A lithium iron phosphate/gel electrolyte composite positive electrode material and its preparation method and a solid lithium battery and its preparation method
A technology of composite cathode material and gel electrolyte, which is applied in the manufacture of electrolyte batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of lithium ion transfer hindering, affecting the high rate performance and cycle stability of batteries, etc.
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[0056] The invention provides a preparation method of lithium iron phosphate / gel electrolyte composite positive electrode material, comprising the following steps:
[0057] (1) Mix and homogenize lithium iron phosphate powder, conductive carbon black, polyethylene glycol diacrylate, photoinitiator, lithium salt solution and dispersing solvent to obtain a homogeneous slurry;
[0058] (2) coating the homogeneous slurry prepared in the step (1) on the surface of the current collector to obtain a pole piece;
[0059] (3) UV-curing the pole piece obtained in the step (2) to obtain a lithium iron phosphate / gel electrolyte composite positive electrode material.
[0060] In the invention, lithium iron phosphate powder, conductive carbon black, polyethylene glycol diacrylate, photoinitiator, lithium salt solution and dispersion solvent are mixed homogeneously to obtain homogeneous slurry.
[0061] In the present invention, the mass ratio of the lithium iron phosphate powder to the con...
Embodiment 1
[0097] Preparation of lithium iron phosphate / gel electrolyte composite positive electrode:
[0098] (1) Mix and stir lithium iron phosphate powder, conductive carbon black, polyethylene glycol diacrylate monomer (PEGDA), photoinitiator and lithium ion electrolyte with anhydrous acetonitrile to obtain a homogeneous slurry. Among them, the particle size of lithium iron phosphate powder is 200-800nm, the mass ratio of lithium iron phosphate powder to conductive carbon black (Super P) is 3:1; the relative molecular mass of PEGDA is 400;
[0099] Lithium-ion electrolyte is 1mol L -1 LiPF 6 Electrolyte, solvent is the mixed solvent of ethylene carbonate (EC) and diethyl carbonate (DEC) that the volume ratio is 1:1; Lithium ion in lithium ion electrolyte and PEGDA monomer in the molar ratio of -CCO- segment is 7:1, the mass ratio of lithium salt to lithium iron phosphate in the lithium ion electrolyte is 1:8; the photoinitiator uses 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone (HMPP), a...
Embodiment 2
[0113] Preparation of lithium iron phosphate / gel electrolyte composite positive electrode:
[0114] (1) Mix and stir lithium iron phosphate powder, conductive carbon black, polyethylene glycol diacrylate monomer (PEGDA), photoinitiator and lithium ion electrolyte with anhydrous acetonitrile to obtain a homogeneous slurry. Among them, the particle size of lithium iron phosphate powder is 200-800nm, the mass ratio of lithium iron phosphate powder to conductive carbon black (Super P) is 7:2; the relative molecular mass of PEGDA is 600;
[0115] Lithium-ion electrolyte is 1mol L -1 LiClO 4Electrolyte, solvent is the mixed solvent of ethylene carbonate (EC) and dimethyl carbonate (DMC) that the volume ratio is 1:1; In the lithium ion electrolyte, the mol ratio of -CCO- segment in lithium ion and PEGDA monomer is 8:1, the mass ratio of lithium salt to lithium iron phosphate in the lithium ion electrolyte is 1:20; the photoinitiator uses 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone (HMP...
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