86 results about "Breakup" patented technology

Aspects of the present invention relate to providing see-through computer display optics and reduction of color breakup in presented content.

Aspects of the present invention relate to providing see-through computer display optics and reduction of color breakup in presented content.

Aspects of the present invention relate to providing see-through computer display optics and reduction of color breakup in presented content.

This invention relates to a system and method for reducing the primary vortex wake structure generated by a lifting body mounted on an object moving through a fluid. This is achieved by first, altering the generated initial vortex wake to make it vulnerable to rapid breakup; and, second, producing disturbances to this wake with secondary vortices from auxiliary lifting surfaces, called vortex leveraging tabs, to instigate this breakup. This invention relates to various fields of uses to include vortices generated by any type of lifting body moving through a fluid to include aircraft and watercraft, such as surface vessels and submarines.

A method of displaying a color video picture according to a field sequential process is provided. A display device displays an image comprising a matrix of pixels. One frame image is composed of four field images ranging from a first field image to a fourth field image. With four adjacent pixels handled as one unit, the colors R, G, B, W of illuminating lights applied to the pixels in each unit are different from each other, and the arrangement of the colors is successively switched or changed in each field period. Information representing the colors R, G, B, W separated from a video signal is displayed sequentially in successive fields at positions corresponding to the colors of the illuminating lights applied to the pixels and times at which the illuminating lights are applied to the pixels.

A novel hybridization device that improves the efficiency and consistency of microarray hybridization reactions by achieving a greater degree of internal mixing of target solution. The device provides a gasket-and-cover-type chamber wherein solution mixing is achieved by the creation of a multitude of microbubbles. One or more of the inner walls that define the chamber contain bubble-rupturing elements that extend into the chamber and terminate in sharp edges. They are typically located on opposite sides of a rectangular chamber and are pointed in a direction opposing bubble movement. Their interference with larger bubbles causes their breakup into microbubbles which travel separate and distinct paths as a result of external agitation and thereby provide improved solution mixing that results in a uniform distribution of target molecules to the probe molecules bound to the substrate. The sensitivity and consistency of the hybridization reaction is significantly increased.

A device, method and system for causing a controlled collapse of cavities formed within liquid droplets wherein a pressurized jet comprising a liquid and nanoparticle material produces droplets from the breakup of the jet stream. The liquid droplets may be irradiated with energy to produce and expand cavities formed within the droplets by irradiation of the nanoparticles contained within the droplets or alternatively, a volatile fluid with or without a metal nanoparticle may form the cavity. The droplets are collided with a target to collapse the cavities within the droplets. The irradiating (if provided) and colliding are timed to enhance implosion energy resulting from the cavities' collapse. The implosion energy and the fuel in the cavity may be used to activate and sustain a fusion reaction or from any other purposes.

A method for fabricating a III-nitride semiconductor laser device includes: forming a substrate product having a laser structure; scribing a first surface of the substrate product to form a scribed mark, which extends along a reference line indicative of a direction of the a-axis of the hexagonal III-nitride semiconductor, on the first surface, a scribed mark; mounting the substrate product on a breaking device to support first and second regions of the substrate product by first and second support portions, respectively, of the breaking device; and carrying out breakup of the substrate product by press in alignment with the scribed mark in a third region, without supporting the third region of the substrate product located between the first and second regions, to form another substrate product and a laser bar. First and second end faces of the laser bar form a laser cavity of the III-nitride semiconductor laser device.

Kinetic energy contained in oceans, rivers and channels can be converted to power using kinetic hydro turbines. These turbines can be tethered to the ocean floor, riverbed and channel bottom and their vertical position within the water column controlled. A method is disclosed that permits to increase the power extracted by the turbine by modifying the boundary layer using a shaped object located upstream of the turbine to increase the flow velocity through the turbine. The object also provides protection during climatic events like spring ice breakup, logs and storms that could damage the turbine. Additionally the shaped object can allow the turbine to be tethered to it. The shaped object can be made symmetric to allow operating in tidal conditions where the flow direction changes periodically. On site manufacturing can also alleviate overall costs.

Pages are identified as partitioning positions that correspond to partitions of a document. At least one of the identified partitioning positions is, set up as a breakup position for post-processing when post-processing is implemented by breaking it up into sections on printed media.

The invention discloses a method for measuring and calculating characteristics of breaches of a landslide and debris-flow dam. Aiming at overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art that the method for measuring and calculating the average widths of the breaches of the landslide and debris-flow dam is not appropriate, and the residual heights of the breaches cannot be measured and calculated, the invention provides a method for measuring and calculating the average widths and residual heights of the breaches of the landslide and debris-flow dam and the application thereof. The method for measuring and calculating the breaches of the landslide and debris-flow dam comprises the steps of: firstly obtaining basic data required in measurement and calculation through field investigation and measurement or sampling analysis, and then respectively calculating two characteristic values such as the average width and the residual height of each breach according to corresponding formulas. Based on the breakup mechanism and characteristics of the landslide and debris-flow dam, the method disclosed by the invention pertinently solves the problem of measurement and calculation of the characteristics of breaches of the landslide and debris-flow dam, and realizes the measurement and calculation of characteristic values of the residual height of the breaches for the first time. Through comparison of the measurement value and the practically measured value, the errors of the calculated results are not big, thus the engineering practice demands can be met. The method disclosed by the invention can be applied to measurement and calculation of characteristics of breaches possibly caused before or after the landslide and debris-flow dam is formed.

A method for characterizing refinery feedstocks according to their corrosivity is provided. The characterization is based on any of: dissociation of acids in the crude, breakup of naphthenic acid molecular associations, and / or dissociation of sulfur compounds in the feedstocks. In one embodiment, the characterization is done via vibrational spectroscopic measurements over a range of temperature, e.g., from ambient to 700° F. The method can be practiced in any of refinery, terminal, and laboratories. It can be used in conjunction with models and hardware to optimize the usage of refinery feedstocks in the blending and valuation of the feedstocks.

One or more small self-contained reentry breakup recorders are disposed within a spacecraft and each includes a sensor suite for collecting and recording collected and recorded sensory data during reentry breakup of the spacecraft, and includes a communications system for broadcasting the collected and recorded sensory data after breakup and before impact with the surface of the earth to a remote communication system for preserving the sensory data of the breakup as well as data relating to critical events occurring prior to breakup. An internal GPS receiver provides sensory positional data of the reentry and breakup positions.

Refinery feedstocks can be characterized based on any of: dissociation of acids in the crude, breakup of naphthenic acid molecular associations, and / or dissociation of sulfur compounds in the feedstocks. The characterization is performed as a function of temperature via any of electrical resistivity measurement, vibrational spectroscopic analysis, voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and combinations thereof The method can be practiced in any of refinery, terminal, and laboratories. It can be used in conjunction with models and hardware to optimize the usage of refinery feedstocks in the blending and valuation of the feedstocks. In one embodiment, the characterization of refinery feedstocks is via the use of EIS.

The invention discloses a comprehensive analysis system for xerophthalmia. The comprehensive analysis system comprises an imaging system, an analyzing system and a video terminal, wherein the imaging system comprises a lighting source, an imaging assembly, a control panel and a camera shooting module, the lighting source penetrates through the imaging assembly and irradiates the eyes of a patient, and the camera shooting module carries out imaging on the eyes of the patient, and transmits the generated image to a PC machine through a USB interface; the analyzing system is arranged at the PC machine end, and comprises a communication module, an image data collecting module, a tear film breakup time check module, a lacrimal rivus height measuring module, a meibomian gland image collecting and enhancing module, a lipid layer analyzing module, a data analyzing module and an information management output module; the video terminal is connected with the analyzing system. With the comprehensive analysis system for xerophthalmia provided by the invention, the functions of tear film breakup time statistics checking, lacrimal rivus height measurement, meibomian gland image collection and enhancement, human eye lipid layer analysis, and the like are realized, a basis is provided for the clinical diagnosis for xerophthalmia, and the comprehensive analysis system is applied to the medical treatment in the relevant fields of clinical diagnosis of the ophtalmology department.

A method and apparatus for generating droplets with a high level of uniformity in liquid systems that present a low interfacial tension. This method and apparatus utilize the breakup of the dispersed phase in a controlled fashion by periodically varying the pressure that drives the fluids so as to successfully generate emulsions with a good control over the size. The method and apparatus can be used for the formation of simple emulsion or double emulsion where a larger droplet contains one or more smaller droplets.

A new seeder for laser-based velocity measurements in gaseous combusting and non-combusting flows is described herein. The performance of the seeder was tested under a variety of flow rate conditions. The testing revealed that control over the concentration of seeding particles, stability of particles supply, extended range of flow rate, and breakup of the agglomerates makes the newly designed seeder advantageous over its counterparts, especially for weak flow rates applications.

A rotor / stator type mixer implements the particle size breakup apparatus and includes a stator having a plurality of openings formed thereon and a rotor disposed on the inside of the stator and spaced away from the stator with a specific gap. The rotor, which is disposed inwardly of the stator having the plurality of openings formed thereon so that it can be spaced away from the stator with the specific gap, has a rotor peripheral wall that faces opposite the inside of the stator peripheral wall and is disposed inwardly radially of the peripheral wall of the stator having the plurality of openings formed thereon so that it can be spaced away from the stator with the specific gap. In addition, the rotor has a plurality of openings formed thereon.

Herein is disclosed a comprehensive mixer performance estimation method that can be applied to the mixers of the rotor-stator type having various configurations and circulation systems.Specifically, the performance estimation method for the mixers of the rotor-stator type includes the steps of: obtaining the homogenization index: H.I. for each of the mixers, measuring the size of each of the mixers, the power requirements and flow rates during the running time of each of the mixers, estimating the magnitude (smallness or greatness) of the configuration dependent term value of each of the mixer as a whole which is specific to each of the mixers, and estimating the performance of each of mixers accordingly.

A mixer of the rotor-stator type that includes a stator having a plurality of openings and a rotor disposed on the inner side of the stator and spaced by a predetermined gap away from the stator is described, wherein the mixer that is capable of improving the shearing stress applied upon the liquid being processed and provides the higher performance is proposed, more specifically, the mixer that allows the shearing stress applied upon the liquid being processed to be changed and adjusted accordingly or allows the flow rate in which the liquid being processed flows to be changed and adjusted accordingly is proposed.The stator includes a plurality of stators each having a different circumferential diameter, and the rotor is disposed on the inner side of the plurality of stators and spaced by the predetermined gap away from the stators so that the stators and the rotor can be brought closer to or farther away from each other in the direction in which the rotary shaft of the rotor extends

A comprehensive mixer performance estimation method that can be applied to each of the mixers of the rotor-stator type having the various configurations and circulation modes is provided. In accordance with the mixer performance estimation method of the present invention, the total energy dissipation rate εa for the mixers of the rotor-stator type may be obtained, the respective sizes of the rotor-stator and the powers and flow rates during the mixer's running time may be measured, the magnitude of the values for the configuration dependent term for the entire mixer that are specific to each of the mixers and are obtained by measuring the size of the rotor-stator and the powers and flow rates during the mixer's running time may be estimated, and the mixer's performance may be estimated.

A system for characterizing and optimizing refinery feedstock blends according to their corrosivity is provided. Refinery feedstocks can be characterized based on any of: dissociation of acids in the crude, breakup of naphthenic acid molecular associations, mass changes of carbon steel samples, and / or dissociation of sulfur compounds in the feedstocks. The characterization can be carried out via any of impedance, spectroscopic measurements, and continuous measurements of mass changes of carbon steel samples with a crystal microbalance over a range of temperature, e.g., from ambient to 750° F. The system can be employed in any of refinery, terminal, and laboratories, using models and / or hardware to optimize the usage of refinery feedstocks in the blending and valuation of the feedstocks.

Refinery feedstocks can be characterized based on any of: dissociation of acids in the crude, breakup of naphthenic acid molecular associations, and / or dissociation of sulfur compounds in the feedstocks. The characterization is performed as a function of temperature via any of electrical resistivity measurement, vibrational spectroscopic analysis, voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and combinations thereof. The method can be practiced in any of refinery, terminal, and laboratories. It can be used in conjunction with models and hardware to optimize the usage of refinery feedstocks in the blending and valuation of the feedstocks. In one embodiment, the characterization of refinery feedstocks is via the use of EIS.

A method of detecting space debris includes: generating a virtual space debris in accordance with the law of conservation of mass by applying a debris breakup model to an object of breakup origin; calculating an orbit of each virtual space debris based on a debris orbit propagation model; and generating appearance frequency distribution of a motion vector of each virtual space debris on the celestial sphere based on the orbit calculation. The above operations are executed multiple times. The method further includes setting a search range vector based on a motion vector having a high level of the appearance frequency distribution of the motion vector, and applying a stacking method to regions in images captured at time intervals during the fixed point observation, the regions being shifted along the search range vector sequentially in the order of capture, thereby detecting space debris appearing on the images.