Fluorescent selective histone deacetylase inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof
A deacetylase and histone technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, medical preparations containing active ingredients, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problem of lack of HDAC6 subtype selectivity
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1. Synthesis of Compounds 6a and 6b
[0044] synthetic route:
[0045]
[0046] Reagents and conditions: a) triethylamine, ethanol, microwave heating at 100°C; b) morpholine, 5-bisdiphenylphosphine-9,9-dimethylxanthene, bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium , cesium carbonate, toluene, 65°C; c) lithium hydroxide, water / THF; d) oxalyl chloride, N,N-dimethylformamide, dichloromethane, then hydroxylamine hydrochloride, triethylamine, water / THF.
[0047] Concrete synthesis method and steps are as follows:
[0048] Intermediate 3a: Methyl 4-((6-bromo-1,3-dioxo-1H-benzo[de]isoquinolin-2(3H)-yl)methyl)benzoate
[0049] Starting materials 6-Bromo-1H,3H-benzo[de]isochromene-1,3-dione (1,1.35g, 4.87mmol), methyl 4-(aminomethyl)benzoate Acid salt (2a, 4-982mg, 4.87mmol) and triethylamine (493mg, 4.87mmol) were dissolved in 20mL of ethanol, heated to 100°C for 45 minutes by microwave. The reaction solution was diluted with 100 mL of water, and extracted three times with...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Example 2. In vitro HDACs inhibitory activity evaluation experiment of target compounds
[0065] References [Duan, W.; Li, J.; Inks, E.S.; Chou, C.J.; Jia, Y.; Chu, X.; Li, X.; Xu, W.*; Zhang, Y.* Design, Synthesis and Antitumor Evaluation of Novel HistoneDeacetylase (HDAC) Inhibitors Equipped with Phenylsulfonylfuroxan Module as Nitric Oxide (NO) Donor. J. Med. Chem. 2015, 58 (10), 4325-4338.] Related methods to test the reported HDACs inhibition In vitro HDACs inhibitory activity of agent 4MS and compounds 6a and 6b of the present invention.
[0066] The test results (Table 1) show that the compound 6a of the present invention and the reported HDACs inhibitor 4MS have strong inhibitory activity on HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 of class I subfamily and HDAC6 of class IIb subfamily, without subtype Selectivity; while compound 6b of the present invention shows strong subtype selectivity to HDAC6 of class IIb subfamily.
[0067] Table 1. Evaluation results of HDACs inhibitory acti...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Example 3. Target compound protein immunoblotting (Western blot) evaluation experiment
[0071] The HDACs inhibitory activity of the reported HDACs inhibitor 4MS and compounds 6a and 6b of the present invention in cells was evaluated by Western blot test.
[0072] Test principle: HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC3 of class I subfamily can deacetylate acetylated histone H4 (Ac-HH4), thereby reducing the protein level of Ac-HH4 in cells; HDAC6 of class IIb subfamily can deacetylate Tubulin (Ac-Tub) is deacetylated, thereby reducing the protein level of Ac-Tub in cells. Therefore, the inhibitory effect of the compound on intracellular HDACs can be evaluated by measuring the Ac-HH4 and Ac-Tub protein levels in the cells treated with the compound by Western blot assay.
[0073] Experimental materials and methods: Human non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells were treated with 4MS, 6a and 6b at a final concentration of 500nM respectively, and the cells were collected. The cells were lysed...
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