Picking method for fresh tea leaves

Abstract

The invention provides a picking method for fresh tea leaves. The picking method comprises the step that when standard bud leaves reach 60-100 per square foot and account for 50-90% of all the fresh tea leaves, mechanical picking is conducted on tea trees, wherein a tea picker with a mature leaf filtering device is preferably adopted for mechanical picking. By means of the picking method for the fresh tea leaves, mechanical picking is conducted within a specific time, the tea picker for mechanical collection is improved at the same time, the ratio of standard new shoots of mechanically-pickedtea leaves is increased, the miss picking rate is reduced, and processing and production of high-quality tea are facilitated; meanwhile, the labor intensity of tea leaf picking is also reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the sustainable development of tea production is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea picking, and more specifically, to a method for picking fresh tea leaves. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country has vigorously developed famous and high-quality tea, and the income of tea farmers has increased significantly. However, as traditional famous and high-quality tea picking is done by hand, with the transformation of my country’s industry, most of the rural labor force has shifted, and the shortage of tea pickers has become increasingly difficult. "Mining labor shortage" has become a technical bottleneck restricting the sustainable development of famous tea. By choosing mechanized picking, the waste of resources due to manpower shortage can be improved, and the mechanization of tea processing can further promote the scale and standardization of the tea industry. [0003] The current commonly used double tea picker is directly placed on the tea tree canopy for picking, but the ef...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The commonly used two-person tea picker is directly placed on the top of the tea tree to pick the tea, the effect is not ideal, and the yield of famous and high-quality tea raw materials can be significantly improved when floating on the top of the tea tree, but the number of single pieces is also correspondingly increased.

Some studies use a diamond-shaped plastic net with a side line of 3.5 cm (the width of the side line of the mesh is about 0.1 cm) to cover the tea tree after light pruning and fix it. This method believes that the net can increase the function of filtering old leaves, but this will not only increase the amount of labor virtually. and material costs, and will also have a certain impact on the growth of tea trees. In addition, when picking tea with a tea picker, it is easy to cut the nylon net

At the same time, the two-person tea picking machine needs multiple people to operate together, and the operation intensity is high, and it is easy to pick old leaves and old stems, so it has high requirements on the crown of the tea tree and is not suitable for picking general high-quality tea.

In addition, although the tea picking machine has many advantages over manual tea picking, due to the strong timeliness and short cycle of tea picking, the tea leaves obtained by the tea picking machine are uneven, and subsequent manual classification is required, which increases labor costs.

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