Preparation method of methanal-free, mildew-free and incombustible bamboo shaving board

A technology of bamboo shavings and particleboard, applied in the direction of manufacturing tools, flat products, pretreatment of molding materials, etc., can solve the problems that bamboo particleboard contains formaldehyde, is easy to mildew, and is easy to burn, etc., and achieves simple preparation method and good flame retardancy , the effect of easy access to raw materials

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-06
ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that the bamboo particleboard contains formaldehyde, is easy to mildew, and is easy to burn, the present invention provides a method for preparing bamboo particleboard without aldehyde, mildew and non-combustibility. Burning and other advantages

Method used

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  • Preparation method of methanal-free, mildew-free and incombustible bamboo shaving board
  • Preparation method of methanal-free, mildew-free and incombustible bamboo shaving board
  • Preparation method of methanal-free, mildew-free and incombustible bamboo shaving board

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] A preparation method of a Chinese herbal medicine antifungal agent is as follows: soak the Chinese herbal medicine in 70% ethanol solution, the mass ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to ethanol is 1:5, heat up to 50°C, filter and remove the filter residue after heating for 120min, and obtain the Chinese herbal medicine concentration of 98.2mg / ml Chinese herbal antifungal agent;

[0058] The above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of thyme, 50 parts of male clove, 15 parts of cinnamaldehyde and 10 parts of tangerine peel.

Embodiment 2

[0060] A preparation method of a Chinese herbal medicine antifungal agent is as follows: soak the Chinese herbal medicine in 40% ethanol solution, the mass ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to ethanol is 1:20, heat up to 80° C., filter and remove the filter residue after heating for 30 minutes, and obtain the Chinese herbal medicine concentration of 52.7mg / ml Chinese herbal antifungal agent;

[0061] The above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of thyme, 60 parts of male clove, 10 parts of cinnamaldehyde and 5 parts of tangerine peel.

Embodiment 3

[0063] A preparation method of a nano-silver-zinc composite antifungal agent is as follows: Weigh 75 parts of zinc acetate, 15 parts of anhydrous sodium carbonate, 5 parts of silver nitrate and 10 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and grind them in a mortar Mix evenly, then wash with deionized water and absolute ethanol respectively, filter and dry, and then put it into a high-temperature roasting furnace for sintering at a temperature of 250-500°C to obtain a nano-silver-zinc composite antifungal agent.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a methanal-free, mildew-free and incombustible bamboo shaving board, and belongs to the field of bamboo based panels. The preparation method of the methanal-free, mildew-free and incombustible bamboo shaving board comprises the following steps that (1) primary screening of bamboo processing residues is carried out; (2) stratified screening of bambooshavings is carried out; (3) the bamboo shavings are classified and dried; (4) the bamboo shavings are classified for mildew proof treatment; (5) the mildew-proof bamboo shavings are classified and dried; (6) methanal-free and incombustible cementing materials are applied to the mildew-proof bamboo shavings in a classified manner; (7) pavement of the bamboo shavings with glue is carried out; (8)prepressing of a plate blank is carried out; (9) hot pressing of the plate blank is carried out; and (10) post-treatment is carried out. The bamboo shaving board does not contain methanal, and is notprone to mildew; and the bamboo shaving board has the characteristic of being not prone to being burned at the same time, the value of mold infection can reach zero, and the combustion performance level can reach the incombustible level A2.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of bamboo wood-based panels, and in particular relates to a method for preparing bamboo particle boards without aldehyde, mildew and non-combustibility. Background technique [0002] China's bamboo processing technology and level are in the leading position in the world, and bamboo wood-based panels are the main product and core of bamboo processing. However, due to the inherent small diameter, thin wall, and hollowness of bamboo, the utilization rate of bamboo processing is often lower than 50%, resulting in most of the bamboo becoming bamboo shavings, bamboo chips and other processing residues, of which bamboo shavings account for more than 80%. %. At present, except for a small amount of bamboo processing residues used as fuel for boilers and a few small and medium-sized enterprises to make bamboo particle boards, most of them are discarded and not utilized. This not only wastes bamboo resources, but also pollutes...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27N1/00B27N1/02B27K3/02B27N3/14B27N3/08B27N3/18B27K3/50B27K3/52B27K3/00B27N3/02B27N3/00C04B28/26C04B111/28
CPCB27K3/007B27K3/02B27K3/50B27K3/52B27K2200/15B27K2240/20B27N1/00B27N1/02B27N3/002B27N3/007B27N3/02B27N3/08B27N3/14B27N3/18B27N3/183C04B28/26C04B2111/00017C04B2111/00025C04B2111/00482C04B2111/00637C04B2111/28C04B22/066C04B22/142C04B14/043C04B24/2682C04B24/282C04B24/045
Inventor 杜春贵
Owner ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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