Method for reducing capacitance in single-phase pulse load AC-DC power source

A pulse load, DC-DC technology, applied in high-efficiency power electronic conversion, electrical components, regulating electrical variables, etc., can solve problems such as volatile, low power density, and short life

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-07
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, due to the property that the liquid electrolyte is easy to volatilize over time, the electrolytic capacitor has a shorter lifespan than the capacitors with solid electrolytes such as ceramics and tantalum capacitors; at the same time, large-capacity electrolytic capacitors will result in low power density.

Method used

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  • Method for reducing capacitance in single-phase pulse load AC-DC power source
  • Method for reducing capacitance in single-phase pulse load AC-DC power source
  • Method for reducing capacitance in single-phase pulse load AC-DC power source

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example 1

[0058] Such as figure 1 , image 3 , Figure 5 As shown, the single-stage AC-DC power supply of the present invention includes a single-phase AC power supply (v ac ), isolated power factor correction converter (PFC i ), PFC bus capacitance (C bus ) and pulse load (R p ), characterized in that: also includes a controlled current source (C sc ), the isolated PFC converter (PFC i ) input is connected to a single-phase AC power supply (v ac ), PFC bus capacitance (C bus ), controlled current source (C sc ) and pulse load (R p ) connected to the isolated PFC converter (PFC i )Output.

[0059] Controlled Current Source (C sc) can be implemented by non-isolated bidirectional converters, such as Buck bidirectional converters, Boost bidirectional converters, and Buck-Boost bidirectional converters. The above three topologies are all composed of switching tubes S 1 , S 2 , auxiliary inductance L s , auxiliary capacitor C s Composition, C s As an energy storage capacitor...

example 2

[0063] Such as figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the two-stage AC-DC power supply of the present invention includes a single-phase AC power supply (v ac ), non-isolated PFC converter (PFC), isolated DC-DC converter (DC-DC), PFC bus capacitor (C bus ), the output capacitor (C o ) and pulse load (R p ), also includes a controlled current source (C sc ), the input of the non-isolated PFC converter (PFC) is connected to the single-phase AC power supply (v ac ), the input of the isolated DC-DC converter (DC-DC), the PFC bus capacitor (C bus ) and a controlled current source (C sc ) is connected to the output of the non-isolated PFC converter (PFC), the output capacitor (C o ) and pulse load (R p ) is connected to the output of the isolated DC-DC converter (DC-DC).

[0064] Controlled Current Source (C sc ) can be implemented by non-isolated bidirectional converters, such as Buck bidirectional converters, Boost bidirectional converters, and Buck-Boost bidirectio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for reducing capacitance in a single-phase pulse load AC-DC power source and belongs to the power electronic converter field. The single-phase pulse load AC-DC power source needs to implement a PFC function at an input AC side, which will introduce second harmonic current into a PFC busbar, and therefore, a large-capacitance capacitor is required to be arranged onthe PFC busbar so as to decouple the second harmonic current; the single-phase pulse load AC-DC power source also needs an output voltage under the condition of a pulse load to be stabilized within acertain range at an output side, the pulse current of the output side is transmitted to the PFC busbar, and as a result, a large-capacitance capacitor is required to decouple the pulse current; the large-capacitance capacitors for the above two purposes will reduce the power density of a converter; in order to improve the power density of the converter, a bidirectional converter is connected in parallel with the PFC output busbar so as to act as a controlled current source; the input current of the controlled current source is controlled according to a power conservation method, and at the same time, the second harmonic current and pulse current are decoupled; and therefore, the voltage ripples of a PFC busbar capacitor can be decreased, and the power density of the converter can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for reducing capacitance in a single-phase pulse load AC-DC power supply, which belongs to the field of power electronic converters. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the development of power electronics technology, especially the development of power semiconductor devices and their control technology, the application of various power electronics equipment has become increasingly widespread. Rectifier, also known as AC-DC, as one of the main forms of switching power supply, not only brings convenience to industrial and agricultural production and people's life, but also injects a large amount of harmonic current into the power grid, becoming a major pollution source of the public power grid. In view of the impact of harmonics generated by electrical equipment on public power grids, many countries have formulated national standards for limiting harmonics. my country also promulgated "Power Quality-Publ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M7/217H02M3/335H02M1/12H02M1/42
CPCH02M1/126H02M1/4208H02M1/4233H02M1/4241H02M3/33523H02M7/217H02M1/007Y02B70/10
Inventor 任小永白雷惠琦张之梁陈乾宏
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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