.1 g of aminated alginic acid at 40 °C until completely dissolved in 50 mL of anhydrous formamide. Add 0.22g of folic acid into 22mL of DMSO, and stir until completely dissolved at room temperature in the dark, add 0.382g...
Embodiment 3
[0072] A preparation based on folic acid-targeted complex polysaccharide gel, comprising:
[0073] (1) Preparation of aminated alginic acid:
[0074] Add 0.2g of sodium alginate to 50mL of anhydrous formamide, add 2mL of 0.5mol / L hydrochloric acid, stir at 75°C until completely dissolved, add 0.25g of EDC, stir for 25min, and cool to room temperature. Then, drop this mixed solution into 2 mL of ethylenediamine at a rate of 50 drops / min, and react at 30°C for 24 hours. After the reaction, wash with 106 mL of acetone for 8 times, filter with suction, and filter the cake at 55°C and 0.06 MPa. Vacuum drying for 10 h yielded aminated alginic acid with a nitrogen content of 8.46%.
[0075] (2) Coupling of aminated alginic acid and folic acid:
[0076] Stir 0.1 g of aminated alginic acid at 50 °C until completely dissolved in 33 mL of anhydrous formamide. Add 0.22g of folic acid into 20mL of DMSO, and stir until completely dissolved at room temperature in the dark, add 0.382g of E...
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