Alkaline protease gene and construction method of recombinant bacillus subtilis strain thereof
A technology of Bacillus subtilis and protease, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of low expression activity and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 Alkaline protease gene Bmp codon optimization
[0029] For the Bacillus subtilis expression system, use the online software Graphical Codon Usage Analyzer (http: / / gcua.schoedl.de / ) to analyze the codons of the alkaline protease gene Bmp without signal peptide, find out low-frequency codons, and carry out optimization. The optimized gene Bmp-opt was synthesized by Gene Synthesis Company. After optimization, the codon adaptation index of gene Bmp was increased from 0.48 to 0.95, and the GC content was adjusted from 49.6% to 45.1%. The bases A, T, C and G are evenly distributed in the optimized gene Bmp-opt, which reduces the AT and GC-rich regions, which is beneficial to the expression of Bmp in Bacillus subtilis. The similarity between the optimized gene Bmp-opt and the original gene was 76%.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2 Construction of bacillus subtilis 168 alkaline protease deletion strain
[0031]Bacillus subtilis 168 was inserted into LB medium, and after culturing at 37°C for 24 hours, genomic DNA was extracted. The upstream homology arm of alkaline protease was amplified with primer apre1-fw (ATCGGGATCCAGAGCGATTGCGGCTGTGTAC) and primer apre1-rev (AACGTGAGTTCCGTGAGAGTTGTTGTCTTGGAAAGGAT) and apre2-fw (ATCCTTTCCAAGACAACAACTC TCACGGAACTCACGTT) with primer apre2-rev (alkaline ATCGTCTAAGAGGAATGCTTCAase) downstream homology arm. The amplified upstream and downstream homology arms are fused with the overlap PCR method, and the overlap PCR reaction system and conditions are as follows:
[0032]
[0033] Overlap PCR reaction conditions were: 98°C, pre-denaturation for 20s; 98°C, pre-denaturation for 10s; 58°C, annealing for 30s; 72°C, extension for 1min; 30 cycles, and finally 72°C, extension for 5min. Use the fused PCR product as a template to amplify with primers apre1-fw a...
Embodiment 3
[0036] The construction of embodiment 3 Bacillus subtilis neutral protease deletion strain
[0037] The construction method of the neutral protease-deficient strain is the same as in Example 2. Using the Bacillus subtilis 168 genome as a template, use primer npre1-fw (ATCGGGATCCGCTGAAGGTCATCAGCTTAAA) and primer npre1-rev (AGGTTTAGAAAGATCACGCATTTTACTGCCTTTGTTATC) to amplify the upstream homology arm of neutral protease, use primer npre2-fw (GATAACAAAGGCAGTAAAATGCGTGATCTTTCTAAACCT) and primer (apre2-rev ATCGTCTAGATTACAAGCCGACCGCATTCCA) amplifies the downstream homology arms of dispase. The amplified upstream and downstream homology arms are fused with the overlapping PCR method, and the overlapping PCR reaction system and conditions are as follows:
[0038]
[0039] Overlap PCR reaction conditions were: 98°C, pre-denaturation for 20s; 98°C, pre-denaturation for 10s; 58°C, annealing for 30s; 72°C, extension for 1min; 30 cycles, and finally 72°C, extension for 5min. Use the f...
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