Fumonisins detection colloidal gold quick test card and kit and method for detecting fumonisins
A technology of fumonisins and colloidal gold, which is applied in measuring devices, instruments, biomaterial analysis, etc., can solve the problems of long detection time, low specificity and accuracy, and poor stability of fumonisins, and achieve portability and instant sensitivity , easy operation, high accuracy and stability
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[0046] The inventors of the present invention have found in the course of their research that by carrying out redox reactions with a specific proportion of chloroauric acid and sodium citrate under specific conditions, and cooling the reaction product at a specific rate, uniform particle size can be obtained. Colloidal gold particles with a particle size of 10-35nm, preferably 10-30nm. When the colloidal gold particles are used to prepare a colloidal gold quick test card for the detection of mycotoxins, the sensitivity, specificity and precision of the detection can be effectively improved. Therefore, the preparation method of the colloidal gold particle in the colloidal gold solution of the present invention preferably comprises:
[0047] (i) under the condition of stirring, add sodium citrate to the boiling auric acid solution, make the auric acid and sodium citrate contact reaction 5-15min, obtain reaction product;
[0048] (ii) cooling the reaction product obtained in ste...
Embodiment 1
[0065] This embodiment is used to illustrate the preparation method of the colloidal gold quick test card provided by the present invention
[0066] (1) Preparation of colloidal gold solution
[0067]Concentration is that the chloroauric acid solution of 1.2% by weight is placed on the heating magnetic stirrer, is heated to boiling, adds 3ml trisodium citrate solution rapidly (the weight ratio of chloroauric acid and trisodium citrate is 1:3.8), the solution The color begins to change from light blue, blue, purple, and wine red in sequence. When the solution turns into wine red, continue heating for 5 minutes, then cool down to room temperature at a rate of 15°C / min, and store at 4°C for later use. Through transmission electron microscope inspection, the colloidal gold particles are uniform in size, all between 20-25nm, and form a regular spherical shape;
[0068] (2) Preparation of gold-labeled antibody
[0069] 1) Use boric acid buffer to adjust the pH value of the colloid...
Embodiment 2
[0085] This embodiment is used to illustrate the preparation method of the colloidal gold quick test card provided by the present invention
[0086] (1) Preparation of colloidal gold solution
[0087] Concentration is that the chloroauric acid solution of 1% by weight is placed on the heating magnetic stirrer, is heated to boiling, adds 2.5ml trisodium citrate solution rapidly (the weight ratio of chloroauric acid and trisodium citrate is 1:3.3), The solution began to change color, from light blue, blue, purple, and wine red in sequence. When the solution turned into wine red, continue heating for 8 minutes, then cool down to room temperature at a rate of 18 °C / min, and store at 4 °C for later use. Through the transmission electron microscope inspection, the colloidal gold particles are consistent in size, all between 15-20nm, and form a regular spherical shape;
[0088] (2) Preparation of gold-labeled antibody
[0089] 1) Use boric acid buffer to adjust the pH value of the ...
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Abstract
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