Antibacterial (meth)acrylate monomer containing pyridine quaternary ammonium salt and carbamate structure, preparation method and application thereof
A carbamate, pyridine quaternary ammonium salt technology, applied in botanical equipment and methods, applications, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve problems such as damage to physical and mechanical properties, short antibacterial aging of silicone rubber, etc. Achieve long-term antibacterial properties, broad-spectrum high-efficiency antibacterial properties, and reduce damage
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Antibacterial methacrylate monomer A containing cetylpyridinium bromide quaternary ammonium salt and carbamate structure 1(1,15)
Embodiment A1
[0041] This embodiment A 1(1,15) The preparation method of monomer comprises the steps:
[0042] Step 1: Preparation of bromide-1-hexadecyl-5-methyl-2-pyridinemethanol quaternary ammonium salt
[0043] Add 6.157g (0.05mol) of 5-methyl 2-pyridinemethanol and 45.801g (0.15mol) of 1-bromohexadecane in a three-necked flask, add 70ml of 1,4-dioxane, and then Under the temperature of ℃, stir and react for 24 hours, cool to room temperature, after the reaction, the reaction product is purified, after the monomers not participating in the reaction are completely removed, vacuum-dried to constant weight to obtain bromide-1-hexadecane Alkyl-5-methyl-2-pyridinemethanol quaternary ammonium salt.
[0044] Step 2: A 1(1,15) monomer preparation
[0045] In a three-necked flask, add 4.285g (0.01mol) of bromide-1-hexadecyl-5-methyl-2-pyridinemethanol quaternary ammonium salt, 0.060g (1wt%) of inhibitor p-benzoquinone and 0.041 g (0.4wt%) of catalyst triethylamine, add 50ml of acetone for ...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Antibacterial methacrylate monomer A containing octadecylpyridinium iodide quaternary ammonium salt and carbamate structure 2(4,17)
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