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Lily cultivation medium and lily cultivation method

A cultivation medium and lily technology, applied in planting medium, culture medium, flower cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as poor absorption effect, poor adaptability, and difficult absorption of nutrients, so as to promote mass reproduction, prevent hardening, and improve soil fertility Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-04
沿河后花园农业观光旅游综合开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] There are many methods about the preparation technology of the organic cultivation substrate. The prior art such as the application number CN201610487402.8 is a kind of lily cultivation substrate published by a patent, which includes the following components by weight: 50-80 parts of straw mushroom residue, hickory nut 40-70 parts of shell particles, 10-20 parts of coconut peat, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 10-20 parts of dry moss; another example is a lily cultivation substrate disclosed in application number 201711348507.6 and its preparation method and application. The cultivation medium includes 55-75% of fermented hickory nut exocarp, 20-40% of peat, and 4-6% of decomposed sheep manure by weight percentage; with the deepening of research, various inorganic and The organic substrate gradually shows that its adaptability is relatively poor, and the nutrients in the substrate are difficult to be absorbed by plants, and some of them are absorbed, and the absorption effect is not very good, etc.

Method used

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  • Lily cultivation medium and lily cultivation method
  • Lily cultivation medium and lily cultivation method
  • Lily cultivation medium and lily cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of lily cultivation substrate, comprising by weight: 145kg of dendrobium waste, 6kg of modified perlite, 4kg of silica fume (99% silicon content), 8kg of ginger juice, 20kg of vermicompost, 17kg of photosynthetic biological fertilizer and 4kg of water-retaining agent composition.

[0024] Among them, the water retaining agent is composed of polyacrylamide and phosphate mixed in a ratio of 1:3.

[0025] Modified perlite: according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:3, put perlite in 1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, soak for 1.0 hour and then filter, wash the filtrate with deionized water until the solution is neutral, and put it in an oven at 100℃ Dry in medium to constant weight to get modified perlite.

Embodiment 2

[0027] A kind of lily cultivation substrate, comprising by weight: dendrobium waste 155kg, modified perlite 8kg, silica fume (silicon content is 90.5%) 6kg, ginger juice 10kg, vermicompost 22kg, photosynthetic biological fertilizer 21kg, water retaining agent 6kg .

[0028] Among them, the water retaining agent is composed of polyacrylamide and phosphate mixed in a ratio of 1:2.

[0029] Modified perlite: put perlite in 1.5mol / L sodium hydroxide solution according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:4, soak for 1.5 hours and then filter, the filtrate is washed with deionized water until the solution is neutral, at 105 ℃ The modified perlite is obtained by drying in an oven until constant weight.

Embodiment 3

[0031] A kind of lily cultivation substrate, comprising by weight: dendrobium waste 132kg, modified perlite 3kg, silica fume (silicon content is 80.5%) 2kg, ginger juice 6kg, vermicompost 18kg, photosynthetic biological fertilizer 12kg, water retention agent 2kg composition.

[0032] Among them, the water retaining agent is composed of polyacrylamide and phosphate mixed in a ratio of 1:1.

[0033] Modified perlite: put perlite in 13mol / L sodium hydroxide solution according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:3.5, soak for 1.2 hours and then filter, wash the filtrate with deionized water until the solution is neutral, and put it in an oven at 102°C Dry in medium to constant weight to get modified perlite.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of flower planting, and particularly relates to a lily cultivation medium and a lily cultivation method. The lily cultivation medium comprises the following components in parts by weight: 132-155 parts of dendrobium waste, 3-8 parts of modified perlite, 2-6 parts of silica fume, 6-10 parts of fresh ginger juice, 18-22 parts of wormcast, 12-21 parts of a photosynthetic biological fertilizer and 2-6 parts of a water-retaining agent. The medium provided by the invention is low in raw material production cost, has comprehensive and rich nutrition, is easy to absorb, and can meet the nitrogen and water requirements by the growth and development of lilies, and the cultivated lily has a good growth vigor and a long flowering period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting, in particular to a lily cultivation substrate and a cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lilium (Lilium spp.) is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant of the Liliaceae Lily family. Its flowers are beautiful, attractive in color, and fragrant. One of the most popular high-end flowers at home and abroad. With the increasing consumer demand for lily, domestic research on lily planting has become more and more in-depth and extensive. Through the treatment of lily bulbs and facility cultivation, lilies that can only be planted in autumn can be planted and bloomed all year round. Traditional lily cultivation is mainly based on ground planting. Because the soil is heavy and easy to harden, it is easy to breed various soil-borne diseases, which is not conducive to the growth of lily, which seriously affects the quality of lily. Although the soil must be disinfected and impro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G22/60
CPCA01G24/10A01G22/60A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22
Inventor 黄霞
Owner 沿河后花园农业观光旅游综合开发有限公司
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