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Preparation method of anti-oxidation electrothermal alloy

An electrothermal alloy, anti-oxidation technology, applied in heat treatment equipment, heat treatment furnaces, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as weak oxidation resistance, and achieve the effects of low development cost, increased life, and grain refinement

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-14
盐城市钢泰电工材料有限公司
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The invention provides a method for preparing an anti-oxidation electrothermal alloy, which is used to solve the technical defect of weak oxidation resistance in the use of iron-chromium-aluminum electrothermal alloys in the prior art

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preparation example Construction

[0028] The invention provides a preparation method of an anti-oxidation electric heating alloy, which is used to improve the oxidation resistance of the iron-chromium-aluminum electric heating alloy during use.

[0029] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

Embodiment 1

[0031] A preparation method of oxidation-resistant electric heating alloy includes the following steps:

[0032] (1) Put industrial pure iron, metallic chromium and metallic aluminum as the charge, put them into an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace to control the melting temperature at 1750~1850℃, and completely melt after 30~45min;

[0033] (2) Further smelting, under the protection of high-purity argon gas, add 0.04% yttrium and cerium mass fraction into the induction furnace, and let it stand for 4-10 min after melting, the mass ratio of yttrium to cerium is 1:3;

[0034] (3) Remelting is used for further refining, refining at least 2 times, the melting materials are mutually soluble, after smelting, the tapping temperature is controlled to 1650℃, the chemical composition of the alloy is 22.80% Cr, 5.6% Al, and 0.01% Ce 0.03% , C≤0.03%, P≤0.03%, S≤0.03%, Si≤0.03%, the balance is Fe. ;

[0035] (4) Cast the molten steel in step (3) into alloy ingots, heat the alloy in...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A preparation method of oxidation-resistant electric heating alloy includes the following steps:

[0040] (1) Put industrial pure iron, metallic chromium and metallic aluminum as the charge, put them into an intermediate frequency vacuum induction furnace to control the melting temperature at 1750~1850℃, and completely melt after 30~45min;

[0041] (2) Further smelting, under the protection of high-purity argon gas, add 0.06% yttrium and cerium mass fraction into the induction furnace, and let it stand for 4-10 min after melting, the mass ratio of yttrium to cerium is 1:5;

[0042] (3) Remelting is used for further refining, refining at least 2 times, and the melting materials are mutually soluble. After smelting, the tapping temperature is controlled to 1650℃, and the chemical composition of the alloy is 22.68% Cr, 5.32% Al, and 0.01% Ce 0.05%. , C≤0.03%, P≤0.03%, S≤0.03%, Si≤0.03%, the balance is Fe. ;

[0043] (4) Cast the molten steel in step (3) into alloy ingots, heat th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of an anti-oxidation electrothermal alloy. The preparation process comprises the following steps of, (1) performing smelting in a medium-frequency vacuuminduction furnace completely; (2) performing further smelting; (3) performing refining; (4) performing casting to obtain an alloy ingot; (5) performing cooling and annealing; and (6) performing post-treatment. According to the method, anti-oxidation performance of the iron-chromium-aluminum electrothermal alloy can be improved, the machining performance can be improved, the cost can be reduced, and the service life can be prolonged.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nano-material technology iron-chromium-aluminum alloy processing and manufacturing, and in particular relates to a method for preparing an oxidation-resistant electric heating alloy. Background technique [0002] Iron-chromium-aluminum electric heating alloy is the most widely used electric heating alloy in our country. my country is the largest producer of iron-chromium-aluminum electric heating alloy. Various specifications of alloy products are widely used in the manufacture of heating elements for various medium and high temperature resistance furnaces. Compared with similar electric heating alloys, iron-chromium-aluminum alloy has a large resistivity coefficient, low resistance temperature coefficient, stable power, high use temperature, good heat resistance, and small specific gravity. Under the same conditions of power, voltage and cross-sectional dimensions of electric heating elements , Its consumption is less ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D1/18C21D1/26C21D1/773C21D6/00C21D8/06C21D9/52C22B9/16C22C33/04C22C38/02C22C38/06C22C38/18B21C37/04
CPCB21C37/047C21D1/18C21D1/26C21D1/773C21D6/002C21D6/008C21D8/065C21D9/525C22B9/16C22C33/04C22C38/002C22C38/005C22C38/02C22C38/06C22C38/18Y02P10/25
Inventor 高翔
Owner 盐城市钢泰电工材料有限公司