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Combined processing method of tea wine

A processing method and technology of tea and wine, applied in the preparation of alcoholic beverages, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient growth factors, increased sense of oxidation, and fading of tea aroma, and achieve improved storage stability, reduced sense of oxidation, and refreshing taste coordination effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-24
SHANYANG COUNTY JINQIAO TEA IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional tea wine is made from tea leaves or their extracts and extracted or blended with base wine, which can easily cause uncoordinated taste, astringent, flocculent precipitation, etc.
At present, tea extract, sucrose, rice and other glycogen are mostly used as raw materials, and active yeast is used for fermentation. However, the nitrogen source, carbon source, inorganic salt and growth factors available to yeast in the fermentation liquid are insufficient, which often leads to yeast growth. Slow, insufficient fermentation, single product flavor, difficult to guarantee the quality of finished products, single production process and other problems
In addition, due to the particularity of tea wine itself, the quality stability of tea wine is extremely difficult to control
Although the production of tea wine has been well developed at present, there are still many factors affecting its quality, especially the three major difficulties in the processing technology of color preservation, fragrance preservation and anti-sedimentation have not been studied and solved in depth
Some finished tea wines have quality problems not long after they have been on the market, mainly manifested in aggravated color, increased sense of oxidation, weakened tea aroma, and serious cases such as loss of luster and precipitation.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Make it as follows:

[0027] (1) Preparation of tea extract: sort, pulverize and sieve the green tea to obtain green tea granules passing through a 10-mesh sieve, add the green tea granules to water at a ratio of 1:15 to the water mass, and place them in a sandwich pot Boil for 15 minutes, cool to room temperature for later use;

[0028] (2) Liquefaction saccharification of grain: grain is mixed according to the ratio of sorghum: rice: corn mass ratio of 3:6:1, adding water 5 times the mass of grain and cooking for 20 minutes, cooling the material to 53°C, and saccharifying enzyme and grain quality Add glucoamylase with an enzyme activity of 70,000 U / mL at a ratio of 1:1000, and enzymatically hydrolyze for 80 minutes to obtain grain saccharification liquid;

[0029] (3) Fermentation: Mix the tea extract obtained in step (1) with the grain saccharification liquid obtained in step (2) in a mass ratio of 1:12 to obtain a fermentation liquid, and press The mass ratio of d...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Make it as follows:

[0039] (1) Preparation of tea extract: black tea is sorted, pulverized, and sieved to obtain black tea granules crossing a 15-mesh sieve, and the black tea granules are added to water in a ratio of 1:20 to water mass ratio, and Boil in a jacketed pot for 20 minutes, cool to room temperature and set aside;

[0040] (2) Liquefaction saccharification of grain: the grain is mixed according to the ratio of sorghum: rice: corn mass ratio of 3:6:1, adding water 4 times the grain mass and cooking for 15 minutes, cooling the material to 55°C, and saccharifying enzyme and grain quality Add glucoamylase with an enzyme activity of 80,000 U / mL at a ratio of 1.5:1000, and enzymatically hydrolyze for 70 minutes to obtain grain saccharification liquid;

[0041] (3) Fermentation: Mix the tea extract obtained in step (1) with the grain saccharification liquid obtained in step (2) at a mass ratio of 1:8 to obtain a fermentation liquid, and press The ratio of the mass...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Make it as follows:

[0051] (1) Preparation of tea extract: sort, pulverize, and sieve black tea to obtain black tea granules passing through a 20-mesh sieve, add black tea granules to water at a ratio of 1:18 to water mass, and Boil in a jacketed pot for 17 minutes, cool to room temperature and set aside;

[0052] (2) Liquefaction saccharification of grain: grain is mixed according to the ratio of sorghum: rice: corn mass ratio of 3:6:1, adding water 4.5 times the mass of grain and cooking for 18 minutes, cooling the material to 58 ° C, according to the glucoamylase and grain quality Add glucoamylase with an enzyme activity of 100,000 U / mL at a ratio of 1:1000, and enzymatically hydrolyze for 60 minutes to obtain grain saccharification liquid;

[0053] (3) Fermentation: mix the tea extract obtained in step (1) with the grain saccharification liquid obtained in step (2) in a mass ratio of 1:10 to obtain a fermentation liquid, and press The mass ratio of distiller's k...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a combined processing method of tea wine. The tea wine is prepared by carrying out mixed fermentation on a tea leaf extracting solution and a grain saccharification solution. The combined processing method comprises the following steps: firstly, extracting tea leaves, thus preparing the tea leaf extracting solution; secondly, mixing sorghum, rice and corn according to a certain proportion, smashing, cooking, saccharifying, mixing the obtained grain saccharification solution with the tea leaf extracting solution, adding koji, and forming a tea leaf fermenting solution through liquid fermentation; finally, sterilizing, blending, fining, filtering, ageing and carrying out secondary filtration, thus obtaining the tea wine. The tea wine prepared by the method provided bythe invention has the characteristics that a product has strong tea fragrance, soft-sweet and mellow taste, coordinated smell, long after taste and the like; compared with traditional tea wine, the tea wine adopts the tea leaf extracting solution and the grain saccharification solution of the sorghum, the rice and the corn for common fermentation, so that functional activity components in the tealeaves are retained to the maximum; meanwhile, base wine blending is carried out after fermentation, the disadvantages that fermented wine is low in alcohol degree and distilled wine is complicated intechnology and spicy in taste are overcome, softness of tea and rigidity of wine are completely combined, and the varieties of tea leaf and wine products are enriched.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of food, in particular to a compound processing method for tea and wine. Background technique [0002] Tea wine is an alcoholic drink made of tea as the main raw material, supplemented by fermentation or preparation of other raw materials. Tea wine not only has the aroma, color and luster, nutrients of tea, but also has the characteristics of wine. It is a combination of tea and wine. the perfect combination. Traditional tea wine is made from tea leaves or their extracts and extracted or blended with base wine, which can easily cause uncoordinated taste, astringent, flocculent precipitation and other phenomena. At present, tea extract, sucrose, rice and other glycogen are mostly used as raw materials, and active yeast is used for fermentation. However, the nitrogen source, carbon source, inorganic salt and growth factors available to yeast in the fermentation liquid are insufficient, which often leads to yeast growth...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12G3/02C12G3/04C12H1/052C12H1/07
CPCC12G3/02C12G3/04C12H1/0416C12H1/063
Inventor 许红飞许青
Owner SHANYANG COUNTY JINQIAO TEA IND CO LTD
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