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Synthesis method of CuS hollow nano material

A technology of nanomaterials and synthesis methods, which is applied in the field of preparing CuS photocatalytic hollow materials, and can solve the problems of cumbersome steps, environmental pollution, waste of resources, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-28
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problems of cumbersome steps, resource waste and environmental pollution in the existing methods, the present invention provides a simple, direct and environmentally friendly synthesis method of CuS hollow nanomaterials

Method used

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  • Synthesis method of CuS hollow nano material
  • Synthesis method of CuS hollow nano material
  • Synthesis method of CuS hollow nano material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0029] This embodiment provides a synthesis method of CuS hollow nanomaterials, and the specific synthesis steps are as follows:

[0030] One, the preparation of copper methacrylate:

[0031] Put 0.1 mol of copper oxide and 0.2 mol of methacrylic acid into a single-necked round-bottomed flask filled with 200 ml of high-purity water in turn, react in a water bath at 50 °C for 24 h, filter to obtain a blue clear solution, and place it in an Erlenmeyer flask spare. Take 30 mL of the solution in a beaker, add 30 mL of absolute ethanol, let it stand for 3 h, centrifuge the precipitate at a rate of 4000 r / min, remove the supernatant to obtain a blue powder, wash it repeatedly with absolute ethanol for 2~ 3 times, dried in a vacuum oven for 6 h, and weighed.

[0032] 2. Preparation of CuS hollow nanomaterials:

[0033] The same mass of thiourea as the dry powder was dispersed in 30 mL of absolute ethanol. In order to achieve the high pressure required for the reaction, it was vulc...

Embodiment 2

[0040] This embodiment provides a synthesis method of CuS hollow nanomaterials, and the specific synthesis steps are as follows:

[0041] One, the preparation of copper methacrylate:

[0042] Put 0.1 mol of basic copper carbonate and 0.2 mol of bromoacetic acid into a single-necked round-bottomed flask filled with 200 ml of high-purity water in turn, react in a water bath at 50 °C for 24 h, filter to obtain a blue clear solution, and place it in an Erlenmeyer flask in spare. Take 30 mL of the solution in a beaker, add 60 mL of absolute ethanol, let it stand for 3 h, centrifuge the precipitate at a rate of 4000 r / min, remove the supernatant to obtain a blue powder, wash it repeatedly with absolute ethanol for 2~ 3 times, dried in a vacuum oven for 8 h, and weighed.

[0043] 2. Preparation of CuS hollow nanomaterials:

[0044] Disperse the same mass of dry powder and thiourea in 60 mL of absolute ethanol, and vulcanize for 6 h at 50 °C in a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor wit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthesis method of a CuS hollow nano material. The method comprises the following steps that 1, organic carboxylic acid and a copper source are dissolved in high-purity water according to the mole ratio of (2-5):(1-2), a reaction is conducted under the water bath at 40-90 DEG C for 24-120 h, and organic carboxylic acid is generated and used as a precursor of nano particles; 2, organic carboxylate and absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed according to the volume ratio of 1:(1-20), and standing is conducted for 3-8 h; 3, a dispersion solution is subjected to centrifugal separation and subjected to precipitation and vacuum drying for 6-48 h; 4, dried solids and a sulfur source with the same mass are placed in absolute ethyl alcohol and dispersed, sulfuration is conductedat 50-80 DEG C for 6-12 h, and CuS hollow nano particles are generated. According to the synthesis method, based on environment-friendly synthesis of CuS, by adopting organic carboxylic acid with double bonds as a reaction monomer in the earlier stage, molecules can be self-assembled into supramolecular organic carboxylic acid through the double bonds released by organic carboxylic acid, and themethod is simple, directly and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanomaterials, and relates to a green synthesis method of CuS hollow nanomaterials, in particular to a green method for preparing CuS photocatalytic hollow materials by using an energy-saving synthesis method. Background technique [0002] With the development of science in recent years, photocatalytic materials have been widely concerned due to their excellent properties that can solve the thorny problems of current environmental pollution. Among many photocatalytic materials, organic compounds cannot Due to the shortcomings of long-term stable storage and unstable properties of carbon-based materials at high temperatures, copper sulfide hollow nanomaterials, as an excellent semiconductor material with outstanding photocatalytic properties, have become the mainstream research object of inorganic catalysts. Due to its narrow band gap, this material has received great attention in terms of photocatalysis,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G3/12B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01G3/12C01P2002/82C01P2002/84C01P2004/03C01P2004/61
Inventor 崔放潘欣子
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH