High-adaptability multi-branched-chain amide imine type polycarboxylate based water reducer and preparation method thereof
A branched amidoimide type polycarboxylic acid and amidoimide type technology, which is applied in the field of concrete admixtures, can solve the problems of few research reports and the time required for industrialization, and achieve wide adaptability and excellent slump retention properties, and the effect of lowering the initiation temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The molecular weight of HPEG is 3000, the molar ratio of the HPEG macromer: AA: XAY: JYQ is 1:3.0:0.3:0.6, and the initiator is H 2 o 2 , its dosage is 1.3wt% of the total mass of the monomer, H 2 o2 The mass ratio to VC is 1:0.3.
[0044] Add HPEG to the reaction bottle, and add quantitative deionized water to make a 50% aqueous solution, turn on the stirring, and raise the temperature to 60°C. AA, XAY, JYQ, VC and a certain amount of water make 40% aqueous solution A, initiator H 2 o 2 Make 2.0% aqueous solution B, and add it dropwise to the bottom liquid at 60°C at the same time. Among them, material A is dripped at a constant speed in 2.0 hours, and material B is dripped at a constant speed in 2.5 hours. After adding material B, continue to keep warm at 60°C for 2.0h. Lower the temperature to below 30°C, adjust the pH to 7.0 with sodium hydroxide, and then add water to adjust the solid content to 30%, which is the multi-branched amidoimide polycarboxylate supe...
Embodiment 2
[0046] The molecular weight of TPEG is 1200, the molar ratio of TPEG macromer: AA: XAY: JYQ is 1:5.0:0.5:0.8, the initiator is APS, and its dosage is 1.0wt% of the total mass of the monomer, and the mass ratio of APS and VC is 1 :0.5.
[0047] Add TPEG to the reaction bottle, and add quantitative deionized water to prepare an aqueous solution with a concentration of 60%, turn on the stirring, and raise the temperature to 50°C. Make AA, XAY, JYQ, VC and a certain amount of water to make 50% aqueous solution A, add water to initiator APS to make 3.0% aqueous solution B, and drop them into the bottom liquid at 50°C at the same time. Among them, material A was dripped at a constant speed in 1.5 hours, and material B was dripped at a constant speed in 2.0 hours. After adding material B, continue to keep warm at 50°C for 1.0h. Lower the temperature to below 30°C, adjust the pH to 7.0 with sodium hydroxide, and then add water to adjust the solid content to 40%, which is the multi-b...
Embodiment 3
[0049] TPEG molecular weight 2400, HPEG molecular weight 3000, the TPEG and HPEG macromonomer: the molar ratio of MAA: XAY: JYQ is 1:4.0:0.6:1.0, and the initiator is Na 2 o 2 , its dosage is 0.8wt% of the total mass of the monomer, N 2 o 2 The mass ratio to VC is 1:0.5.
[0050] Add TPEG and HPEG into the reaction bottle, and add quantitative deionized water to prepare an aqueous solution with a concentration of 65%, turn on the stirring, and raise the temperature to 40°C. Mix AA, XAY, JYQ, VC and a certain amount of water to form a 60% aqueous solution A, the initiator Na 2 o 2 Add water to make 5% aqueous solution B, and drop it into the bottom liquid at 40°C at the same time. Among them, material A is dripped at a constant speed in 2.5 hours, and material B is dripped at a constant speed in 3.0 hours. After adding material B, continue to keep warm at 40°C for 2.0h. Lower the temperature to below 30°C, adjust the pH to 8.0 with sodium hydroxide, and then add water to...
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