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Free radical quenching-type macromolecule light stabilizer for rubber and plastics

A light stabilizer and free radical technology, applied in the field of plastic additives, can solve the problems of low molecular weight of hindered amines, easy migration, degradation of rubber and plastic aging resistance, etc., to achieve difficult migration, excellent light stability, and increased high temperature resistance Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-16
中红普林医疗用品股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are many hindered amine light stabilizers in the prior art. Traditional hindered amines have low molecular weight and are prone to migration, which leads to the decline in the aging resistance of rubber and plastics.
There are fewer reports on polymer quenching stabilizers in the prior art

Method used

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  • Free radical quenching-type macromolecule light stabilizer for rubber and plastics

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The preparation steps of the hyperbranched polyester resin A of a kind of terminal amino group are as follows:

[0024] (1) Weigh trimethylolpropane, 2,4 dihydroxybutyric acid, and xylene into the reactor with the ratio of 1:3:0.2, heat to 125°C, and then heat up to 10°C / h 200°C, heat preservation reaction at 200°C under reflux conditions until the acid value is less than 5mg / KOH·g;

[0025] (2) Weigh 2 times the molar amount of the hydroxyl-substituted carboxylic acid in the previous step and add it to the above-mentioned reactor. Under reflux conditions, keep warm at 200°C until the acid value is less than 5 mg / KOH g. During the reaction, remove water through the water separator ;

[0026] (3) repeat (2) step reaction 3 times;

[0027] (4) Add the gamma-amino-n-butyric acid of the amount of substances such as dihydroxyl-substituted carboxylic acid in the previous step to the reactor, and react at 200° C. for 5 hours to obtain the hyperbranched polyester resin soluti...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The preparation steps of the hyperbranched polyester resin B of a kind of terminal amino group are as follows:

[0030] (1) Weigh trimethylolethane, 2,3-dimethylol butyric acid, and toluene with a ratio of 1:3.2:0.5 into the reactor, heat to 135°C, and then hHeat up to 200°C, and keep warm at 200°C under reflux until the acid value is less than 5mg / KOH·g;

[0031] (2) Weigh 2 times the molar amount of the hydroxyl-substituted carboxylic acid in the previous step and add it to the above-mentioned reactor. Under reflux conditions, keep warm at 200°C until the acid value is less than 5 mg / KOH g. During the reaction, remove water through the water separator ;

[0032] (3) repeat (2) step reaction 6 times;

[0033] (4) Add the beta-alanine of the amount of substances such as dihydroxyl substituted carboxylic acid in the previous step to the reactor, and react at 200° C. for 10 h to obtain the hyperbranched polyester resin solution B of the terminal amino group.

Embodiment 3

[0035] The preparation steps of the hyperbranched polyester resin C of a kind of terminal amino group are as follows:

[0036] (1) Weigh trimethylolethane, 2,2-dimethylolpropionic acid and petroleum ether with a ratio of 1:3.1:0.3 into the reactor, heat to 130°C, and then Raise the temperature to 200°C per hour, and keep it warm at 200°C under reflux until the acid value is less than 5mg / KOH·g;

[0037] (2) Weigh 2 times the molar amount of the hydroxyl-substituted carboxylic acid in the previous step and add it to the above-mentioned reactor. Under reflux conditions, keep warm at 200°C until the acid value is less than 5 mg / KOH g. During the reaction, remove water through the water separator ;

[0038] (3) repeat (2) step reaction 4 times;

[0039] (4) Add p-aminobenzoic acid in the amount of substances such as dihydroxyl substituted carboxylic acid in the repeating steps of the previous step to the reactor, and react at 200° C. for 6 hours to obtain a hyperbranched polyest...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a free radical quenching-type macromolecule light stabilizer for rubber and plastics. A preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing a formula amount of bismaleimide monomers and organic solvent, adding into a reaction kettle, heating to 120 to 170 DEG C, dissolving, dropwise adding a formula amount of hyperbranched polyester resin solution with an end ammonia group into the reaction kettle, completing the addition in 2 to 3 hours, and then continuing the reaction for 1 to 2 hours after complete addition; and adding a formula amount of 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl piperidine into the reaction kettle, preserving the heat and reacting for 3 to 5 hours at 120 to 170 DEG C, decompression distilling to remove the solvent, drying, smashing, granulating, andobtaining the free radical quenching-type macromolecule light stabilizer for the rubber and plastics. The free radical quenching-type macromolecule light stabilizer is excellent in light stability, good in high temperature resistance, and durable in stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a free radical quenching polymer light stabilizer for rubber and plastic, belonging to the field of plastic additives. Background technique [0002] Plastic and rubber have good applicability in daily life, not only light in weight, but also cheap in price, but the plastic itself is not resistant to high temperature, and it is easy to react under light and heat, resulting in instability of the internal structure and prone to spontaneous combustion and other phenomena are not conducive to long-term development. Adding stabilizers to plastics and rubber can selectively absorb high-energy ultraviolet rays and high temperatures, turning them into harmless energy for release or consumption, thereby prolonging the service life of plastic products. [0003] Patent CN201710984373.0 relates to a high-temperature-resistant stabilizer for plastics and its preparation method. The raw materials are composed of the following proportions in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G83/00C08L27/06C08L87/00
CPCC08G83/005C08G83/006C08L27/06C08L2201/08C08L87/00
Inventor 曹冰
Owner 中红普林医疗用品股份有限公司