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Heat conduction transformer oil and preparation method thereof

A transformer oil and base oil technology, applied in the field of transformer oil, can solve problems such as difficulty in further improving the thermal conductivity of transformer oil and limited thermal conductivity, achieve good development prospects, improve thermal conductivity, and overcome adverse effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-30
RONGCHENG POWER SUPPLY CO STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, it is common in the prior art to use semiconductor and metal oxide insulating materials as nano-additives in transformer oil, but the thermal conductivity of such semiconductor and metal oxide insulating materials is limited, and generally can only improve the thermal conductivity of transformer oil. More than 10%, it is difficult to further improve the thermal conductivity of transformer oil

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Preparation of modified aluminum alloy nanoparticles: 1) Aluminum alloy nanoparticles are pretreated in a sodium hydroxide solution with a pH value of 11 for 2 minutes, filtered, washed and dried to obtain pretreated aluminum alloy nanoparticles; 2) Immerse the pretreated aluminum alloy nanoparticles in the surface treatment solution for 5 minutes, the concentration of potassium fluorosilicate in the surface treatment solution is 10g / L, the concentration of potassium permanganate is 0.5g / L, potassium titanium oxalate The concentration is 2g / L, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 0.5g / L, and the pH value of described surface treatment liquid is 4.5, washes and dries with water after filtering, obtains the aluminum alloy nanoparticle through surface treatment; 3) step 2 ) through the surface-treated aluminum alloy nanoparticles obtained through the ethanol solution of the silane coupling agent, the mass ratio of the surface-treated aluminum alloy nanoparticles to absolute et...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Preparation of modified aluminum alloy nanoparticles: 1) Aluminum alloy nanoparticles are pretreated in a potassium hydroxide solution with a pH value of 11 for 3 minutes, filtered, washed and dried to obtain pretreated aluminum alloy nanoparticles; 2) immerse the pretreated aluminum alloy nanoparticles in the surface treatment solution for 20 minutes, the surface treatment solution includes potassium fluorosilicate, potassium permanganate, potassium titanium oxalate, nonionic polyacrylamide, the surface treatment solution The pH value is 5, and after filtration, it is washed and dried to obtain surface-treated aluminum alloy nanoparticles; 3) the surface-treated aluminum alloy nanoparticles obtained in step 2) are treated with an ethanol solution of a silane coupling agent, and after surface treatment The mass ratio of aluminum alloy nanoparticles to absolute ethanol is 1:30; the mass ratio of surface-treated aluminum alloy nanoparticles to silane coupling agent is 1:1 ...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Preparation of modified aluminum alloy nanoparticles: 1) Aluminum alloy nanoparticles are pretreated in an ammonia solution with a pH value of 13 for 0.5 min, filtered, washed and dried to obtain pretreated aluminum alloy nanoparticles; 2 ) immerse the pretreated aluminum alloy nanoparticles in the surface treatment solution for 30min, the surface treatment solution includes sodium fluorosilicate, potassium permanganate, potassium titanium oxalate, nonionic polyacrylamide, the pH of the surface treatment solution value is 6, filtered and washed with water to obtain surface-treated aluminum alloy nanoparticles; 3) the surface-treated aluminum alloy nanoparticles obtained in step 2) are treated with an ethanol solution of a silane coupling agent, and the surface-treated aluminum alloy nanoparticles The mass ratio of aluminum alloy nanoparticles to absolute ethanol is 1:40; the mass ratio of surface-treated aluminum alloy nanoparticles to silane coupling agent is 1:2 and un...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses heat conduction transformer oil, which is prepared from basic oil and 0.001 to 20 weight percent of modified aluminum alloy nano particles, wherein the particle size of the modified aluminum alloy nano particles is 1 to 500 nm; each modified aluminum alloy nano particle is obtained by forming a layer of metal oxide and an inorganic salt protective layer on the surface of anano aluminum alloy through chemical reaction; the aluminum alloy at least contains 50 weight percent of aluminum, preferably more than 70 weight percent of aluminum. The aluminum alloy further includes one or more of Ti, Mn and Cr. The heat conduction performance of the heat conduction transformer oil is obviously improved, and adverse effects caused by the adding of nano metals on the electric insulation performance of the transformer oil are avoided; the heat conduction transformer oil is high in heat conduction performance, insulation performance and stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of transformer oil, and in particular relates to a heat-conducting transformer oil and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the power grid system, the voltage level and transmission capacity continue to increase, which not only makes the volume and weight of power equipment continue to increase, but also reduces the safety and reliability of the equipment. According to the survey, from 2005 to 2010, power grid outage accidents caused by power transmission and transformation equipment failures in my country accounted for 37% to 48% of the total accidents in that year, ranking first in the cause of failure. As a relatively mature insulation technology, oil-paper insulation is widely used in power equipment. However, with the increase of service life, under the action of multiple physical fields such as electricity, magnetism, and machinery, the oil-paper ins...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M125/04C10M177/00C10N30/04C10N40/16
CPCC10M125/04C10M177/00C10M2201/05C10M2201/08C10M2201/102C10M2201/14C10M2207/123C10M2209/104C10M2209/108C10M2217/024C10N2030/04C10N2040/16C10N2020/06
Inventor 张晶于海洋王斌樊佳明鞠训志袁冰周鑫刘红霞王晓红王飞姜海洋王晓燕唐晓力梁春芳姜晓阳于海燕邹晓华姚学进
Owner RONGCHENG POWER SUPPLY CO STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO
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