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A Dry Purification Process of Low-grade Clay Minerals

A technology for dry purification and clay minerals, which is applied in grain processing, chemical instruments and methods, solid separation, etc., can solve the problems of small increase in clay mineral content, limited purification effect, and large application limitations, so as to improve the dry process. Purification effect, reduction of use limitation, effect of improving grade and recovery rate

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-10
苏州中材非金属矿工业设计研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The dry purification process is relatively simple, the production cost is low, but the purification effect is limited, the clay mineral content in the product is increased slightly, and the recovery rate is low. Generally, it is only suitable for ores with good raw ore grade and high clay mineral content, and its use is limited. Sex is also bigger

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  • A Dry Purification Process of Low-grade Clay Minerals
  • A Dry Purification Process of Low-grade Clay Minerals
  • A Dry Purification Process of Low-grade Clay Minerals

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] The dry purification process of low-grade clay minerals in this embodiment, its process flow chart is shown in figure 2 , including the following steps:

[0047] 1) Crushing the low-grade illite raw ore (37% illite content, 52% sand content) to below 1cm to obtain a crushed product;

[0048] 2) The crushed product is subjected to flash grinding, the mill speed is 300r / min, the grinding time is 30s, and the grinding product is obtained, and the weight percentage of the minerals whose particle size is below 8mm is 83.4%;

[0049] 3) Sieve the grinding product through a 1mm sieve, directly discharge the coarse-grained product on the sieve, and obtain the under-sieve product below 1mm after sieving;

[0050] 4) Break up the under-sieve product below 1mm, the speed of the breaker is 1500r / min, and the breakup time is 10min to obtain the broken product with a particle size of D90=294μm;

[0051] 5) Classify the dispersed product, the speed of the classifier is 2000r / min, t...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The dry purification process of low-grade clay minerals in this embodiment, its process flow chart is shown in image 3 , including the following steps:

[0054] 1) Crushing low-grade kaolin raw ore (with an illite content of 35% and a sand content of 58%) to less than 1 cm to obtain a crushed product;

[0055] 2) The crushed product is subjected to flash grinding, the mill speed is 350r / min, the grinding time is 40s, and the grinding product is obtained, and the weight percentage of the minerals whose particle size is below 8mm is 85.1%;

[0056] 3) Sieve the grinding product through a 0.5mm sieve, directly discharge the coarse-grained product on the sieve, and obtain the under-sieve product below 0.5mm after sieving;

[0057] 4) Break up the under-sieve product below 0.5mm, the speed of the breaker is 1500r / min, and the breakup time is 10min to obtain the broken product with a particle size of D90=257μm;

[0058] 5) Classify the dispersed product, the speed of the c...

Embodiment 3

[0060] The dry purification process of low-grade clay minerals in this embodiment, its process flow chart is shown in Figure 4 , including the following steps:

[0061] 1) Crushing low-grade bentonite raw ore (bentonite content is 32%, sand content is 54%) to below 1cm to obtain a crushed product;

[0062] 2) The crushed product is subjected to flash grinding, the mill speed is 400r / min, the grinding time is 40s, and the grinding product is obtained, and the weight percentage of the minerals whose particle size is below 8mm is 88.3%;

[0063] 3) Sieve the grinding product through a 0.5mm sieve, directly discharge the coarse-grained product on the sieve, and obtain the under-sieve product below 0.5mm after sieving;

[0064] 4) Break up the under-sieve product below 0.5mm, the speed of the breaker is 2000r / min, and the breakup time is 15min, to obtain the broken product with a particle size of D90=203μm;

[0065] 5) Classify the dispersed product, the speed of the classifier ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a low-grade clay mineral dry purification process. The low-grade clay mineral dry purification process provided by the invention comprises the following steps of (1) crushing low-grade clay minerals to obtain a crushed product; (2) conducting flash mineral grinding on the crushed product; (3) screening the product subjected to mineral grinding, directly draining sand in an oversize coarse-grain product and screening the oversize coarse-grain product to obtain an undersize product; (4) scattering the undersize product to obtain a scattered product; and (5) conducting grading on the scattered product to obtain a dry purification concentrate product. Through the dry purification process, the grade and recovery rate of the clay minerals in the dry purification product are effectively improved, the dry purification effect is obviously improved, and the use limitation of the dry purification process is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of clay mineral purification, and relates to a dry purification process of low-grade clay minerals. Background technique [0002] Clay minerals are the most important mineral component of clay rocks and an important part of non-metallic minerals, mainly including kaolinite, illite, montmorillonite, vermiculite and sepiolite. Clay minerals generally have good ion exchange, adsorption, hydration expansion, fire resistance, suspension, plasticity, and unique electrical, thermal, and optical properties. After processing, they can be widely used in building materials, metallurgy, casting, Petroleum, chemical industry, daily use, plastic, rubber, papermaking, paint, fertilizer, feed, environmental protection, filter aid and other industries are indispensable raw materials in my country's new technology revolution. And the sustainable development of the national economy all play a pivotal role. [0003] The quality...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B02C21/00B02C23/08B02C23/14B02C23/16B02C23/20B07B9/00
CPCB02C21/00B02C23/08B02C23/14B02C23/16B02C23/20B07B9/00
Inventor 于阳辉程飞飞张韬岑对对杨启帆贺洋刘克起安卫东潘卫
Owner 苏州中材非金属矿工业设计研究院有限公司