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Expandable hemostatic sponge for nasal cavity filling and preparation method thereof

A hemostatic sponge and nasal cavity technology, applied in the field of medical materials, can solve the problems of lack of hemostasis, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, non-degradable packing hemostatic materials, dysfunctional secretion, etc., and achieve good biodegradability, good biocompatibility, enhanced The effect of exudate absorption

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-16
钱兴
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention: Aiming at the problem that traditional stuffing hemostatic materials are non-degradable and do not have hemostatic and anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, these stuffing materials are likely to cause nasal inflammation and secretion dysfunction due to their rejection of the human body. A kind of expansive hemostatic sponge for nasal cavity packing and preparation method thereof

Method used

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  • Expandable hemostatic sponge for nasal cavity filling and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

example 1

[0025] Take 2g of chitosan and add it to 80g of absolute ethanol, stir at 300r / min for 20min, and add 1.2g of succinic anhydride, after mixing evenly, keep it in a constant temperature water bath at 40°C for 1h, cool to room temperature and filter to obtain a filter residue. The fraction is 75% ethanol solution to wash the filter residue 3 times, put it in a drying oven, and dry it to constant weight at 70°C to obtain N-succinoyl chitosan. Take 5g of sodium alginate, add it to 200mL of deionized water, and heat it at 300r / min and stirred for 10min, then added 5g of sodium periodate solution with a mass fraction of 5%, and placed in a dark place for oxidation reaction for 20h, after the reaction was completed, 1.0g of ethylene glycol was added, stirred for 10min, and the reaction solution was obtained. Take 10g of chlorine Sodium chloride and 200g of absolute ethanol were added to the reaction solution, stirred at 300r / min for 20min, left to stand and precipitated until no prec...

example 2

[0027]Take 3g of chitosan and add it to 90g of absolute ethanol, stir at 350r / min for 25min, and add 1.4g of succinic anhydride, after mixing evenly, keep it in a constant temperature water bath at 43°C for 1h, cool to room temperature and filter to obtain a filter residue. The fraction is 75% ethanol solution to wash the filter residue 4 times, put it in a drying oven, and dry it at 75°C until it reaches a constant weight to obtain N-succinoyl chitosan. Take 7g of sodium alginate, add it to 250mL of deionized water, and heat it at 350r / min and stirred for 13min, then added 6.5g mass fraction of 5% sodium periodate solution, and placed in a dark place for oxidation reaction for 22h, after the reaction was completed, 1.3g ethylene glycol was added, stirred for 13min, to obtain the reaction solution, take 11g Sodium chloride and 250g of absolute ethanol were added to the reaction liquid, stirred at 350r / min for 25min, left to precipitate until no precipitation occurred, and then...

example 3

[0029] Take 4g of chitosan and add it to 100g of absolute ethanol, stir at 400r / min for 30min, and add 1.5g of succinic anhydride, after mixing evenly, keep it in a constant temperature water bath at 45°C for 2h, cool to room temperature and filter to obtain a filter residue. The fraction is 75% ethanol solution to wash the filter residue 5 times, put it in a drying oven, and dry it to constant weight at 80°C to obtain N-succinoyl chitosan. Take 8g of sodium alginate and add it to 300mL of deionized water. / min and stirred for 15min, then added 8g mass fraction of 5% sodium periodate solution, and placed in a dark place for oxidation reaction for 24h, after the reaction was completed, 1.5g ethylene glycol was added, stirred for 15min, to obtain the reaction solution, take 12g chlorine Sodium chloride and 300g of absolute ethanol were added to the reaction solution, stirred at 400r / min for 30min, left to stand and precipitated until no precipitation occurred, and then filtered t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to expandable hemostatic sponge for nasal cavity filling and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of medical materials. Chitosan is prepared into N-succinyl chitosan, so that exudate absorption is enhanced and the antibacterial activity is improved; sodium periodate is used for oxidizing sodium alginate to obtain oxidized sodium alginate with high-efficiency antibacterial performance; then, through photocrosslinking of the N-succinyl chitosan, the oxidized sodium alginate and polyvinyl alcohol, a composite hydrogel is formed, and a gel materialwith high mechanical strength can be formed; the gel material is a hydrophilic three-dimensional polymer network and has good water absorption, high expansion, good softness, good biocompatibility and good biodegradability; the expandable hemostatic sponge is sterile, non-toxic and extremely hydrophilic, has extremely good flexibility and elasticity, can change shape in combination with the actual condition of the nasal cavity of a patient, can achieve a thorough hemostatic effect and an antibacterial effect, and has wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an expanded hemostatic sponge for nasal cavity packing and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of medical materials. Background technique [0002] Nasal packing hemostasis and postoperative recovery. Nasal packing hemostasis is an important part of endoscopic sinus surgery. However, this process is also the most painful and tormenting stage for patients during endoscopic sinus surgery. Most of the filling hemostatic materials are spongy materials that cannot be degraded in the human body or do not have hemostatic and anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. These filling materials are likely to cause nasal inflammation and secretion dysfunction due to their rejection of the human body, and these filling materials must be extracted. The process, the pain of the process can be called torture. Therefore, it is very necessary to develop excellent nasal packing hemostatic materials. [0003] In fact,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61L24/00A61L24/06A61L24/08
CPCA61L24/0031A61L24/0036A61L24/0042A61L24/06A61L24/08A61L2400/04C08L5/08C08L5/04C08L29/04
Inventor 钱兴王文新李静
Owner 钱兴