Method for extracting dendrobium officinate kimura et migo polysaccharide by using ultrasonic method
A technology of Dendrobium officinale polysaccharide and ultrasonic method, which is applied in the fields of extracting Dendrobium officinale polysaccharides and components of Dendrobium officinale by acid-base method, can solve the problems of potential radiation risk, easily destructible polysaccharide components, large water demand, etc., and achieve environmental friendliness, Reduce the effect of subsequent steps and use less water
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Embodiment 1
[0028] (1) Clean the raw material fresh Dendrobium candidum strips, dry them in the air, place them at 80° C. for 3 hours until the moisture content is <30%, and cut them into short strips of 1 cm;
[0029] (2) the short strips of Dendrobium candidum are submerged in water, and crushed to a slurry in a high-speed crusher to obtain the slurry of Dendrobium candidum;
[0030] (3) Put the Dendrobium officinale slurry into a closed container, place it in an ultrasonic extractor, and carry out ultrasonic water bath heating and extraction under the condition of ultrasonic power of 300W, ultrasonic frequency of 40Hz, and water bath heating temperature of 40°C, and the extraction time is 30min ;
[0031] (4) after extraction finishes, suction filtration, collect filtrate and filter residue;
[0032] (5) adding water to the filter residue until submerged, and repeating the ultrasonic extraction step;
[0033] (6) Mix the filtrate collected in steps (4) and (5), and add 0.1% activated...
Embodiment 2
[0039] (1) Clean the raw material fresh Dendrobium candidum strips, dry them in the air, place them in 85°C and dry them for 3 hours until the moisture content is <30%, and cut them into 2cm short strips;
[0040] (2) the short strips of Dendrobium candidum are submerged in water, and crushed to a slurry in a high-speed crusher to obtain the slurry of Dendrobium candidum;
[0041] (3) Put the Dendrobium officinale slurry into a closed container, place it in an ultrasonic extractor, and carry out ultrasonic water bath heating and extraction under the condition of ultrasonic power of 400W, ultrasonic frequency of 45Hz, and water bath heating temperature of 55°C, and the extraction time is 40min ;
[0042] (4) after extraction finishes, suction filtration, collect filtrate and filter residue;
[0043] (5) adding water to the filter residue until submerged, and repeating the ultrasonic extraction step;
[0044] (6) Mix the filtrate collected in steps (4) and (5), and add 0.1% ac...
Embodiment 3
[0050] (1) Clean the raw material fresh Dendrobium candidum strips, dry them in the air, place them at 95° C. for 4 hours until the water content is <30%, and cut them into short strips of 2 cm;
[0051] (2) the short strips of Dendrobium candidum are submerged in water, and crushed to a slurry in a high-speed crusher to obtain the slurry of Dendrobium candidum;
[0052] (3) Put the Dendrobium officinale slurry into a closed container, place it in an ultrasonic extractor, and carry out ultrasonic water bath heating and extraction under the condition of ultrasonic power of 500W, ultrasonic frequency of 50Hz, and water bath heating temperature of 65°C, and the extraction time is 50min ;
[0053] (4) after extraction finishes, suction filtration, collect filtrate and filter residue;
[0054] (5) adding water to the filter residue until submerged, and repeating the ultrasonic extraction step;
[0055] (6) Mix the filtrate collected in steps (4) and (5), and add 0.1% activated carb...
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