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Fertilizer anti-caking agent, preparation method and application thereof

An anti-caking agent and fertilizer technology, applied in the application, organic fertilizer, fertilizer mixture and other directions, can solve the problems such as the inability to guarantee the anti-caking effect, the discount of the anti-caking and isolation effect of the fertilizer, and the poor adhesion of the inert powder. , to achieve the effect of improving farmland ecological environment effect, regulating field temperature and humidity, and reducing mutual adhesion

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-14
HUBEI FORBON TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main carrier of powdery anti-caking agent is non-metallic mineral, which is insoluble in water and cannot be degraded, which has a relatively large impact on the environment. At the same time, the inert powder has a general effect due to its poor adhesion.
[0008] 3. Problems in the application of anti-caking agent
The big problem at present is that the mineral oil powder cannot be fixed on the surface of the granules well, or it cannot be wrapped, or it is easy to fall off after being wrapped. The anti-caking and isolation effect of fertilizer will be greatly reduced, and the overall anti-caking effect cannot be guaranteed. Petroleum products such as mineral oil and alkylamine can no longer meet the current environmental protection requirements.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A fertilizer anti-caking agent, each component is calculated by mass percentage, and the fertilizer anti-caking agent is composed of C 8 Fatty acids and lipids of fatty acids 10%, C 12 Natural fatty alcohol 3%, nanoscale silica 5%, corn straw 82%, the content of the nanoscale silica is 98%; D90 primary particle size is 50nm, the corn straw moisture is 2.0%, The primary particle size of particle size D90 is 20um.

[0031] A preparation method of a fertilizer anti-caking agent: taking the nano-scale silica powder of the proportion, and carrying out surface wrapping and modification on corn stalks in a silo by a modifier to obtain modified corn stalk powder. the ratio C 8 Fatty acid and the fat of fatty acid are added in the reactor with stirring device, heated to 60 ℃, add described ratio C 12 Stirring the natural fatty alcohol to evenly stabilize the obtained mixture; subjecting the obtained mixture to the surface modification of the obtained modified corn stalk powde...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A fertilizer anti-caking agent, each component is calculated by mass percentage, and the fertilizer anti-caking agent is composed of C 20 Fatty acids and lipids of fatty acids 15%, C 20 Natural fatty alcohol 4%, nano-silica 7%, wheat straw 74%, the content of the nano-scale silica is 98.5%; the primary particle size of D90 is 70nm, the moisture of the wheat straw is 1.8%, The primary particle size of particle size D90 is 30um.

[0037] A preparation method of a fertilizer anti-caking agent: taking said proportion of nano-scale silicon dioxide powder, and carrying out surface wrapping and modification on wheat straw in a silo through a modifying machine to obtain modified wheat straw powder. the ratio C 20 Fatty acid and the fat of fatty acid are added in the reactor with stirring device, heated to 65 ℃, add described ratio C 20 Stirring the natural fatty alcohol to evenly stabilize the obtained mixture; subjecting the obtained mixture to surface wrapping and modifica...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A fertilizer anti-caking agent, each component is calculated by mass percentage, and the fertilizer anti-caking agent is composed of C 16 Fatty acids and lipids of fatty acids 20%, C 14Natural fatty alcohol 5%, nanoscale silica 10%, cotton straw 65%, the content of the nanoscale silica is 99%; D90 primary particle size is 100nm, the cotton straw moisture is 1.6%, The primary particle size of particle size D90 is 50um.

[0043] A preparation method of a fertilizer anti-caking agent: taking the nano-scale silicon dioxide powder of the proportion, and carrying out surface wrapping and modification on the cotton straw in a silo by a modifying machine to obtain the modified cotton straw powder. the ratio C 16 Fatty acid and the fat of fatty acid are added in the reactor with stirring device, heated to 70 ℃, add described ratio C 14 Stirring the natural fatty alcohol to evenly stabilize the obtained mixture; subjecting the obtained mixture to surface wrapping and modificat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer anti-caking agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. A fertilizer anti-caking agent is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 10-20% of C8-C20 fatty acid and fat of fatty acid, 3-5% of C12-C20 natural fatty alcohol, 5-10% of nano-scale silicon dioxide, 65-82% of plant natural straw, wherein the sumof the components is 100%. The fertilizer anti-caking agent is prepared by secondary modification and one time compounding. When the fertilizer anti-caking agent is used, the fertilizer anti-caking agent is uniformly applied to the surface of the fertilizer particles by adopting a spiral conveyor according to the amount of 2.5-4.0 kg / ton. The fertilizer anti-caking agent can form a layer of diaphragm on the surface of the fertilizer particles, so that the fertilizer is kept loose for a long time, good liquidity is achieved, and the quality of the fertilizer is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer anti-caking treatment, in particular to a fertilizer anti-caking agent and a preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] 1. Overview of anti-caking agent [0003] Anti-caking agents are additives designed to promote good flow of fertilizers during storage and handling operations. In order to prevent fertilizer agglomeration, fertilizer manufacturers mainly use the method of coating fertilizer with anti-caking agent while improving process conditions and controlling particle characteristics. The use of anti-caking agent can minimize fertilizer agglomeration, moisture absorption and Pulverization phenomenon, increase the fluidity of particles, and facilitate the storage, transportation and use of fertilizers. Therefore, as a low-cost, high-yield anti-caking measure, anti-caking agents have now been widely used by compound fertilizer manufacturers all over the world. Accept...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05G3/20C05G5/30C05G3/30C05D9/00C05F11/00
Inventor 王仁宗杨慧萍田楠李淑华
Owner HUBEI FORBON TECH
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