Method for preparing major yolk protein from coelomic fluid of sea cucumber
A technology for egg yolk protein and coelom fluid, which is applied in the field of preparing main egg yolk protein and protein preparation, can solve problems such as pollution, waste of resources and environment, and achieve the effects of reducing pollution, improving utilization rate and simple method.
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Embodiment 1
[0034] S1. Pretreatment of sea cucumber body cavity fluid: Use filter paper to absorb the liquid on the surface of fresh imitation sea cucumber, cut the sea cucumber from the abdomen, collect the body cavity fluid, centrifuge at 4℃, 1500×g for 15 minutes, collect the supernatant, and obtain the body cavity Clear liquid
[0035] S2, dialysis method for low-temperature desalination: using a 2KDa dialysis membrane and 10mM pH7 phosphate buffer solution to dialyze the body cavity clear fluid obtained in step S1 for 48 hours at 4°C, and the dosage of the phosphate buffer is 10 times that of the body cavity clear fluid;
[0036] S3. Extract the main egg yolk protein: Add polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 6000 to the sea cucumber body cavity clear liquid obtained in step S2 at 4°C to make the final concentration of polyethylene glycol 10% (weight), and use 0.5 mol / L NaOH solution or 0.5mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to adjust the pH of the reaction system to 7.0, let it st...
Embodiment 2
[0043] S1. Pretreatment of sea cucumber body cavity fluid: Use filter paper to absorb the liquid on the surface of fresh imitation sea cucumber, cut the sea cucumber from the abdomen, collect the body cavity fluid, centrifuge at 4°C and 2000×g for 10 minutes, collect the supernatant, and obtain the body cavity Clear liquid
[0044] S2. Dialysis method for low-temperature desalination: Use a 3.5KDa dialysis membrane and a 20mM pH 7.4 phosphate buffer solution to dialyze the body cavity clear fluid obtained in step S1 for 60 hours at 4°C. The amount of the phosphate buffer is the amount of the body cavity clear fluid 15 times;
[0045] S3. Extract the main egg yolk protein: Add polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 6000 to the sea cucumber body cavity clear liquid obtained in step S2 at 4°C to make the final concentration of polyethylene glycol 12% (by weight), using 0.5 mol / L NaOH solution or 0.5mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to adjust the pH of the reaction system to 7...
Embodiment 3
[0052] S1. Pretreatment of sea cucumber body cavity fluid: Use filter paper to absorb the liquid on the surface of fresh imitation sea cucumber, cut the sea cucumber from the abdomen, collect the body cavity fluid, centrifuge at 4℃, 1800×g for 12 min, collect the supernatant, and obtain the body cavity Clear liquid
[0053] S2. Dialysis method for low-temperature desalination: Use a 4KDa dialysis membrane and a 25mM pH8 phosphate buffer solution to dialyze the body cavity clear fluid obtained in step S1 for 72 hours. The amount of the phosphate buffer is 20 times that of the body cavity clear fluid. The temperature of the phosphate buffer solution in the whole desalting process is 4℃;
[0054] S3. Extract the main egg yolk protein: Add polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 6000 to the sea cucumber body cavity clear liquid obtained in step S2 at 4°C to make the final concentration of polyethylene glycol 14% (weight), using 0.5 mol / L NaOH solution or 0.5mol / L hydrochloric ...
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