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Method for making high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block

A technology of concrete block and autoclaved aeration, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of low overall level and limited wide application, and achieve the effects of reducing drying shrinkage, low product density, and improving strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
TONGLING FENGZE BUILDING MATERIALS TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In recent years, the quality of aerated concrete products in my country has been greatly improved, but the overall level is still relatively low, and there are still serious deficiencies in aerated concrete blocks, which limit its wide application
This is also the main reason why the aerated concrete industry has not been developed in some areas. Due to problems in strength, the use of air-entrained concrete is limited.

Method used

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  • Method for making high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A method for preparing a high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block, comprising the steps of:

[0018] S1. Stir 80kg of weathered coal, 30kg of diatomite, and 120kg of water evenly, add 100kg of cement, 10kg of sodium silicate and continue stirring for 30 minutes under stirring. The stirring temperature is 35°C, add 6kg of aluminum powder, 1kg of triethylamine, Styrene composite microspheres were stirred for 2 minutes to obtain a premix;

[0019] Polystyrene composite microspheres were prepared by the following process: 20kg of polystyrene emulsion with a solid content of 12wt% and a number-average particle diameter of 150-180nm, 0.2kg of calcium lignosulfonate, and 50kg of water were mixed evenly, and poured under stirring. Add 8 kg of polypyrrole and stir for 4 hours, add 4 kg of 0.1 mol / L potassium persulfate aqueous solution, add 12 kg of 1 mol / L p-toluenesulfonic acid solution under stirring, adjust the temperature to 75 ° C, stir for 25 min, centrifuge, wash,...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A method for preparing a high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block, comprising the steps of:

[0023] S1. Stir 120kg of weathered coal, 20kg of diatomite, and 240kg of water evenly, add 60kg of cement, 20kg of sodium silicate and continue stirring for 20 minutes under stirring. The stirring temperature is 45°C, add 4kg of aluminum powder, 2kg of triethylamine, Styrene composite microspheres were stirred for 5 minutes to obtain a premix;

[0024] Polystyrene composite microspheres were prepared by the following process: 10 kg of polystyrene emulsion with a solid content of 14 wt % and a number-average particle size of 150-180 nm, 0.1 kg of calcium lignosulfonate, and 70 kg of water were mixed evenly, and poured under stirring. Add 4kg of polypyrrole and stir for 6h, add 2kg of potassium persulfate aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.2mol / L, add 6kg of p-toluenesulfonic acid solution with a concentration of 1.3mol / L under stirring, adjust the temperature to 6...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A method for preparing a high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block, comprising the steps of:

[0028] S1. Stir 90kg of weathered coal, 28kg of diatomite, and 160kg of water evenly, add 90kg of cement, 12kg of sodium silicate and continue stirring for 28 minutes under stirring. The stirring temperature is 38°C, add 5.5kg of aluminum powder, 1.3kg of triethylamine, 18kg of polystyrene composite microspheres were stirred for 3-4min to obtain a premix;

[0029] Polystyrene composite microspheres are prepared by the following process: 12kg of polystyrene emulsion with a solid content of 13.5wt% and a number average particle diameter of 150-180nm, 0.13kg of calcium lignosulfonate, and 65kg of water are mixed evenly, and the Add 5kg of polypyrrole to it and stir for 5.5h, add 2.5kg of potassium persulfate aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.18mol / L, add 8kg of a p-toluenesulfonic acid solution with a concentration of 1.2mol / L under stirring, adjust the temperature...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for making a high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block. The method comprises the following steps: uniformly stirring decomposed coal, kieselguhr and water, adding cement and sodium silicate at a stirring state, continuously stirring, adding aluminum powder, triethylamine and polystyrene composite microspheres, and stirring to obtain a premix; putting the premix into a mold, carrying out reciprocation vibration, allowing standing still, cutting, and carrying out autoclaved curing, thereby obtaining the high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block. The polystyrene composite microspheres are prepared according to the following processes: uniformly mixing a polystyrene emulsion, calcium lignosulfonate and water, adding polypyrrole at a stirring state,stirring, adding a potassium persulfate solution, adding a p-toluenesulfonic acid solution at the stirring state, adjusting the temperature, stirring, centrifuging, washing, and drying, thereby obtaining the polystyrene composite microspheres. The autoclaved aerated concrete block made by using the method is small in density, high in strength and low in dry shrinkage rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a method for preparing a high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the product quality of aerated concrete in our country has been greatly improved, but the overall level is still relatively low, and there are still serious deficiencies in aerated concrete blocks, which limit its wide application. This is also the main reason why the aerated concrete industry has not been developed in some areas, and the use is limited due to problems in strength. Contents of the invention [0003] Based on the technical problems in the background technology, the present invention proposes a method for preparing a high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block. The obtained autoclaved aerated concrete block has low density, high strength and low drying shrinkage. [0004] The preparation method of a kind of high-strength autocla...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B38/08C04B38/02C04B28/00C04B40/02
CPCC04B28/00C04B40/024C04B2111/40C04B2201/20C04B2201/32C04B2201/50C04B14/022C04B14/08C04B12/04C04B16/08C04B24/121C04B22/04C04B38/02C04B38/0067
Inventor 石玉伟梅林周明
Owner TONGLING FENGZE BUILDING MATERIALS TECH